Huron Signal, 1850-10-31, Page 1•
TIN i11111L1.INGY
on •uy•wea. S
VOLUME Ili
41)c OuTon Signet.
11 ra,e?eta ►1e Pummel, veva, rweasn•t
sr TI.O.l11M %l iI QUI i in;
•«new •e0 rSl$.tcvoe.
orHCu sir tali. tett.
••• Beek sad Joe Pn.tug, es....d mut-
seat sees
u'seatsees fad 4.....h.
Tattoo er era II rime a,..1.. -TER BH1L-
LI.`IOtt per esu .f peel eaeedy se .4......
eir Twat.ra •te Ike Paseo with the exposures
of the year.
Rei paper dise.alissed moil sneers are
paid sp, esteem tkm peblu•6/r tisk. it his wham.
'ego to ds ss.
hay iedivideal is the Cowley beemeieg re.
sp.saible fee .rs .absriber., shall receive e
"beep, semi..
CT All leasers edd►eeaed t• the Editor meet be
pest paid, er dem will sot be takes sot of the
pest ole.
r was or
Sia lies mad Meer, Ent issrrtios LO 2 6
Each •eh.egars. i..►rrws.• 0 11 76
v
Tee lie ad seder, int iarrties 0 3 4
Eseh nbeeeee.t ism -niers 0 0 to
Owe tee Nees, i►•s isrrtins, per Ilse, 0 0 4
roe, seMegsess i•eertioa, 0 0 1
ET A littoral diseee•t Made to these woo
ed.ertlee bit the yes«.
e!llw.sem
ODE TO LABOUR
The veep bas bed 1'. J- ar of onng ;
The owed. the berme... the prams .
Ham crowded set .f rove. ten leo(
The pf.aah, the semi. sad sb. loom !
O. net wren oar reored field.
Are Freedom's heroes Med slave :
The tniniss of the work -.hen yields
M.e hereon tree eras we. ass knows.
Who driver the bolt, whe Pl.sper the steel
May with a beset as valiant melte,
As h. who wee the feee...r.el
1. bleed before hie him" of erisht '
The skill •hat ensnare. epee. sed time.
• That Use.. 1.. sad ligh,e.. tell.
Maw .prier from courage here wbhnw
Than that which makes • resin it. spoil.
Lei Lebo*. thee. look up ender..
His path an pith .f boom leeks.
The soldier's rifle yet aha11 be
Lew hneer d vitas oh. we..dome's ene!
Let art his roma eppeintmrwt prise.
Nor deem that geld or e.siward height
Can compensate the worth that lies
In motes that breed their ewe delight.
And nay 1b. tines draw nearer still
W11,11 mos this veered truth shall heed,
Thu from t1e tbees!hl and from the will
Moet all that renes mm preened !
The.eh pride ehoef t held nor ealleng low
For se WW1 dot, mak, it semi:
And we from teeth 1e beth .hell go
Tilt tife.e•i a-ath b. seder toet
P0etrn.
AGNIC IJLT11ILE.
PRF,
DENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL -
ASSOCI.1TION.
(r'eeefe- aled.)
With regard to 111.0 e• • masa•., its eel.
vmbgws tiro ten entnwren• tee 01.011.'.
here. Dieter D.rawle. Mete. the moat e it
tun wee to know whether any sect of wren.
he it her maim, Ione, is to drew epee it •
little q .a footle, spirit of we •al', er ml of
.tial. all .totem es wheeh the .hare nr any
other strong mete .R rve.wes, - nr rise. 111
bubN.e-sr* eal,.r.eet• •inn.•, end will
baro to lime -and the .rremeer the rif•r-
Taseesee,is the better they .re f+'r that pot -
Lime could he made he the ennviete in
the Provincial Penitentiary at a email stet
with great profit to 11.e province from the
stone now r.j.•et.d by the medicare and
cnnvoets employed to completing the build
Ings, t1• CleopteII and Ambers Time vino.
thrown sera!, est emooder.rl n/ nn value,
may M emanated logo mneh gold dna, tend
den ander foot, when it is knew.' that Inn.
1s ,moot rtsattgneattng memory. ler ferlil'arne
meet kende of I.sd.., for producing heavy
crap• of grain, arias and veeetahlee.
As ell the penitentiary lane, near Kot_
stop. enn.lStinf of sheet 1(M i• w
complete bed of gond line storm. it No
banner lett manor., a gang of 40 nr 50
cheviots anvil*" pendece seMelent line to
enrich the lewd of mane Di•triete.
The element its fret)Itxine gneliterr0 •ha11
herniae eetlicemtty kerma'. the Agrtcnllu
rat 8reewmiete w••m14 from it.etiesi eh esti*
consumption of h If* mititon of tetelteliet
nestle, it c..old be warily whipped Reales.)
Peettenttary whsives renae-tlnently vidf
gtnsseitted would be ewes/eyed Or watch to
to all the Pores ironed the Like., and in
additl..e to the quantity required for Agrl•
colter.. laymen.. quantities. w.•nid be used
in Ibeew15S end toi.n.'(or building purpn.
ass. The berning of lime by thednsriciP
entailed Is the P.sitittdary wield be of
a.elt sties (mpnrt.bee to the Province at
large, that the subject will bo brno ht felly
varlet the .ellee of the member( of the
AgrieolidKl Awsteiattbe tomorrow more
ping vie 10 o'elo'e11.
Tbeleet modes (nr eottiesting the lend.
in the old i. i4.hips before mentioned,
mom' of e.n .. he left to the j.tdgtnent and
skill oftbe'farenalli 02112i2, them.
Askstret the rainy' lownilnn...4 imps*.
moisten?H•eshieell moult*" esb etched the
PIno4V..
Pldd=hs she pdNdpYtbiiil,U 1., evtant
imte wed ea 1' }mil; and a the
•011,0 nsee•ss ly e(varlbb'i his
ter.ltilh evt ttt'tMt pldtrOi to be di4etelB-
.d /their rosgtuetlao ; hot mlie b.dt'iMl-
prsiM'p1fMPlfa ei►n only be deed to *dap-
t.gd'ynYr+f.1f tbN'thbllifelf dl.11fkd 1104 11
for MtlefNA*.
1)My ploar1ft ielasdrr oAe11ht
all AWN* tflh ashl 11kfIW fa n1 bliW
e sti/14will, Char' tri' i iitis'irde it
1st pM flit► h('( sI 1 hdfoh"fit-
1s.rledlbtNif he eafefhl ih preenrisj the
v.►tWdt kInd•nf ettbesef) plenths. That
e s liebt*Ffiedlrorfet Ilia C. Playlet of Ls-
chi/KIM Nanette the midi the rnlloelst
dawllfytir lt' of b en11-114B Omer% were). he
inserted from, Ragland ; it i. Mtwy.d R.ad'e
Pat.hl bUMd11 pstei is v ib.
of Kt **Car kt Ira' *eftb f S titi 4i1
efass a
e 111oie• WI II I
mwlm. •..am. .wal al
"THB ORROTILST POS MLR 0000 TO TIM GREATLST POB81BLL NUMBER•
GOI)i:ItICII, COUN'T'Y OF IIUROYN, (0. W.) THURSD.tY, OCTOBER 31, '1850.
ee
•• 4' ext alio-..HI el .ugh w.. produced at
the Hem m.+llna by Mr. J. Read 0/ Lon -
dee, which had not the reaper of being
1 rile .ubnurled 1•, t.i.l- 11 „ mope., A s
•niMmp •.n, and w ,r p+ t Ie she 15-1 tit
j.Jyes, •11h -.v rel ,.titer., In the turd
hak•d veil 'it Mr. Spuuaer's Ilial. It Is
to make a particular mentein
of .hese latter a no one of them was cape
Me of esreuting eves tolerable work in
lend .0 cireesestaneed. Tbe Pan or old
plough Jour of thee i I 1 Fad ••vid •oily never
bees inv•d••d by Agnenitural tool. below
a inches It less as solid se centuries of
ploughing sod tromping can b'• conceive I t o
have made a tepee wt■ luaus, aIle d by •
Arneth of several week■ ()oration Mr.
Read's pulvenier was pat 1st., a furrow
opened bs • plough and art to work •nmol
sot 'aches under 1t. To use the Judges
own words " the old four was .pl,r trite
fragmenle like broken 'dee, sad the soli
se,••rathd and pulverized. -See Royal Ag-.
rk,fteral Journal 11445.
1t will not he neeOIPary in 'his place to
give fetich description of the impleu.enrs of
beatified. lir other machinery used in fann-
ing purpneee. as you here Ih.s day had be
tune yew et. gross' verieoes of 'aid artieles
of the bee, eleeeriptiot. but there t. en.'
•rtele need by the Aar• oxen of new Ynrk.
and in M11n1epeel.ofCanada. *bleb de5r'e@
parnculnr ice, -It a aloe churningvnill
which anis by • wheel turned by a dog of a
sheep ape the milk a churned without pal-
ling it 1110 pass in the following meaner,
Vii the cows are milked in rte rv.mwg r
and the milk 'strained ado the churn. one
these... the nett morning : seer break/at
the .hemp's plied upon the wheel, which
rues hertzen'aIlr, ad the boxier a made -
By 111. groes.' it ie rep, 1'1.41 that on.-
thtrd mere butter eon be obtained than by
the ordinary mode of churning be hand, ,
both the butler and milk being perfectly
'sweat airs therein, ; in Hoe manner the i
trouble of was'iin•e and rimming the pane 0
paved. 1. • dairy .d (0 cows nearly one
bnndnd milk pans would be required in the
comes way of .kimming and chnrning the
eream ; so we can easily Imagine the im-
men.e saving e1 lobo, where the moll churn
is 1• lir. Beside. churning I have Peen one
in the Bey of (totem where the milk dasher
is removed mud • wi.hing apparatus plot on
which made the clothes perfectly clean
aril lee. it jured tbn by the common way of p
rub1 * . no other lah..r being require
ed except throwing the ell the. into another 1
lois for eine 1. Then tto farmer (lair. r
serene' Porde) applied another .01171 crank t
and planed it to the enndstone, grinding him a
bet, scythe • with great ems •, no S0uht, hitt t
a belt cook' be applied to said mill for Cut=
t,sg firewood.
It may not be par Melee(' to bring tinder
'11. rnn,..derbq,on 04 this Steeling whether
we sbeul I be huge geloere is tMaterlM!
ram enJ !umber an -1 mune other emell•r
.role. lulu the Uwe.. I States ; on the nth
our hand free trod' w1rl teem er •el4 les
itieli.tetly ruin per growing m.nufaeterwen
even now with the p.yn..ut of • 1 toy 1h
Americans are brloglugleg In goods fowl
'sneer selling our w'h.eles•le merchants. -
They are purchasing our wool end bide•
for ready motley, taking 1t neer 1510 the
IJnuI. l dtst.P, a.1ellaetnr15a It Ibere, sad
nringeng bark the el dh., sett sort., sod
leads- to under sell bo'h the Brt 1).h sed
Canso -en g...d. en 1)111 own markets ; so 11
is hard for a new country to complete 15 all
respects wl h an older one. For however
we m.y respect the American people as •
na11 ,n, we t not permit the cin,fine o1
the •a d United dienes to take away our
.ens•-., ss well as our mosey.
Therefore If we cannot have the ,dean,
tastes of a foil free trade, rum, tmptrlee
night be given to our langluabmg slum
ul.•re., by ee'ael.•hing and enc..uregmg lighi
differential duties a' our seaportm, thereby
inducing unre .htpaing to report to Quebec
acrd Montreal, and improve our ie lewd
trade and navigation.
Notwtthslaod.ng our pre.ent disadvanta-
geous p eell1on in !mint of trade, we ha.*
ream,. jeetly '0 be proud, net' to our .poen•
Int ('.mals, Like., end River inland na,t-
g.t •n, of the prosperity of the. A..orl•
Ione ; al the beginning it did not work so
Well m at present, but at this fifth anneal
exhibition, we hove the elements' of inf•1nut-
ng the pulite, that by the liberality of the
Government In voting two or 11ree small
mime of .honey, and the assistance of the
County and T •wn.hip Agnculturaf Seely
ties, with the private mubscnptlons' of the
public at 1•rg• the instil lien is free n(
debt and enabled to expend at chia meeting
n prem•ums above the sum of EI.200, in
addition to the large Fantintent exttense :
hue with a little fostering care from the
Go,ernme• t, and proper tar -enemy in the
management, (for eeooemy to the life and
Soul of all agrlculteral pursuits) the annual
exhibition of the productions of the Prn.
*ince will continue to increase towards
greeter perfection, for it is clear. that
wit the meal meetings are held
Burne of the moat valuable and improved
heads of stock and the best and cleaner.'
seeds of all deocriptinns together wi.h 411
orte of newly mvetted ,mplenwnte of bun
b,ndry, 6t and proper for the (armee* nee
a Saving toneattd tabor in every Agricultu-
al operetlon, will either be perchased is
he n.ighborh end," or left in those places,
s model., the good effects of which may be
rate) for hall a centery to come.
Acknowledging thew immen.e benefit.
to. the rutin' •y, snore might he done under
11e ••n* once of Divine Pro,idence, by
,ming the fonds of the U;'per Canals A.-
sneutinn with those of the Lower Canada
Agricultural liociety m king one grated and
'splendid exhil.ition for the whole Prov nes
once a year, changing alternately from Paet
u west, ae • board of teenagers mtohtdeem
mond .Avantag*ou's to the cuonlry at large.
Thie plan will ale. bring ..s s'srer upon
a level with our enterprising neighbor. in
he States of New York arid Vernt'nt, from
whom we have ga tiered m my vabiable hunt.
in clearing the forest, and in the mfr. of .e•
neral k-nd. of Impleinests of husbandry.
and at the annual exhihition in the Stite of
Kew York the members of Agr•eultoral St.
poetic, from Canada have ieyarI.bly ezuerl-
eneed' (ruin the American, litany nota of
k ndne.s, civility aril hoopitelity, which we
m turn, -according to ourhm,te.l sphere, are
always ready to acknowledge and recipro-
este.
There is on .elfi•hnese amongst the
members of Aericeltural Rococo/es in any
cotn•try, they meet tnrether for the purport.
of endeavoring to arrive at the surest means
of uicrea•teg •he urn-uct of the land they
live ir', and expend their money an4 time, in
.lensing the means f r mak ng improve-
ments, 11 ben evident that the more that
ran be produced most render fond to every
clew of seeie'y plenty •od cheap.
With regard to otiy poaltion with our
American neighbors. they prohab'y have
the sdvanlage of ns in the climate" and near -
neer t.. the sea board for a market ; on the
other hand we may fairly claim the advan-
tage in the beet grain growing soli, utlhni-
)wf water privilege and In eie•n.rve forest.
n( timber, therefore • friendly iutercouree
at the Anneal Exhibition may be cherished
and increa.ed wlth'•ut in any degree dimin-
ishing our nationality.
I have the honor to be,
Gant !omen,
Your most ob't eery',
J 11. MARKS,
First Vie. Pres. Ag. As. U. C.
Niagara, lath Sept. 1860.
heroes or oxen are the moot profitable
teams for ploug!urg and mn'sr farm work.
It 9wo been rem•lrked flint oxen ern pre-
ferable to 11,,,..11 for steady draught aa they
liuniformly pt.11 their srrometh altheril van- t
wino : they are indeed leen ex edIinus than
hareem, but they ar • regular and power.,
flys ; etell.aive of hay. a hnrpe w1'I con
•1111M ratty. grain than w111 eu;.pnrt • email
'malt ; the sane Men getee to oxer will
I rirr•'s.e their strength ant sire.
Hnr•ee become lees valuable every year
they are ke,.t, and aro liable to many .cels
dente. Every day oxen are employed they
earn more than their keep. while If proper-
ly fed, they ri quire no l mr,:are.
The nitre ex team. are brought into nee
the better their maneeern•nt will be under
mend ; but to work oxen to the best ad.
ventage, It is neceepary to have a driver
who is well .killed in their nat0'e and
management and who bail been acres: erg
In vukmg and ororko.5 them, h•• Phneld f.1.
.oher, gmx! n.tor.,l dll*Zent and patent 1
p pais • peraon to team will enure the
mutual. 1.411,904, and proper ointment, "and
*non make them us.fll and beneficial to
70 owner., co:mego.elle it le hasped 17,.
t he working of oxen will be Aweigh* int•.
more genhol use among our farmers in (a.
nada
Whether Agrirulteral A•meus'inn• be
eoneed••reu; m a p'.I tee.1 light m not, i, IP
Ibo pal ley of t'•e government In rrenie and
w lppo'rt them, neean.o the Cidlivatnn of
the vel ere the p'incip-I utu-w of the
we.lih of the nation, they natars'I, esthete
to know Pome,hine or our Infernal 'rename -
tient', bet to enter into devoid -it atatemen's
M. the extent of our tmp„latton, the arnuent
01 the Public debts. manufactures., and the
trade and intercourse of the country, ene-
ma be expected at this meeting.
Never,hele•e ee we are the nrineipsl rate -
peyote. and the principal.conum.r. of mer-
chandtie whereon the *axe. are indirectly
Iev121 for carrying forward the Govern,
moot of the country, something night to
b0 mentioned upon theme imp,rtant .pint•.
therefore the fill•,wing brief remarks must
. mice for the penal.
The population of Canada by the last
eenans taken in 1650. will it is expected.
when the returns are made up, exceed 1,
600,000 souls ; and the puMic debt, and
interest thereon, and the mime to b" raced
for carrying nn the' n •,ernmeno will 1.xc.ed
four ands half million's currency. Reeknn
mg the p•.pnlstrun to give one ho.arhnlder
✓ et .payer. and pnrebaser of merchandise
one of suer, four and a half, there will he
something over 660,000 to bear the burden
' and it is reeommended that a premium
shn,,ld be offred to any porion who can
beet devi.e when and how this en0rn,nns
delle is to be hq.M•led and finally pad off.
ThIS pusrtnt mn,h enneerns the egrienilural
eneNaabily :if this offer fall, ere mn.t dig
1t ea of .oil, for the land owners and yea,
tsrltebY'tMs Prnvinee (and we &ren ewally all
,j)u" sg'hWMh. will be ready boldlt
'11 seriONd.'any eggebelon of the laws, or
".0,bklns of the eountryr,' end honorably to
aekettWIhdge si pay the public debt of the
province.
Witb regard 10 the trade with the Uni
ted finites of America, after giving op the
privilege of sav'gatieg ase lake.. sod In
land waters to the vessels of that magna•
wIthnut the s.*. s4vantage boos, enneed*d
to enr yeeset., .a is doubtful to know how
far rseipieeity of toelmeve* lie trade is gulag
et►wmtis Walling Cooed,. it W tree that
PEACE CONGRESS.
emigres,.the whole
e off ex -
are con-
n. The
wan ,bout
Hated 550
Ptenishing
Tile proceedings ..f the PeaceCongres
et Frankfurt hay, been among the News-
:t•p'r t pica at the 'veek. On
the gathering *item. to hay" gun
e.ed.ngly well, althmtgh as (.r a• the goon
teat portion of the English pubIl
emoted, platform affairs of 1111. sort never
produce any really deep impr.•.m
althea,* audience at the meeting
9000, of whom it has been «.tit
were EngG.h, and iia moa a
Rature w.. the pretenses of General Ilay
aam bseasslf-Pen a fuel Gwblddisg
N es eI. It wv a. a !I tri hi neelf-.-the
pt. • i•:.t.e of wee_►*J left the reYwn
err Gilt .u. Olritrun., an l come down 11)
see rhes new Beet that was " corning the
world lineale down," and " patting his craft
is danger." Wnal a .trsnge .p.clael*. to
• masa whose Ilfe ba been •pent in the bat-
tle -field -ami to "than eeenes of carnage .
sod death were far 111 .re faunlur than I6.
Peaceful stein of free d,emission ! Ther.
stood, face to (.r,, w.tbno a few yards of
each other, not by arrangement, but bt
accident. the r.per..nma'lves of two epito-
me' principles. Two months ■gra, the
meet romanlle dreamer enuld not have
imagined au strange a conj incion-Cobden
the feend of humanity-ilaynau, its meth!
Iese defacer. Tia appearance of Mr. Cob-
den in the tribune excited not a bill.
curio/41v al.l..ei[.t thee* a1.o were, initiated
le the eecr.•t. Would he ventre to beard
mite diegr.ee but "nee p..werful general,
whose aoroert e. were, only a twelvemonth
sine., at the Part. Congress., the .pec'nl
object of his indignant denunciation 1 In
his sIlusmn t' the presence in which he
*poke, Mr. Cobden maintained his character
fur mural courage and tact. Ater an able
etpoeenon of the common-sense new of
arbitration and Its practicability, he referred
to the signs of protreas .round them ; " At
the last peace meeting which 1 attended, I
was seated nude by side with General
Klapka ; now 1 am shoulder to shoulder
with General Ilairnau, Now I think, when
1 Pee the two Ireling generale of the age,
whop were opposed 10 each other, coming to
much meetings as these, there can be no
douht as to the progress we are making. -
1 wish not to say anything of General llay-
n•u-I ,crept -his preeence as an indication
that our principles begin to arrest even -
non." This happy e0.1 detente allusion to
the Austrian General, although not fully
understood by all hi• auditors, was received
wish curiosity and expressive silence.
The following speech was delivered. by
the Rev. J. Copway, formerly an Indian
Chief :-
" When sixteen years ago, I lived with
my brethren on the other site of the ocean
I never thought the time would come when
1 should enter a city Ike this, to hear and
speak of peace. 1 am the first of my peo-
ple who has journeyed so far east as th,s.-
B it the time will come when the great
chain of brotherhood well gird the whole
earth. Yesterday, as I'was walking in Vie
streets of Frankfurt, I admired the splendid
estahltehments which a-'orn the city. I
learnt that those beautiful gardens were
once covered with military works. Now
these foreficatioos have been removed, to
give comfort and convenience to the peacea
bin. and the Inhabitants now enjoy the tiles
ring. of nature, where once were seen the
evil works of man. Just as moa mountain
is suddenly raised above the plains, but re-
ceives gradual additions, so will the people
ranee this union to increase in height ; at
first it will be a 'Mali elevation, then a hill
e arl then a mountain. A few years ago,
and mei would not have believed that the
thoughts, soy, the very words of man,
would soon be transmitted over plains.
through mountains., and under seas, as is
now done by mean• of the telegraph, thou •
sands 01 miles in a few minutes ; ■rad shall
n ot the great thought of peace be tran■mit-
ted and .urceed 1 Do not such lemons
teach man 1., thf,k nothing i practicable
wh.ch is good ? The instrument i am about
to exh.Mt, Pir, is no eign of our martial ten-
dendenc'e.,; it is no sword, but the Moe of
peace of the ,bong nal tribes of Ame•ica."
The speaker here produced a long pipe erne
mented with leather., and handing it to the
President, said, " I here deliver to the
President this pipe of peace in the name ot
my brethrr+ln the far west. i bring you
greeting from the dwellers in the rocky
.n-n.nh'ns greeting to the children of the
'elle♦ of the Rhine and Danube. No more
shat! the people groan under the burden of
war; most devoutly do I believe in
the coming of the time when all
men will runsent to I've in peace, (great
applause.)
We gee also the conclusion of Elihu
Berner; sl,••eeh.
The morning light of the good time eom-
mg every where breaking upon the eyea
of fhn•w who are looking and longing for its
appeanng. Every where new hearts end
new hopee are gained to our canoe. Eye
rywhere new egeociss anal tendenetee are
cnm61010 y In propel It forward. Th. great
necessities and interests of the age 110110
to make peace the first wast and pre.11lec-
tlnn of the nnlion.. The f'therh••od of
God as the brotherhood amen are coming
to be reengetsed b eiv.lisatioe and ecienc.'
as well as by Christianity. This great
central principle of Divine revelation is
taking effect upon the pesople of the
world. T 1. bristling barriers of nation -
silty, which once divided anti estrum*
them, are gradually disappearing, and they
are beginning to Mternaliin across the
bnundanea that once made them enemies
The Brest tranmeunns of nations, 'he migh
*test works of human 'doll and energy, are
becotmng ialernatiosal, to origin, opera-
tion, and owner.h p. Is it a canal that is
prn:Hoed 1 It is s great channel for the
'hips of all nations across the isthmus of
Penton*, to connect the Atlantic and Paci-
fic
actfoc .teen., and to shorten the punter to
India by 8.000 mules. Is 1t ■ railway that
fuitttig an If owned by ons and the same
patten. la it , popo..t-1n to cheapen fad
extend the facilities. ..f corre.p..ndence be
tween individual, and communing. 1 It is
to gore the world an teras -pens' postage
to on the horse everywhere, and all asthma 1
n -ighbnra. These mo toe meten•I ma'•Uen
tattoos of th.t Ilea of universal br..11ierhood
which is now permrsung the pnpuiar min!
to different eminence, and revving then.
or that rendition prevel..el to mankind n,
Divine revelation. 'cher are 16e meatus'
cal ef•rt• of ewtlo,ti1n is demun.trur
that sublime truth-'• God hath made ut
ono blood all nations of men."
The oll' wini resolutions were passed :
1. The Congress of the friends of uni-
verse! peace, aasembinl ■t Frankfort-nr,-
the.msine, the 99nd.23,J, and 14th ,August
1830, acknowledges that "recourse to arm•
being condemned alike by religion, morality.
reason, and humanity, of is line duty of sl.
men to adopt measure• to abolish war ;"
and the Congrete recnnrmends all les mem
hers to labor un their respective coun-
tries, by means of a better education
of youth, by the pulpit, the platform. and
the prem., to •list ell *hour national and
commercial prejudice.. which have been so
generally the cants of disastrous ware.
2. This Congress is of opinion that one
of the mo,( rff•ctual means of preserving i
pests would be for governments to refer to
arbitration all those duff•-'rences between
them which cannot be otherwise amicably
set' led.
2. That the standing armaments with
which the gorernmenh of Europe menace
one another impose intolerable burdens end
-,,that grievous moral and social evils upon
their respective communities ; this Con-
gress esnnnl, therefore, too earnestly call
he attention of governments to the neces-
lIty of entering upon • system of interna•
tonal dtssrm,menr, without pr.jndice to
uch meaures as may be considered recce•
sty for the maintenance of the security of
he citizens end the Internal tranquility of
each state.
4. This Congress, rei'eratcs its rtr•ng
disapprobation of all foreign loans, negotie-
ed for the purpose of (urnr.hing to one
people the means of slaughtering another.
5. That this Congress, acknnwledgtng
he principle 04 000 -intervention, recngrn-
See it to be the sole right of every state lc
regulate its own affairs.
6. That this Congress recommends all
he friend. of peace to prepare public opine
on, in their respective countries, for the
convocation of a congress of the represent'.
tees of the various states, with • view In
he format:on of a code of international
it)
TWELVE AND SIX PBNCI
•T Ira 120 01 Ty TSAR.
NUMBER *At,..% in
for • period el at tete tom MNr. des{ag the
rsvert•l of now between the el.ae of the Mat
preeedirg 8...,oe, fad the preseutadts sf 0M
P.1e.n.
65 That bel -re any Pontine praying for leave
to bring •n • P.ivste 8111 for the erection of •
Toll Brides is prereorel to this lineae, the per -
woo or mesons preparing to petition (or such Biel
.hull, upon giving the nn'ice prescribed by the
54 It Rue, also, at the same lupe, end it! the
wine meatier, give a notice in writing, stating
she rate" which they intend to ask. the shunt
of the privilege, the height of the arches, the in-
ters.; between the abutments or pi•ra for the
peewee of rafts and vessels, and mentioning also
whether they propose to erect o drew -bridge or
not, and the dimensions ..f such draw-b,dge.
66 That parties puh!ishina notices rat intend-
ed sppliea•ion for Priests 8,11. ander the b41h
Rule, shall be realised to tend, addrnsed to the
" Private Bill Office, Iwgi,latl•• Assembly,"
(es soon as may be eller i,. publication • copy o
the local newspaper cent/ming the first laser -
:too Many such notice (or • certificate of the
.11.14on thereof, by the proprietor of such
paper): and Mon, after the presentation of the
Petition, a copy of the paper cont•nning the last
nserlion nfthe paid notice (or a certificate there-
of,) together with proof of notices haying been
affixed (when required) at the Church doors.
67. That evry Privet. Bill *tall be prepared
by the parties a; plying for the panne, slid printed '
by the enntr•dtor for the Sessional Printing of
the Heise, a the expenn, of the paid paniee, and
one hundred end fifty c -.pies thereof shall be de-
pnpited in the Private Bill Office, for the ase of
Mem1ere, before the second reading.
69. That Bills of a private nature sit Jt be In-
troduced on a Petition, to be presented by a
Member, and seconded.
69. Thu when any Bill .hall be brought into
the iloese for confirming Letters Patent, a Ira
copy of such Letters Patent shall be attached to
the Bill.
70. That the expenses and costs attending oa
Private Bill. gi•ing any exclusive privilege or
advantage, whether for the Creatine of a Bridge,
or the construction of • Railroad, Turnpike
Road, Telegraph Line, Harbour, Cons'. Lock,
Slide, Dam, or other like work: or for the ioeor-
pemieo of Banking or Commercial Companies.
Cemetery Companies, or Companies for the cos-
striction of Ga or Water Works, or for any
other objet's of profit; or for amending,
extending, or enlarging any former Acts is
such manner ss to coater additional powers,
ought not to fall nn the public, and that for the
purpose of defraying the frame, the patties seeking
to obtain •ray such Bill shall he required to pay
into the hands of the Clerk of this House the
sem of filteeo pounds, before, in a•y ease, the
said 13.11 sh.11 be farther proceeded open after
being read • second time.
71. That every Private Bill, after having beets
reads second time, shell be referred to the Stand-
ing Committee on Private Bills, if a•y ouch shall
hove been appointed, or to some other Standiag
Committee of the same chewier.
72. That whenever any Petition or Bill pre-
pested to the House shall have been referred to a
Con mince to examine the muter thereof, and
report the same as it shall appear to them, to
the House, the House will not adme any Peti-
tioners to be heard, by themselves or Counsel,
against Poch Petition or Bill, until the matter
shalt have been first reported to the House.
73. Thst •11 persons whose interest or proper-
ty may be affected by any Priyste Bill .hell,
when required by the Committee, appear in per-
son before them to give their consent, and if thee
cannot perdbuelly ■ppear, they may peed their
consent in writing, which shall be proved before
the Committee by nne or more whetters. And
in every cane the Committee upon any Bill for
incorporating • Company that) require proof that
the persons who.« names appear 1n the Bill as
composing the said Company, are of full age
and that they are in • petition is effect the ob-
jects contemplated by the Bill, and have per-
sonally consented to become so incorporated.
74. Tlet no Committee on any Private Bill,
hosed open • Petition. notice 04 which is requir-
ed by the 64tH Rule, shall eel thereupon, a ithont
firm easing -b week's notice of the day of sittiog
to ise set up in the Lobby.
75. That the Commltire re whom any Private
Bill shall F■ve been referred, shell report the
Bill to the Home, whether such Cnmmietee
@hall nr Moat not neve agreed to the Preamble•
or gone ,hrnngh the several Clouser, or any of
then.. and when at y •heroti,in shall have been
made in the thromhle .t ihr Bill, such elteratios,
together with the ground of making the same.
shell be •peetiely orated in the Report.
76. That wbn the Committee on any P:er.••
ilt'1 shall ..pert to the (Pause that the Pr'smble
dowel Bill hes net been proved in 1 , ir 1*119-
fsetinn. they .Imn'1 Men ,lite the grounds area
which they how snivel at ouch • decision.
77. That • filled op 11.1! contseninm the amend-
ments proposed to be .•bmitled to the Commit-
tee raw the Bal• be deposited in the P.hae I i 1
Office, one elesr day before the meeting of the
Commutes epon much Bill.
79 That the Ch.i-mon of the Con redeye
seta!! seen, w i,h his nen eat length, a premed copy
ret the BM, os which the amen «weir •-, f. ter
written. and shall elm sign with the ,sinal• et
his name., the peers! amendments made a-4
*lames exited in Cnmm,I ee.
79. That no Privou A Il be read •third One.
esti! the pity interested shall bare d•Itvertei to
the ('loth • rerr,ftc.te fees the Queen's Printer,
that the cost .f priatini one hundred sad fifty
emotes of the Apt for ih. Ge,ers•nest, has bees
peel. m secured to him.
P0. That (exempt 1.4 erre' nterg'nt and pr1.••-
Ing icy, no moil•.. shall be male todi•-
pees* with any Reerim ll er 8'..le•g Order al
the thew, relative to Privets 8,1!s, widow dee
settee thereof
*w.
7. That this Cnngre•s would express its
ueapprohation of duels between ind•videale,
no less than fightings hetween nations., and
that any member of the Cnngre•s who
shall be engaged in any duel shall be con-
sidered as loosing his right of membership
by that fact.
it was alio resolved :-
This Concretes reenmmeods that the next
meeting of the friend. of uni 1 peace
should be held in London in 1851.
RULES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEM-
BLY, RESPECTING PRIVATE BiLLS.
ddopeed on 3rd Axgrat. - 1850, end ,.J,14vted
for the Rules (smothered 60 en 72) heretofore
in form
60. That hereafter 90 P- etition for any Private
or local Rill will be received by the Ilene., after
the first fifteen days of eech Session, unless the
Petitioners. shell hare firm applied. after notice
thereat, for leave to ureseet such Petition, and
obtained permission of the Dense to do so.
61. That hereafter this House will not receive
any Pri.s'e or local Rill., except within the first
four weeks of each Sepsion.
62. Ther this linage will not receive any Re-
port of a Sanding nr Special Committee, upon
any Private or local Bill, except within the first
six weeks of each Session.
63. That the ('I.tk of this Donne shall, int.
meet st.ly after the leaving of the Procl.metin'
cony"king the Provincial Parliament fir the dt•-
bunnesa, announce, in the Canada
chi.
the
nab, who, 11 bppnere ores pm0'sIng through is projected 1 it to et nne 4.000 mile. 1n
Frankfurt on bit way to London. The ap- length, serosa the contiewnt of North Ame
peewee* of the Amorist Mdch.r en thy• rima, to open to all matron. of Europe a
occitains is adv.rt.7 to by the I.nnAon Notts !•f"rth-weet osewage to China of 30 d.' s
agforwid in the following manner :- fr,.m London. 1. It an electric telegraph
a tor. Cobden and (Somers! Hopson- it is one to reach round the globe, Remote's
orisge enojsna,os of news !-were the Straits, and the Eng'i.h Channel, and.tring-
heroes of the dna dap'. pre.wdmg•. Sn••n nog not it. nerve of wire all the reptial. of
after the *peeing of the Congreu ,t we- the ci,d.xed world between Lend ,n end
whispered about atwong.t a rl.et few tea ' e.hingaon. i. it • grand display of the
se leas a pereoenget then the great botcher works of art and industry for the eoeour
of the Hungsrlae patriot., ea/ the wonld- agement end developtnenl of mechanical
be milttery dielator of the/ sslt.ppc a w'.- akdl and genIu. 1 It 1s a mageiice"t ex -
try, h.depppe.red, onbldden wilhis the wall• hoMtnn opssmt. wHlw.ot the .lightest de -
o* Bl. Paul's chunk, d was looking down slleetmn. to the artist and .rrieans of
from tae el.vattnl grll.rliepos thm (to bun) all ewteene. prat se if they belonged to one
strange s..eenblags beneath. Year amt and soil. melons, and were egn.11y .1,111 led
anon, tits Igor«. of Nee baNr-infm,nw-t to ice patrneagoaad seppert. Is 11 ss set
wen relied to satiety the eager curiosity effecting nav,gati.s 1 it is to place all the
of theme aremtd tiles, Yes ! Thor*, *deed. ships that plough the ocean sere tbe veto
1-7
ph of
Gatc.xene, and other newspapers published in
Pm•ince..til the opening of Parliament.
day on which the time limied for recei•int Petit
tiods for Private Bill. will expire. .rcording to
the Rules of the. (Tome; and the Clerk .hall al.o
•nneunee, by notice .et op in the Special Con: -
wolfs Rooms, mJ in the Lobby of this Douse.
by the first day of every Se..eon. the days on
which, .ei-nrding to the Rules of this Unu.e,
the time for receiving Petitions for Private Bill•,
Reports on thew Petition., and Reports on the
Bills open these Pelitinne, are to expire.
61 The all applications for Private or local
Bilk, whether for the erection of • Bridge the
making of • Rail Road, Ternpeke Road, or
Telegraph I.ine: the (morels -don or internee.
mem Ma Harbour, Canal, Leek. Dam, or Slide,
or other like work.; the mnostrneuinmm of seethe
for 'applying ga. or water: or (r the int -repent -
tins of any particular Prnfe.sinn or Trade, or of
any Banking or other Commeree.l Company, or
Cemetery Company; the inenrpm.teon off Town
or City: the levying of soy local Mrs.m'n';
the division of any County or Township: the
regnl.tion of • Common; the n- y of any
Township, Lie.. or Cone...inn: or for greeting
to any ieditidoal or individuals any, roe -Inouye
riehls at privilege" what.ne rer, or f -r doing any
matter or thing whlrh i• its operation wovbl
affect the netts or property via ether penis: er
fee making OP amendment to • like name l0
any (miner Aer, .MII require the follow lag settee
.o be published, vie:
in Upper (,..4.-A .tire inserted is em
new.peper peblished is the County, or Union of
Cogan's, •ff,cte4.
le Lower ('-swede--A notie• spatted in nee
rwspgyn to the English, and see newp•per In
the remelt language, in the Die'r•el .ff•eted (if
eny be pwbli.hed therein), fad also .fined at the
Ch.eh deer of every Panels or Township 'het
•etch •pplie•ti.n mar Abet, er is dm most public
place when there is no Chereb.
• $.eh .osis.. •h•0 be peenaed ,..•eh rues
-.em. ,o zee ... .-w..' .. <a
.y•
....vetrri eoeee