The Citizen, 1986-01-08, Page 4Experts say farmers must explore new ways of increasing
their efficiency.
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PAGE 4. THE LIITMN, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 8, 1986.
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No easy judgements
The Canadian economy did much better than expected in
1985 which led one business leader to comment in a year-end
comentary that there were jobs for anyone who wanted one.
The gentleman pointed out, as proof of his observation, that
there were about seven pages of help wanted advertisements in
most newspapers in larger communities. Unfortunately it was
the kind of glib generalization that businessmen are too often
fond of.
For one thing even if every advertisement ran to about 15
words, there would be room for only 2800 help wanted ads in a
newspaper like the Toronto Star. Many of those run for several
days in a row. It would take 2800 new jobs every day for many
weeks to accommodate all the people in a huge city like Toronto
looking for work. We are, after all, talking about more than a
million people who are out of work officially in this country and
perhaps many more who have run out of employment insurance
and have dropped from the official unemployed listings.
It's so easy for those who are employed, for those doing quite
nicely thank you, to think that we have earned everything that
we have and that therefore, the people less fortunate who are
out of work or about to face loss of a farm or business, somehow
deserve what they get.
After a decade and more of "caring" we're tired of feeling
guilty about what we have. We want to sit back, congratulate
ourselves on our own hard work and intelligence and blame the
less fortunate, whether they are in this country or abroad, for
their own condition.
This kind of thinking leads to the easy solution that if we'd
just cut off unemployment insurance we would rid the country
of unemployment. It would force all those lazy, shiftless people
to go out and get a job.
Yet experts at the same time, are predicting that the country
will have to live with long-term dislocation and unemployment
because computers and robots are going to displace many
workers, particularly the young. The current trend of
government is to cut back on social support for the unfortunate
at the exact time when we are saying that there will be more
people unemployed.
The business community wants it both ways: three ways
really. They want the government to cut spending particularly
on things like unemployment insurance, at the same time they
are automating and throwing thousands of people out of work.
At the same time they're also demanding the government do a
better job of training people to meet the needs of industry and
commerce.
In addition to the reaction of business, there's the attitude of
the public in general and the growing gap between the
middle-class and lower-income people, even those who are
employed. Despite unemployment levels that were near record
levels, this Christmas saw a spending binge on expensive items
like stereo sets, video cassetee recorders and microwave ovens
like never before.
A recent survey showed that the rich expect to continue to get
richer and poor expect to stay poor. As long as income increases
stay on a percentage basis, those who make $40,000 and more
will continue to build a bigger and bigger gap between
themselves and the people who earn less than $20,000 a year.
The fortunate can continue to be smug and blame the
problems of the poor on the poor but they are only postponing
reality.
So much for predictions
The end of one year and the beginning of another brought the
usual flood of wrapups of 1985 and predictions for 1986 the
former of which show how little importance we should attach to
the latter.
Who of the year end predictors made a prediction a year ago
there there would be a Liberal government in Ontario, let alone
that the government would have the highest popularity rating
of any government in the country? Who among the predictors of
New Year's 1985, some of whom saw at least a decade of Tory
rule in Ottawa guaranteed, would have predicted Brian
Mulroney's party would be virtually tied with the Liberals
under John Turner in the polls?
Who would have predicted a year ago that the economy
would have recovered enough in urban areas to see a record
Christmas shopping binge? Who would have predicted that the
drought conditions in Africa would have improved to the point
that, though there are still problems in isolated areas, the whole
continent will be self-sufficient in agricultural produce for the
year?
The only predictable thing about the coming year is its
unpredictability. The greatest danger we face is from people
who take current trends and extend them far into the future.
Listen to predictors, for instance, and there won't be room for
us all to have a place to stand on the planet because of
over-population. Listen to predictors and all Canadians will be
living in cities in the new century.
The very human aspect of human is, however, that we aren't
predictable. We change and we change the world. No bad trend
is so bad that we can't turn it around.
There are people who will tell
you that the important decisions in
town are made down at the town
hall. People in the know, however
know that the real debates, the real
wisdom reside down at Mabel's
Grill where the greatest minds in
the town (if not in the country)
gather for morning coffee break,
otherwise known as the Round
Table Debating and Filibustering
Society. Since notjust everyone
can partake of these deliberations,
we will report the activities from
time to time.
MONDAY: Julia Flint didn't have
any butter on her toast with her
coffee this morning. As a matter of
fact, she passed up the toast
altogether. She's worried about
her waistline, she said.
Hank Stokes said she should
come back in her next life as a farm
animal. Funny, she says, farmers
breed to get cattle that convert feed
better but with humans, we want
people whose bodies are in-
efficient.
Julia said she guessed he meant
well comparing her to a cow.
Ward Black said that Hank had it
all wrong, that we were breeding
bigger people all the time. Every
generation seemed to get bigger
than its parents. Given the current
trend to build smaller cars and
smaller computers and smaller
apartments, it makes sense if we
build smaller, more efficient peo-
ple, he said. If we could shrink
people down to three feet instead of
six feet, we could put twice as many
floors in every building without
making the building bigger. We
could fit more people into elevators
and busses and subway trains.
Billy Bean said the whole idea
made so much sense it's a wonder
some politician hadn't passed a bill
to make it compulsory. "Sort of
metrification of people" he said.
Hank Stokes said it all made
sense: that's why the Japanese
were so dominant in manufactur-
ing these days because they were
already smaller and more efficient.
"It's a wonder some American
politician hasn't decided this is an
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unfair trade advantage for the
Japanese and slapped a counter-
vailing duty on it," Tim O'Grady
cracked. "Then he could tell the
Japanese to either grow up and act
like real Americans or forget about
trading with the U.S."
THURSDAY: Ward Black is al-
ways worrying about how he and
town council can get the town
moving, get the population up and
business cooking. Tim O'Grady
had a suggestion for him today.
Tim said he'd been watching this
television show about a town out in
Iowa where some Indian Swami
had moved in and built some big
temples and all his followers
started coming into meditate twice
a day. Now the little town is the
home for all these businessmen
who say meditation can make you
rich and they're out to-prove it. The
town has become the centre for a
whole bunch of companies doing
business right across the country.
Ward wasn't too sure that we
needed any more religions in town
Since the churches we have are
already half empty, we hardly need
more competition.
Julia Flint said she thought
tourism might be the way to go.
Even in winter there are things we
could promote, she said. Some
places have Christmas light shows
that bring people for miles but
judging from the way people were
in such a hurry to get the Christmas
decorations down, she said, maybe
we could have a big race every year
to see who in town could get rid of
the last vestiges of Christmas the
fastest.
FRIDAY: Julia was talking about
last night's hockey game between
Canada and Russia (there used to
be some surprise and indignation
when Julia talked about hockey but
people are resigned about it now).
She says the Canadian coaches
usually seem to come up with some
sort of psychological ploy to get
their team really going but this
time she thinks they overdosed on
Rambo or Rocky IV movies.