HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1959-09-03, Page 94
4 ' "
ONTARIO JUNIORS TOUR AREA—A group of 33 junior farmers, representing
counties in the province, visited area .farms Tuesday during the annual Ontario Soil
and Land Use tour, Above the group discusses with Harry Strang, RR 1 liensall,
the management practices being used by the Usborne township clerk. Mr. Strang is
the only elite seed grower in Huron county. —T -A Photo
rrn
• • ' •••• .
etias
of SWUM 1/1/4QON and NORTIl 44/DOLEM rtrrlltLL
Junior farmer delegates
Second Section
C QFxeferZniessiAtwocafe
EXETER, ONTARIO, SEPTEMBER 3, 19,59 Poll i
Deficiency payment debate
McInnis deplores 'giveaways'
•
RIM
M . •
Do farmers want gov't tand-!
FieldMan comments outs' in the form of subsidies or
deCharlie MPacYlninneisn,ts?Optario hog
think they de, "They don't do any
good," he sates.
Bob Taylor, Huron OFII direc-
tor. believes they do, "We're en-
titled to them," he asserts.
The argumept, much more in-
volved than this, took place at,
an information meeting for direc-
tors of Huron hog producers as-
sociation •at, Bohnesville 'United
Church Tuesday night.
Taylor, an invited guest, took
on a number of the hog produ-
cers' top brass in a verbal de-
bate over deficiency payments
which was sparked at times by
touchy insinuations, charges and
counter -charges,
The 30 other persons present
seemed to enjoy the exchange.
After McInnis detailed at some
length his board's objections to
deficiency payments, he also out-
lined some of the ill-effects
brought subsidics
and suggested gov't handouts of
any kind were detrimental to
farmers. "The only way we are
going to get a reasonable price
is by a self-help program."
Taylor said he was "appalled"
that any leader of a farm group
should suggest that agriculture
shouldn't be supported financial-
ly by the gov't. "If I suggested
that to my Farm Union members,
they'd shoot me. Other groups
sgheotuiredonweey ?f,riom the gov't, Why
He fell; it was unfortunate that
Mr, McInnis made his remarks
while the press was present be-
cause he didn't think it should be
reported that the hog producers'
president opposed gov't handouts.
Replied Charlie: "E don't care
who knows it. I don't. think :farm
people should be given a hand-
out by the gov't. I don't like it.
New subsidy for egg. industry to he dependent upon
c Agriculture is too important an
the government."
See eggs about 20c
when new plan starts
Sy J. CARL. HEMINGWAY 1 of August the quoted price has
HFA Fieldsman been above the floor just as it
1 has been below,
The government has released,
The 4,000 dozen quota will
the, details of its deficiency pay! cover the production of some-
ment plan for eggs. thing less than 300 hens. This
Deficiency payments will be, means that the farmer with 300
made on the first 4,000 dozen,
eggs produced by any one nro hens will receive practically the'
ducer. This applies only to .A
-- --*1 same support as he is getting
now. The large producer with
large and A extra large grades, 10,000 or more hen e will he
The deficiency payment will he
the difference between the act- entirely dependent on the mar-
ual market price to the producer ket price.
and the producer price based on as severe egg gradi
ke
d
44e delivered in Montreal.
station operators what they ex -
This 44e price at Montreal ap_ pectect to be able to pay
,
October'
Peeently returns to the pro- L when the government stops,
ducer 33 n this area. To get buying eggs, About 20e was the
some idea of the amount of de-
0 i
answer I •received. If this is true,
ficiency pay m ent' that would the large producer is going tp,
10 have been necessary from the have a bad time, :[ doubt that he;
can stay. in business very long;
first of January this. year let us
inspi.. .o _ districtarms
plook at the prices that were at this 'price and if he sells. his
hens !will probablyon] hring
25t each, if fowl prices drop as!
they are expected to.
The other person interested is
the consumer, Be apparently can,
expect to buy eggs very cheap -1
ly for a time hut I wonder will
he also have to look forward to
paying a very high price some
time in the future.
Perhaps the high price will be
controlled by imports from.the
U.S., Ireland or Hungary as ha.s
happened. in the past. I don't
think the consumer will be too
ihmapppoyris.with. the quality of the
quoted locally by egg grading
sta tions.
From January 1 to March 9 it
would have. required a deficiency
payment of about 11/2e per dozen
to bring returns up to the 33e.
It would also have required
about the same payment from
about the middle of April to the
end of June.
Deficiency payments do not
operate so simply. They will be
based on the average price for
the year. On this basis no de-
ficiency payment 'would have
been necessary since from the
first of the year till the middle
Thirty - three junior farmers
from as many counties in Onta.e
rio toured some of South Huron's!
top farms Tuesday morning when'
they embarked on the seventh an.'
nuar Ontario Soil and Land Use
Tour sponsored by the Ontariol
Department of Education.
The youths, each selected as an1
outstanding junior farmer in his;
county, met at OAC, Guelph,
Monday to inspect the new soils
building,
Their t 0 11 r began. Tuesday
'morning at the farm of Ross
Marshall, RR 1 Kirkton, where,
they saw a well balanced dairy
and cash crop program. OAC ex-
perte pointed out how the Mar-
shall soil management, fertilizer
and forage program resulted in
high yields from purebred Hol-
steins.
At the farm of Edwin Miller,
Themes Road, they inspected. a
poultry setup for 4,000 'heavy
birds, one of the few af Its kinds
in the county. They also learned
of the young farmer's plans to in-
stall a loose housing beef opera-
tion.
Experiments conducted by the
agricultural program department,
Rabies at town's door,.
kills purebred sh.eep
Rabies has struck nn Exeter's
doorstep, sounding another warn-
ing that the disease continues to
be a very real menace.
Four purebred sheep on the
farm of Preston Dearing and Son,
which borders the town, died
less than two weeks ago. Diagno-
se& have since confirmed that
rabies was the killer.
A flock of 45 Dorset Horneds
end 20 steers have been put
under qua refine for three
months, Gerald, son of Mr. and
Mrs. Preston Dearing, is taking
preventative treatments.
Fortunately, Mr. Dearing's
show flock, which has lobe
reigned as Canadian champions
of the breed, is not. affected.
These animals have been housed
In the family's other farm on the
third concession of Stephen. Thir-
teen of the championship -Clock
are being shown at the CNE this
weak.
Owner Preston Dearing sail()
Monday he hoped his loss would
serve as a warning to others
that precautions are still vital.
"People seem to be taking •ra-
bies too lightly — they're getting
careless about it. It would be a
different thing if a child died
from it."
lie's seen a number of stray
dogs on his farm recently, some
of whorn he recognized as belong-
ing to town families.
He felt town citizens should
know rabies had been found close
to town whcih meant that chil-
dren's lives could be in danger.
CROP REPORT
White. bean harvest M the
county has started with yields
lower than usual due to the
blight.
Recent: wet weather has hamp-
ered the completion of grain
harvest and curing of second
eitf hey in some parts of the
county.
Prospects for high yields of
grain corn RrA %,ery good.
For Sale
Used
IHC
One Row
Corn,
Pickers
V. 4. .Becker
& Sons
O14ONR 60-W 0A$HWOOD
"We don't have any idea how
rabies got into our .flock — 11
may have been a stray dog or
something else. But the impor-
tant thing is that if our sheep
can get it, so can those dogs and,
they could carry it right into
Exeter."
Mr. Dearing has shot several
dogs found. on the farm. As a
sheep rancher, he has the autho-
rity to do so. "I'm going to
shoot every dog 1 find — I can't
take any risks and 1 don't think
others should either."
Three yearling ewes and a
two-year-old ram were victims
of the disease, confirmed by the
laboratories in Hull after being
examined at OAC. Guelph,
Only one ewe got to the co.n4i-
Lion where it started bunting
other sheep. The others, he said,
"just blatted around."
"According to the regulations,
the only thing we 'could. do was
watch them suffer and die,. It's
not a pleasant experience.
"And every morning you get
up wondering if any of the other
stock has been affected,"
at SHDHS were explained by An-
drew Dixon and Bruce Perry of
the school staff,
By noon, the juniors reached
the farm of elite grower H.11, G.
Strang, Hurondale, where. the
Women's :Institute there served
dinner in Mr. Strang's new seed
barn, The, Usborne clerk. who
chronicled his development in
seed specialization, revealed he
has grown. 100 acres of the new
York barley this year.
Features of his new bare,
which include drying, were ex-
plained, as well has his seed mar-
keting procedures.
A 400 -acre operation being con-
ducted by Anson McKinley, near
Zurich, was visited early in the
afternoon. Mr. McKinley is one
of a group of Huron farmers who
is using a land use guide pre-
pared by the OAC soils depart-
ment.
The turnip, waxing plant of
Exeter Turnip Sales, Centralia.
now leased. by A. & P, was in-
spected by the group before it
proceeded to Ailsa Craig to see
the seed plant of Alex M. Stew-
art
Tuesday night the boys stayed
at Huron College, UWO, Wednes-
day they visited farms in Middle-
sex and Oxford, staying in Brant-
ford Wednesday night,
Purpose of the tour, according
to Art Bennett, secretary -treas-
urer of Ontario Junior Farmers,
is to demonstrate to young farm-
ers proper programs in soil con-
servation. land use, fertilizer
uses, crop and livestock produc-
tion, machinery utilization and
all other phases of farm man-
agement.
Officials accompanying the tour
included Prof. N. R. Richards,
soils dep't, OAC; John Clarke.
economics dep't; Dr. Stanley
Young, field husbandry; Prof.
Ted Needham, animal husban-
dry.
Huron Ag Rep Douglas Miles
was host to the group during its
tour of Huron.
Producers' president, doesn't
made on annual basis
Egg price support to producers
by means of deficiency payments
under the Agricultural Stabilize. -
tion Act will begin with the
marketing year commencing
October 1, 1959. Purchases of
eggs by the board will be dis-
continued on September 30.
This, a spokesman said. im-
plements the policy announced
in the House of Commons on
May 7 by Hon. Douglas S. Hark-
ness, minister of agriculture. In
his announcement at that tame
the minister stated that he had
directed. the board to develop a.
procedure for providing price
support for eggs by means of
deficiency payments to produc-
ers, to replace the present me-
thod of providing supped through
purchases of eggs by the. Board.
The minister added that, a !Unita -
bon would be placed on the
amount of deficiency • payment.
made to a producer in a given
time.
In keeping with this principle,
payments to any one producer
during a 12 -month period will be
limited to 4,000 dozen Grade A
Large size eggs, including Grade
A Extra Large size. Each pro -
The Bean People!
and SontLi,mited •
Ott
See
Us
Before
You
Sell!
Highest Prices Paid
for
WHITE BEANS
• FAST UNLOADING FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE
W. G. Thompson & Sons
• PHONE 32 OR ,31
Limited
NIGHTS 42 P. 194
HENSALL
ducer marketing eggs through
registered egg grading stations
will be eligible,to participate in
deficiency payments up to this
maximum, regardless of the
total 'volume of eggs marketed
by him.
A :national average price re-
ceived by producers for Grade
A. Large size eggs at registered
egg grading stations !will be
used to determine whether a de-
ficiency payment is required and.
if so, the rate of such payment
per dozen eggs. The rate of pay-
ment; willbe uniform to pro-
ducers in all parts of Canada.
regardless of the price received
in the market.
It is proposed that, should de-
ficiency payments benecessary
to support average prices at; the
prescribed level, they will be
made on an annual basis. Con-
sideration will, how eye r, be
given to making an interim pay-
ment for the Odober-to-Deceme eeeeeeeeeeeee, ,e
ber. 1959, period if the average
producer -price falls substantially SAYS PAYMENTS JUSTIFIED
—Please turn to page 13 Huron OFU director Bob Taylor
Taylor said he was also "quite
perturbed" that the hog produ-
co-OP
PIG WORMER
to-oe is now producing the most effective and convenient
nig wormer on the market . Xo need now to disrupt
the feeding schedule. 00 -OP Pig Wormer ie incorporated
in a complete feed to rive s Safe. Easy-to•Use One Day
Treatment. Simply seibatitute the regular feed 'with
O -OP Pig Wormer for one day only. Ask for CO-OP
Pig Wermer today at
25 POUNDS $1.60
50 POUNDS $2.95
Need A Deep Freeze?
It will pay you f� wait for our special sale
the third week in September,
Power Mower Special
Co-op Clipper, 18", 2 h.p. recoil start,
MS 4 -cycle engine, Reg. $61,50, SALE $53,50
EXETER
DISTRICT
Pfiette 267 Coktet
Seel& CNIR Sfittioti
1'
!producers, it would probably be
high enough to restrict imports.
This same situation •could apple/
to European countries, he ad*
ded,
Production of work would prots.
able increase because if the
gov't set the quota nn which pap
ments would made at 20n hogs
' per year per farmer. as has been
sreggested, this would encourage
all farmers producing less than
that amount to increase their pro.
duction. And. it was pointed out.
over half of the producers in, On•
tario raise less than 100 leer
year.
The plan would also have the
effect of increasing vertical inte-
gration. Since farmers would be
paid only once a year, the/
might have to resort to feed con-
tracts to finance production.
Since farmers may he forced te
sell to processing plants to ree
ceive their payments, local bute
chers who provide effective price
DEPLORES 'GIVEAWAYS'
!competition to prncessors would
be forced nut of the picture.
. . . OHP's Charlie McInnis
cera should oppose deficiency
payments without investigating
the proposal. "Let's look it over
honestly before you put it in a
poor light."
McInnis replied the board had
spent considerable time delving!
into the possible effects of defi–
ciency payments and had also'
hired "the hest economists avail-
able" to study the scheme.
Many conflicting views were
expressed ahout deficiency
pay-
ments andThoth sides charged the!
other with jumping to conclusions!
before knowing the facts. Actual-
ly, details of the program have
yet to he announced by the fede-
ral gov't.
McInnis cited the following ob-:
jections:
The plan would mean the loss
of the U.S. market of one million!
pounds a week. He said the U.S.,,
under its trade agreements. had,
no alternative but to place a coun–
tervailing duty on Canadian pork
and, with pressure from
cThe plan rnight also put mor*
ontrol into the hands of the
three major processors if the
price hit a rock bottom. The• l
could hie' up a tremendous quart!
tity for storage and thereby cs.
ercise considerable control over
the market.
Perhaps the most tragic thing
about the deficiency payment
plan, McInnis suggested. wag
that it could allow retail priceti
to drop to an unrealistically love
level . 11 consumers become ace
customed to buying cheap pork,
they would he reluctant. to Pal
higher prices later when the
market strengthened.
Taylor scoffed at "all this eeee
larging of gloom," He didn't
think the U.S. market would be
lost nor did he think that the plth
k DON'T WAIT FOR
YOUR 9-111:5 TO COME
11.1 — ROW OUT ro
MEET,IT,/t
increase pro uc ion. 8
agree that the cause of present
overproduction is contract farm-
ing. The feed companies jumped
in because they were guaranteed
a market. Under deficiency pay
ments, they wouldn't have that
—Please turn to page it
111,11111)11411,1111111111111111111111111111111111111111,1112111111fillitn
Seed
Wheat
g. No. 1, Comm No. 1
GENESSEE
CORNELL
KENT
ORDER YOUR SUPPLY •
NOW
"GRO-GOLD FERTILIZER"
IS GOOD. IT IS BETTER THAN . . • BRAND FER-
TILIZER," so state many of our customers who have
compared.
YOU'LL BE SATISFIED TOO WITH GRO-GOLD
Contracts For Fall Barley
STILL AVAILABLE
• CUSTOM CLEAN, GRADE AND TREAT YOUR
WHEAT NOW. AVOID LAST MINUTE RUSH.
We Buy
AND CUSTOM CLEAN GRASS SEEDS
Wanted Mixed Grain 6t. Oats
WE PAY TOP PRICES
Let, us quote on your wheat, barley and feed grains.
We Deliver
FEED AND GRAIN BULK TO YOUR BINS
To Save You Money
EXAMPLE:
Hog Finisher $55.10 Ton
Pig Booster Starter Med. •.........,$84.55 Ton
All Mash Layer $68.85 Ton
WE CUSTOM MIX ANY FORIVIULA TO SUIT
YOUR OWN NEED
YOU'LL GET RESULTS AND SAVE MONEY. 1
SEE US BEFORE YOU BUY.
GRAIN • FEED SEED
EXETER 1-4,«•‘t 735 WHALEN CORNERI• riaton4 KIRK,ON 35Rit