HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1957-07-04, Page 9s.�
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Second Section
EI�E'rEl , ONT;ARIO1 ilUlw'Y 4, 19S
Emergent Sp
rcent.
PEA HARVEST—Despite rains., ' harvesting ' of peas:• fol' the local c.anning factory is
proceeding close to schedule. Frank Lostell and; Ross Coates, above, operate the
Company's' harvesting equipment in a 40 -acre field owned by the Ellerington 'Bros,
year'sone of the _largest ever, as
es
t
Canning -company �offictals described this
"average. or.hetter" In both quality and quantity. crop, g—T-A'1'hota
Ni... Sign. Of Army Worm'
In Huron� Or Middlesex
Although serious outbreaks
have occoured in neighboring.
counties, no army worm damage
has been revealed in the South
3 Huron -North Middlesex areas as
-late as Thursday afternoon. •
Agricultural officials and farm
supply firms said. they .had heard
• , of firms said no farmers in the,
district have complained yet. ' pf
infestation. •
Officials in Brant, Oxford,. El-
gin and Kent however, say
farms, in their arears have been
hit. The army worn, a type of
cutworm, can strip a field with=
in a few hours,
Assistant Ag Rep Art Bolton,,
Huron, said army outbreaks
ick
, a
4, 401
could be disastrous at this par-
ticular tine, There has been no
sign oP them, however, he stated.
Farmers in Brant county re-
port seeing millions of the in-
sects in fields and several owners
are planning to bring in aircraft
to dust fields.
Last serious outbreak of army
worm, the larval stage of the
night flying moth, was in 1954
in Ontario and the counties of
Perth and Waterloo were among
the hardest hit:
The greenish-brown worms,
which feed in the late evening
and rest during the. .day, usual-
ly are found in small numbers
each year and. as one agricul-
•
SEAWAY PROJECT CONTINUES ON SCHEDULE—Con-
crete placing is now more than hall completed on the
Robert H. Saunders generating station of, the St. Lawrence
seaway and work is proceeding on the, installation of the
embedded parts for the turbines. The Canadian power-
house, seeti here in the foreground, and the United States'
powerhouse, which will adjoin it, will have a total installed
capacity of 1,640,000 kilowatts upon completion in 1960.
The St. Lawrence Power• Development .will be placed in
tural representative said, it is
only once every several years
normally about eight - that
there is an army worisi out-
break of any economic import-
ance,
The *tacks, whether large- or
'small, . . usuallylast several
weeks after which the worms
burrow underground to' form
,cocoons and develop into the
night flying moth...
Fair Society
Fetes Couple
Dr, and Mrs, E. S, Steiner
were honored by Exeter Agri-
culture S'oeiety Saturday night
on the eve of their, departure to
New York.
Dr„ Steiner, a former prat"
dent gf the society and a long-
time director, received an award
df merit from the Ontario Deo
partment of Agriculture for his
long sevice. in addition Dr. and
Mrs Steiner were pre§ented with
an °electric petcolator,
Mayor R. E. Fooley, sdciety
president;; Secretary -treasurer,
Clark Fisher and ,Women's Di-
rector Mrs.. Rufus Kestle made
the presentations. '.
.Speakers included - Sid Marlow,
district director from St. Marys;
Tom Pryde; Huron MLA, and'
Harry Strang, immediate past
president,
Nearly 100 attended the Picnic
which was held in Exeter arena..
Try Surge for faster, safer
milking with increased produc-
tion. ,1,I-l�,,,,,s. (adv't)
Down To
Earth
By D. 1. HOOPER
Stop Cannibalism
a s don't' in- reef the over -crowding or what -
vent everything. A Canadian
scientist has prepared a com-
pound to help hatcherymen".stop
cannibalism in their chickens. As
this is more or less a chicken -
raising district I thought this in-
formation would be of interest to
many farmers, although I do not
know if the anti -cannibalism com-
pound is for sale" in Canada as
yet, but anyone interested could
easily find out from a competent
veterinarian.
• This •is an experiment that a
Cornell University scientist began
out of curiosity three years ago.
and is paying off this summer.
On sale 'at drug. and farm sup-
ply stores this month in the U.S.
is a new product that repels birds.
You can. spray or paint it on
chickens to stop cannibalism. And
it may,provejust as valuable for
keeping wild birds out of field
crops. , •
Its anti -cannibalism properties
have already been thoroughly
' tested. In laboratory and farm
tests on 200,000 birds, it has
stopped picking for anywhere
from two weeks to' two months.
And its cost per application will
be about like that of beak trim-
ming. •
As a sort of chemical scare-
crow for keeping wild birds out
of crops, the new product is still
in the experimental step. No
doubt about it—wild birds hate
the taste of it. Penned pheasants'
initial operation. iii 1958 take one peck at treated corn,
Well, the. Ametic n
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Shake their heads, wipe their
beaks on the ground and walk
ever caused the clicking. You
treat chickens while they are on
the roost• at night, being careful
not to get it into • feeders'" or wat-
erers, where it would stop birds
from eating and drinking. The.
stuff is harmless to the birds.
Sprayed birds have an odor that
persists, but which completely
disappears when they are dressed.
In small flocks, you can apply
the repellent with a paint brush.
One handy thing about it: Treat-
ed birds glow like • a neon sign
when you hold an ultraviolet light
above them. This enables flock -
owners to check coverage.
Other uses for this repellent
'are: spraying ripening grains to
stop bird 'losses; treating seed
grain and seedlings; spraying rip-
ening berries and: fruits (though
this must await approval by the
-Food and Drug Administration);
spraying public buildings to keep
off pigeons , and starlings.
DID YOU KNOW? -
Everything you can do to en-
courage your strawberry bed this
summer and fall will pay off in
big, luscious berries next spring.
For fall is when the strawberry
plant sets its fruit'buds and builds
up its vigor for next year's crop.
As soon as possible after har-
vest clip the old leaves (a lawn-
mower. raised as high as it'll go
to avoid, injuring crowns, is a
good idea), rake them; up) and
burn them. This gets rid of any
disease spores that might over -
winter on them. Next narrow
away. each row with a hoe or garden
e 8 to 10 inches
The scientists don't know yet �,jde-it
veo thebrow a d newly
how it will work out in field tests, µcorked strips on either side a
but they expect to before the good feeding of 5-10.5 fertilizer.
summer is, over. Trials aimed
mainly at blackbirds, crows and
starlings are now under way from
Florida and California, all the
way up into Canada. First re-
ports show what treated plots of
ripening corn had 72 per cent less
damage from birds than untreat-
ed plots.
The new repellent got its start
at, Cornell University when a big
'red-headed scientist from Canada
—Dr. Morley R. Kare—got into
an argument over whether or not
chickens can taste. He maintained
they did, and to prove it, ran
some experiments. He,found that.
to some flavours, `they are much
more sensitive than humans.
They can detect—and avoid—
some substances at no more than
a single drop in a pail of water!
He went on to test 200 flavours,
'recording how each one rated
with chickens and pheasants.
Among them he settled on nine
so repugnant that they stop can-.
nibalism even when the habit was
firmly fixed; The produce just on
the market is one of these nine.
' To date the experiment has
been' so successful that it's un-
believable. Hens with open bleed-
ing wounds were painted with the
repellent and turned back into
the fleck. After an experimental
ftlleusehlwere
aonandthewounded
After one agent 'treated his
flock of 1,200 birds there Was a
little left over, so he sprayed •a
sparrow nest that he's torn down
several times but which had
been rebuilt each time. The spar-
rows quickly threw out the sur-
face material, apparently trying
to get rid .of the offensive stuff.
But then finding the Wood was
also sprayed, they gave up in dis-
gust.
Dr. Karo is quick to point out
that the repellent is no substitute
for good 'fioc`k management, and
that you can't spray it on the side
of the henhouse and expect init.'.
'acle.s••It'needs to reach every
bird in proper concentration,
]Flow long it will: last hadn't
been. established, at least it will
give you two Weeks or SO to cot.
"How'd you, get along with
your wife in that fight the other
night?"
"Aw, she carie 'crawling to
me on her knees,"
"Yeah, What' did she say?"
"Come on from under the bed,
you coward,: t
arm
etus
es
essful'
y
901177/ 111/QON and NORM M/pp4ESEX rr � r ll;.�•.��
Invite Huron Farm Girts.
To Vie For Dairy Queen
Two Concessions
Vie In Contests
The annual N -Jo -U -All pic-
nic of the 2nd and 3r.d conces-
sion of Stephen Township was
held Tuesday in Riverview Park,
Exeter wiith an average atten-
dance,
There was a candy scramble
for children 6 and under. Win-
ners in races for girls,' 6 to 8,
Carol Shapton, Wendy Neil; boys,
Wayne King; boys 8 to 10, Jim-
my Neil, Wayne King; boys 10
to 12 years, Robert Shapton,
Jimmy Neil; young men's race,
Ray Wilson; married women,
Mrs. Maillet, Mrs. Winston Shap -
ton, married men, J, Maillet,
Russell King,
Straw hat race — Russell
King's side; copper race, Reg
Schroeder's side; balloon race,
Asa P'enhale and Mrs. L. Rich-
ard; find your partner, Mr. and
Mrs. Russell King; paper race,
Winston Shapton, Mrs. E. Shap -
ton; couple with closest birth-
day date, Cpl. and Mrs. J. Z.
Mailett; oldest person present,
Mrs. Makins; youngest child,
Tony Mailett.
Bruce Shapton was named
president for 1958 and Art Ford,
secretary -treasurer.
•
weren't invited last year, will See Tigers, Yanks�
have a change to win the 1957
Ontario Dairy Queen title at the On 4-H Excursion
Canadian National Exhibition this
fall,
Huron Cennty 411 members will
see a major league ball game
Arthur Bolton, Huron's ag rep, during their annual 'excursion this
year on Thursday, July 18.
Arthur Bolton, assistant ag rep,
announced this week the mem-
bers will go to Detroit where they
will see the Tigers tackle the
New York Yankees, current lead-
ers in the American League. -
Over 500 will travel by train to
the motor city in the morning,
They will be taken by bus to
famous Greenfield Village.
Club leaders will . be .-„selling
trip on the tr p thi s weekend.
said Wednesday county officials
had been asked to pick.a pretty
milkmaid to represent Huron in
the contest which was started last
year.
A committee, composed of of-
ficials of dairy commodity groups,
the Federation, Junior Farinlers
and Ag Rep Douglas Miles, will
0:Icicle Thursday night how the
queen will be chosen.
Fifty girls from Ontario were
entered in last year's contest.
Every evening for' the first 10
days of the exhibition, five girls
compete in the main ring of the
Coliseum. They represented each
of the five dairy breed associa-
tions and each milked a •cow of
the breed she represents.
Each evening winner -received
a $25 prize and the queen received
a sterling silver tray along with
a large alp.
The competition is sponsbred by
the Ontario Milk Distributors As-
sociation, the breed associations
and the Toronto Telegram.
Huron County
Grad Prizes ;Crop Report
j Haying, operations have been
$500 Each delayesl due to heavy rains.
G Winds and rain have knocked
which will crake
Less than a month remains
for high school graduates to en-
ter the $5,090 weekly newspaper
contest prepare to re at Ryerson
y
Institute of Technology, in Tor-
onto, for a • publishing career.
Ten bursaries of $500 each arc
being offered graduates to launch
them on : a training program to
prepare for a role in. the week-
ly press. Contestants will write
a 1,500 word essay,on The Week•
ly Newspaper. Applications for
the contest have been received
froth . British Columbia to New-
foundland.
Students will register in Print-
ing Management, a course de-
signed to teach students the.
management of the printing in-
dustry. Former graduates have,
become estimators, equipment
salesmen, ink,, paper and supply
salesmen, assistants to superin-
tendents, production controllers,
at starting salaries ranging from
$65 to $75 a week.
At the request of weekly news-
paper publishers, Ryerson has
agreed to enrich . this manage-
ment course with such journal-,
ism subjects as reporting and
feature writing, cony editing and
page layouts, editorial page work,
press photography and news-
paper law. With such prepara-
tion, graduates 5hnuld fit into
the future management of the
weekly press.
The bursary fund was estab-
lished at Ryerson Institute of
Technology 'by All Canada Insur-
ance •Federation. Information on
the contest may be obtained from
this newspaper, or. E.U, Schra-
�11NIInr1r111111111111111111r111111,111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111/111111111111111111111111111
1411
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.Pedlar Barn And
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Installed If Necessary •
Litter Carriers, Hay Carriers,•leotrie Fans for stables,
Pedlar Steel Roofing all at ATTRACTIVt PRICES.
Qualified melt to put your roof on.
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Seed Beans or Sa
400A BUSHEL
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the hay down
cuttinga problem. Some winter
wheat has been lodged.
Fall wheat is headed well and
should be an average to above
average crop. Early sown oats.
and barley are headed out. The
bean crpp appears to -be ave-
rage but the corn crop is be-
hind other years in growth. It
would appear that .the acreage
of husking corn and sileage corn
will be greater than normal.
Haying operations have been
delayed by wet weather but the
pasture will be more than ade-
quate but they could stand high
clipping to remove the hearts
and prevent them from going to
seed.
der, director of Printing Manage-
ment and Journalism, Ryerson
Institute of Technology, 50 Gould
Street, Toronto 2, Ontario.'
0,1111111111,11111111111111111111,111111111r11111/1111,11111111114
Fiel d man's
Comments
On Poultry
By J. CARL HEMINGWAY
A zone directors meeting of the.
Poultry Producers was held in
Toronto Friday, June 21, for the
purpose of doing - something to
improve the condition of the in-
dustry.
- It was generally agreed that
large companies have taken the
profit out of the individual pro-
duction of broilers. This is the
natural result since by cutting
the profit the large company can
have;the farmers produce for
him Under contract. As soon as
the private prOducers disappear
the company will control pro-
duction as well as feedand pro-
cessing profits. As long as pro-
ducers have no control over the
feed they buy or the marketing
of the product they will be at
the mercy of the feed •mill and
the processor which is usually
the same organization.
It seems that egg production
is doomed to the same fate un-
less something is done. First of
all a method of financing will
have to be devised. A levy could
be collected by tlp • egg -grading
stations but since 60% of our
shell eggs are sold direct by pro-
ducer to consumer it would be
unfair to collect by this means.
The second big problem is the
threat of big corporations taking
—Please Turn to Page 10
Agriculture officials, after .ex-
amtning test corn dots wins
pre -emergent sprays, describe
the 44i experiments as Bo per'
cent successful".
Andrew Dixon, SHDHS Agri•
culture teacher and one of the
leaders of the Exeter 441 Coe
Club, said results so far indi.
gate that scuffling :cannot he
eliminated entirely but the spray
does kill "a terrific amount Of
weeds."
iadc.' r
The experiment was un. k
en by 12 second•year members
of the .corn club who, sprayed
two types of chemical solution,
CMU and Simozin, on their plots
immediately after- seeding.
Leaders were apt able to eval-
uate the success of some of the
plots but did report on three
where comparisons could be
made.
In the plots 'of Bob Galloway
Crediton, the .area which had
been sprayed yiblded 95 percent
less weeds than non -treated
ground,
Walter Westlake's plot in Us.
borne clearly showed where the
nozzle of the spray had plugged
momentarily and the spray had
not been applied.
Dennis Cann, also of Usborne,
did not scuffle the outside edge
of his corn plots which had been
treated. The edge is a mass of'•
weeds but the plot is fairly clean. -
Mr, Dixon said that to spray
land with these chemicals costs
about $10 per acre, which is
approximately the cost" of scuf-
fling the land. If the spray 11
to prove itself equal to scuffling,
it would have to eliminate any
machine work, he explained.
There is, however, one •other
consideration. Some authorities
say that the yield of corn is
adversely affected by scuffling
because the roots are injured.
The leaders plan to see if there
is any noticeable increase in
yield in plots which have not
been scuffled.
Mr. Dixon explained that the
spray destroyed all weed seeds
on the surface after the corn.
had been planted but it does not
'.eliminate strong growing plants
like bindweed and thistles.
Assistant Ag Rep Art Bolton,
who accompanied the leaders on
their tour, said "it does look as
if there are possibilities with this
spray."
"While we are not prepared to
go out on a limb to say what. it
will do, we are looking at it very
closely to judge the results from
every angle."
The two other corn club lead-
ers
eaders are Carfrey Cann and Ken-
neth Henn.
Similar experiments in pie -
emergent sprays are being con,
ducted by Hensall Kinsmen 4-H
White Bean Club.
Hensall Sale Prices
Prices at Hensall Community
Sale June 27:
Weanling pigs .... $ 12;75 $ 17.25
Chunks 18.00 22.50
Feeders 25.50 32.00
Sows 71.00 106,00
132.00 160.OQ
124.00 150.00
14.00 •19.00
21.90 38,00
pigs and 120
calves sold,
Holstein
Durham
Holstein
Durham
There
head of
cows
cows.
calves ,.
calves
were 525
cattle and
41 41
,
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