HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1966-03-17, Page 4
:K.
Vietnam and the
God of militarism
Board of Trade
The Exeter Businessmen's Associa-
tion or Board. of Trade to give it its
new title, is back in business following
a period of inactivity since Christmas.
With a new executive and much broad-
er aims, a great many people will be
looking to the new association for more
town and area promotion.
It is hoped to expand the member-
ship of the organization and we believe
the suggestion has merit. Town promo-
tion and special events require a great
deal more than just the efforts of a
handful of men as there has been in
the past.
There are approximately 150 mem•
hers eligible to join this organization
as it is presently constituted and a
realistic membership objective should
be in the neighborhood of 100. It will
take a great deal of hard work to com-
plete the reorganization but we are
sure it will be worthwhile.
Basically, the Board of Trade will
be attempting to put Exeter on the
map as well as attempting to attract
both industry and visitors. This will in
no way conflict with the work of other
organizations in town but will be a
means which should, in time, co-ordi-
nate the efforts of some of these
groups. Business promotion will also be
looked after by this group but this will
not be the primary aim as it was with
the local Businessmen's Association.
If there are any doubters who won-
der at the need or value of a Board of
Trade we suggest they visit a few pro-
gressive towns within 50 miles of Exe-
ter, Town promotion is necessary and
experience has shown that the best ve-
hicle for carrying this out is an active
Board of Trade with representatives
from every walk of life in the com-
munity.
Public library week
There is much for the person who seeks
relaxation and the therapy of humour.
The dreamer who cannot afford to
travel to those faraway places can set-
tle down in his armchair and visit via
the printed page. Fed up with her own
cooking, the boredom of planning
meals, the housewife can find cook
books galore for gourmet foods.
For the man or woman planning
their life after retirement, there are
books on hobbies, handicrafts and sug-
gestions for the leisure days.
Parents, relatives and friends who
would like to start a youngster on his
literary road without the aid of comic
strips, would be well advised to have
a talk with the local librarian—librar-
ians are very understanding of children
and can usually prescribe the books to
fit the child's years and tastes — as
well as the financial status of the don-
By Val Baltkalns
aft4 mace
or.
Visit your public library often.
Your public library will come out
of its quiet and secluded shell and find
itself well in the spotlight for at least
one week — from March 26 to April 2.
The building, which usually has a
subdued hum of controlled conversa-
tion, will reach a few greater decibels
after the public is reminded by radio,
press, TV and posters of the library's
place in the life of the citizen, young
and old.
To thousands of people, the pub-
lic library holds almost the status of a
university. To many men, women and
children of limited education, their li-
brary card can be their key to the
learning they could otherwise not af-
ford, learning that is available in thou-
sands of dollars worth of valuable
books, free for generous periods to the
student or researcher.
The intellectual is not the only one
to benefit from the library shelves.
Which possessed neither popular
nor legal base. We took this ac-
tion not in the best interests of
the Vietnamese people but be-
cause of our strategic designs
in Asia. Usually when a nation
interferes in the internal strug-
gles of another nation such ac-
tion is labelled 'aggression'.
Brazenly, however, we insist that
the North Vietnamese are the
aggressors".
They are afraid that Western
churches will be swept up by blind
nationalism and swayed by half
truths and biased reports. They
quote President Johnston's state-
ment, "Neither independence nor
human dignity will be won by force
alone: it also requires the works
of peace: now there must be a
much more massive effort to
improve the life of man in this
conflict-torn part of the world."
The Mennonites think those
words are a little hollow and go
on to say: "The words appear
less than sincere to the Asian
because the bombs that kill are
so much louder than the bull-
dozers that build".
They then quote a prize ex-
ample of the blindness of the god
of militarism: "The MekongRiv-
er Development Project which
promises to release the whole
Indo-China penninsula from the
one crop system and provide a
vast new economic vitality is
stalled because of the war. To
finance one of the tributary pro-
jects in Laos four and one-half
million dollars was needed but
could not be found. The same
amount is spent by the U.S. every
day in the military build-up in
Vietnam. How will history judge
a nation that has so much know-
how to build a more tolerable
life for millions in Southeast
Asia but is using it instead to
devastate the land"?
The Mennonites and other
workers in Vietnam relief don't
want to be identified with the
military intervention. They say
point blank: "We are concerned
because the justification for our
own country's heavy military in-
volvement here is open to ques-
tion. The issue is not so clear
as those who defend U.S, milit-
ary actions would have us be-
lieve. We are concerned because
Asiatics tend to identify Chris-
tianity with Western civilization.
When large armed forces from
so-cal 1 e d 'Christian' nations
fight Asians on Asian soil there
is a danger that Christianity is
brought into disrepute and the
communication of the gospel
made more difficult."
It should be remembered that
these people are risking their
lives in Vietnam just as soldiers
are and they have a right to be
heard. Personally, the January
25th issue of the Mennonite Gos-
pel Herald is the most sane thing
I have yet read on Vietnam and
the above excerpts don't do the
analysis justice.
I have always felt completely
unqualified to comment on the
war in Vietnam. The sources of
information are usually coloured
by one side or the other. I still
feel unable to make a final judg-
ment, However, I would like to
share the insights of the Men-
nonite Christians who are actual-
ly serving there in the middle of
the conflict. They, along with the
Christian Missionary Alliance
people, the Southern Baptists,
Catholic Relief, Care, the Foster
Parents Plan, and others, are
trying to do something positive
there. They deserve to be heard.
They feel very strongly that
the solution does not lie with mil-
itary action. They feel this only
complicates the misery. As they
put it: "Misery and suffering in
Vietnam resulting from 25 years
of war surpasses that found in
Europe during and after world
war 2 in Europe. Homelessness,
hunger, and disease plague the
people". There will probably be
a million refugees this year.
Eighty percent of the land mass
is controlled by the Viet Cong
and some 15,000 South Vietna-
mese government leaders have
been systematically assassinated
by the Viet Cong. The people are
"disillusioned, cynical and have
no real stake in the conflict.
They only wish the whole thing
would end and that all foreigners
would go home".
It is strange to find even mil-
itary people agreeing that there
will be no military solution. Gen-
eral Collins in Washington said
very candidly that the top milit-
ary leaders fully realize that the
Vietnam conflict will not ulti-
mately be resolved militarily.
The Mennonites put it more
sharply: "The real revolution in
Vietnam is not basically military.
It is rather a search for Viet-
namese national identity; for
Vietnamese solutions to their
problems. "The people want all
foreigners to leave: they want
land reform: they want tax re-
form: they want to build a new
Vietnamese society".
These people attack both the
view of the U.S. government and
military and the Viet Cong: "We
do not believe that war is the way
to peace. We cannot condone
bombings and killings regardless
of where they be or what country
commands them. We do not want
to exonerate the National Libera-
tion Front or Hanoi or Peking or
Moscow. The action of the Viet
Cong has been terrifying and
repungnant but the central fact
can't be evaded any longer",
They then destroy the usual
newspaper argument for U.S. in-
volvment in Vietnam: "Against
a regime which in 1946 had
achieved national status and
which after 8 years of fighting
forced the French to withdraw
and still commanded the loyalty
of 80% of the populace, the U.S.
set up a competing government
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"::::::""•'. ......... ........
before we get a place out of town
but eventually that is where we
will live. I'll probably get a few
comments on that subject from
the better half but I can keep up
a campaign to get my own way just
as well as June. In fact, she
claims I am more miserable to
live with when I don't get my own
way than she is. I don't agree,
of course, but that is what I am
told every time she gives in and
takes my suggestion.
I suddenly thought that I am
leaving myself wide open for
comments from Dachshund own-
ers such as Gerald Godbolt but
that's the chance I have to take.
Surely there are not as many
Dachshund owners as there are
bean growers.
The arguments are still not
over and I imagine I will have t o
eat a little crow if we end up
owning a Dachshund. At the pre-
sent June has threatened to buy
one with her own money and I
don't know how I'd combat that.
I don't have to worry too much
about it for a little while as we
couldn't have one in a third floor
walk-up apartment and the way
the housing situation looks we'll
probably be there for another
month at least. All I can hope
for is that when we find a place
to live the owner mentions he
would prefer not to have any pets
on the premises.
If anyone has a one storey
house for rent either in or near
Exeter we are in the market and
I for one wouldn't object if the
owner didn't want the tenants to
have pets. It might be the only
way I could win this family feud.
We wouldn't want the restric-
tions to be on children though
as that is one subject June and
I both agree on (for a change),
That March
Madness
dog question a long time ago and
agreed we wouldn't get one until
we had a family started and June
would be home all the time.
The comments went something
like this, "I want something to
love", I'm lonely being at home
alone every night, I could talk to
it, I need something to keep me
company etc. etc. etc." for the
next 150 miles. By the time we
had reached Peterborough I was
beginning to wish she had never
started selling door to door. I
don't mind joining the rat race to
keep up with the Jones' to keep
her happy but I hate like the deuce
to be put on the spot every time
she goes into a new house and
sees something different. I can't
see why I should have to give in
and get a dog just because Graham
Mason was foolish enough to get
talked into it. Besides that, I
could probably get 25 dogs for
$50 if she didn't have this fixa-
tion for a little Dachshund.
June's arguments include,
"he's got the sweetest little
paws" while mine are, "what in
. . do you want with a bunk of
sausage meat like that. If you
want a dog, let's get one that will
be some good like a hound". I
don't suppose mine are any more
rational than June's and right now
its a standoff.
I don't mean to imply that I am
a dog hater. On the contrary I
like dogs and have every intention
of owning one later but not at the
present. I consider it nothing
short of cruelty to keep a dog
tied up all day, especially when
there is no one home. I am not
persuaded that a town is any
place to raise either dogs or
children. I am a lover of the wide
open spaces. It may be a few years
I suppose I am lucky in that my
wife does not have too many
whims but when she does, she is
as apt as any other woman in
attempting to get her own way.
I can generally tell by the way
the conversation is opened wheth-
er the whim is something she
thinks I will agree to or whether
it is to be a long range project.
This time it is a dog. June has
an allergy to long haired animals
and cats in particular but stoutly
maintains that she is not allergic
to such things as Siamese cats
or very short haired dogs. I
don't suppose there is a breed of
dogs alive that June hasn't want-
ed at one time or another but this
time it is a Dachshund.
She launched her campaign
when we were driving home to
Peterborough last weekend after
I had been driving for an hour or
so and was lost in thought. June
knows how to launch her cam-
paigns but I am getting to know
the warning signs.
She had been unusually quiet for
15 or 20 minutes when she com-
mented, "I wish I had $50 I could
call my own". Right away I knew
something was up and I wasn't
about to help hang myself so I
kept my mouth shut. After about
five minutes of silence she could
not stand it any more so she ask-
ed, "aren't you going to ask me
what for?" I couldn't do much to
parry that question so I said "OK,
I'll play your silly little game,
what for?" This was all the en-
couragement she needed and she
explained she wanted a little
registered Dachshund puppy like
she had seen at Vera Mason's.
We just about hit the ditch with
that bit of information because
I thought we had disposed of the
How much are you worth?
Those who travel abroad by air
may well react to the great hassle over
airline liability to passengers with an-
ger and apprehension. In the row that
led the U.S. to renounce the Warsaw
Convention on international passenger
liability, the paramount interest of the
passenger got short shrift.
Since the early 1930's when the or-
iginal Warsaw Convention was negoti-
ated, the estates of passengers killed
on international flights received an in-
ternationally agreed-on compensation,
initially $8,300, more recently $16,600.
This was too little in most cases if it
was intended to represent the "worth"
of the victim. But it was paid auto-
matically and the estate did not have
to prove negligence on the part of the
carrier.
Now, without agreement on liabil-
ity limits, those with claims face the
prospect of having to sue in the coun-
try where the crash occurred. Since 45
countries in the world set maximum
liability below $16,600, only the law-
yers involved would benefit. The claim-
ants will now have to establish blame
and this can be an extremely expen-
sive business in the vast majority of
air accidents where the evidence is scat-
tered far and wide.
The idiocy of the whole row is
that the U.S. last year won agreement
within a matter of weeks from all War-
saw Convention countries to raise lia-
bility limits from $16,600 to $50,000.
Prior to that, 30 years of negotiations
had been necessary to get the limits
up from a wildly inadequate $8,300 to
the $16,600.
One possible solution is a new lia-
bility agreement more in line with to-
day's costs, with a voluntary insurance
bonus on top. The airlines could agree
to pay automatically say $30,000. Be-
yond that, for a small surcharge of a
dollar or two, the passenger could be
assured for a second $30,000 in the
event of death. Further than that it is
surely the duty of any responsible per-
son to see he is sufficiently insured to
protect his dependents.
Why the U.S. wanted to hike the
coverage to $100,000 — knowing full
well that the other governments would
balk for cost reasons — is still a mys-
tery. It means the end of Warsaw Con-
vention. If Washington continues to
hold this position it will be guilty of
cruel and quite unnecessary obstruc-
tion — an unaccustomed role for a
normally generous nation.
(The Financial Post)
I have a profound respect for
poet T. S. Eliot. But one of his
lines, that which says, ''April is
the cruellest month," is pure
poppycock. He had obviously
never spent a March in these
parts.
April is no bargain, but March
is a month no honest tax-payer
should have to put up with. At its
best, it is 31 days of pure drear;
at its worst, a cetury of bleak
horror.
Raw east winds that chap the
hands, chill the bones, redden the
nose, deaden the soul. Third bout
of la grippe in three months. 15 YEARS AGO
Exeter's oldest resident, Mr.
Thomas Appleton will observe
his 96th birthday at the home of
his son, Ernest, Saturday, March
24.
J. A. Morrison of East Wil-
liams was elected to head the
Ausable Valley Conservation Au
thority at the annual meeting held
in Parkhill, Thursday.
Mrs. William J. Beaman of
London has just purchased the
property of J. A. Petrie, Huron
Street. She will get possession
June 1.
Times Established 1873 Advocate Established 1881 Amalgamated 1924
Vte Orefeaintes-Akfuoate
50 YEARS AGO
Bradt — Jewell — In Exeter on
Wednesday, March 15 by Rev.
G. H. McAlister, Miss Elizabeth
May, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
James Jewell to William E.
Bradt, son of Mr. and Mrs. S.
Bradt.
The 33rd Battalion have left
Quebec and are now on their
way to Europe.
Mr. Clair Wood, who has been
taking a dental course at Tor-
onto University, has completed
his first year and is taking a
summer course for his second
year.
A real estate deal has been put
through whereby Mr. J. N. How-
ard gets possession of the Com-
mercial Hotel on Main St. and
Mr. T. H. Newell gets the house
and property now occupied by
Mr. Howard near Riverside Park.
SERVING CANADA'S BEST FARMLAND
Member: C.W.N.A., O.W.N.A., CLASS A and ABC
Publishers: J. M. Southcott, R, M. Southcott
Editor: Kenneth Kerr
Advertising Manager: Val Baltka Ins
Phone 235.1131
quite favorable to Huron at $11.40
per head. We have a large mile-
age of county roads and a rela-
tively small population. Some
counties received much less:
Ontario, exclusive of Oshawa
$9.40, and York, $8, but the mil-
lion-and-a-quarter subsidy to
Middlesex, exclusive of London,
works out at an impressive $24.90
per person.
We cannot draw ',government"
money until after we pay it in,
except as the government bor-
rows. The Ontario government
added $78,000,000 to the debt of
the province in 1965-6 and ex-
pects to add $80,000,000 this
year. This has been the pattern
for a long time, and the deficit is
almost entirely on highways ac-
count. It means higher taxes each
year to meet interest and sink-
ing funds, last year $164,835,000
— quite a substantial tab for a
population of 6,668,000 to pick up.
W.E. Elliott
Published Each Thursday Morning at Exeter, Ont.
Authorized as Second Class Mail, Post Office Dep't, Ottawa,
and for Payment of Postage in Cash
Paid in Advance Circulation, September 30, 1965, 4,208
SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada $4.00 Per Year; USA $5.00
Dear Sir:
Very many thanks indeed for
the excellent dinner last night and
the presentation by Mr. Allen.
I realize that perhaps I might
— Please turn to page 5
Faces of friends become hateful.
Tailpipe and muffler gone on the
car. Eavestr oughs sagging.
Spirits flagging. Spring is merely
a word in the dictionary. Winter
is a monster, clawing at your
shoulder.
If you're anything like me,
you're hanging on by your teeth.
This is fairly easy, because your
nose has been running, and you're
keeping a stiff upper lip. It's
frozen. And your teeth are ex-
posed.
It's a wonder we don't all turn
as mad as March hares and cut
our collective throat, if only to
add a bit of color to relieve grim,
grey March.
But cheer up, chaps, all is not
lost. I have a little therapeutic
theory that works wonders. It is
the only thing that saves me, in
March, from running out into the
snow, in bare feet and long under-
wear, babbling, "T. S. Eliot is
mad, mad I tell you mad!"
I first discovered this theory
when I had trouble sleeping. After
a long evening of too much work,
too many fags, and too much cof-
fee, I'd crawl into bed, and lie
there as rigid as a rake, toes
curled tightly, eyes burning
brightly, no more chance of get-
ting to sleep than getting to
heaven.
One such night, I remembered.
"Listen, Buster," I told my-
self. "Fifteen years ago tonight,
you were lying on the floor of a
box-car, freezing, hands and feet
tied with wire, on your way to a
prison camp.
"And here you are lying in a
soft bed, in a warm house, with
a warm woman beside you and
warm blankets over you, and no
night-fighters shooting up the
place, and no guards wandering
in to give you a kick. So what if
you don't sleep a wink?" In 14
seconds I was asleep. It works
every time.
Now the same technique ap-
plies when it comes to saving my
sanity in March.
When the miseries of March
have me reduced to one great
Please turn to page 5
Sir:
In its evident intention to in-
crease its levy on the local
municipalities for county roads,
Huron county council clearly is
influenced by the idea that it will
thereby earn higher grants, so-
called, of "government" money.
Councillors must be well aware
that such money is raised through
provincial taxation of us all, but
they are invited to believe that it
is collected to a greater extent
somewhere else than in Huron,
and that we are thereby "sub-
sidized."
Metropolitan Toronto has been
cited, Of course, a great deal is
collected in and about Metro To-
ronto in gasoline tax and license
fees, but how about its highway
grant? Last fiscal year the
amount was $25,173,118. (Page
H51, Public Accounts of Ontario).
Taking the population total as
given in the 1965 Municipal
Directory, this figures out at
$14.60 per head for 1,717,875
persons, Not bad, Goderich, by
comparison, got $7,90 per head,
Seaforth $5.20, Exeter $1.0,Strat-
ford $0, and so on. Who is sub-
sidizing who?
The grant to Counties ) exclu-
sively for county roads, was
10 YEARS AGO
Production of the operetta
"Peter Rabbit" by junior stu-
dents of Exeter Public School
was an outstanding Education
Week feature.
Connie Ostland and Allison
Clark were judged among the top
six in Western Ontario competi-
tions in verse speaking at London.
They will compete in a province"
wide contest at Toronto during
Easter week.
Passenger service of the Lon-
don, Huron, Bruce CNR line—
once the most popular form of
transportation to and from this
area will he discontinued Sat-
urday, April 28.
Nancy Tiernan, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Mervyn Tiernan, Dash-
wood, and a former SIIDIIS stu-
dent, presented a graduation re-
cital in the UWO McIntosh Mem-
orial Gallery, London.- She is
graduating this year from Music
Teachers' College.
25 YEARS AGO
Johns—Harrison—Blanche
Elizabeth Harrison, Thames
Road, Was married to William
Allen Johns, son of Mr. William
Johns and the late Mrs. Johns,
Elimville Saturday, March 15 at
the home of the bride's parents.
Mr. W. H. Pollen has disposed
of his residence South Main
Street, to Charles Kerslake of
Usborne.
Pte Dalton Finkbeiner of No.
12 Training Centre, Chatham,
spent Sunday at his home, Credi-
ton.
Mr, J. C. Vidt is making splen-
did progress in the work of en-
larging the Exeter Refrigerated
Locker Building.
t