HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1954-07-28, Page 9NO CHURCHES
HERE UNTIL 1863
Until the year 1862 there were
neither churches nor schools in Wind
ham although land had been set aside
for them in the original townsite*
Many of the men spent Sunday
hunting for bear, deer and wildcats,
which were plentiful,
The several present denominations
had their beginnings before churches
were built. The Baptists were the
first to hold meetings and built the
first chqrch in the Town Plot. By
1862 the Presbyterians were holding
meetings at various homes, the Angli
cans were conducting a mission at
the King William Hotel, and the Wes
leyan Methodists were congregating
at Joseph Flack’s tannery, while the
Roman Catholics met at the King
William Hotel.
Gradually, each of the .denomina
tions erected churches with every
member putting forth what he could
to the cause.
Baptist Pastor
The present minister, Rev. J. L.
Coyle, succeeded Rev. O. G. Coupland
in May 1950, coming to Wingham from
Brantford. Mr. Coyle was ordained in
September 1952.
Baptists First Congregation
To Build Wingham Church
The Baptists were the first to hold
services with Archibald Fisher pro
viding his home for the meetings.
Later, when T. G. Jackson built his
REV. AND MRS. SINCLAIR
Rev. and Mrs. Thomas Sinclair and
Lizzie, second Baptist minister.-
residence and place of business, he
set aside a room on 'the second floor
which was used by both Baptists and
Methodists, as a place of worship.
The Baptists at this time had about
fifty members.
A church was organized in 1863 and
a building erected, which is now the
remodelled Lower Wingham school.
The first minister stationed in Wing
ham was Rev. Frederick Ratcliff. Wm.
Fairweather was the precentor and
led the singing and Wm. Kirkby was
the first Sunday School superinten
dent.
The original church was sold in
1875 to be used as a school and the
present Baptist Church on the north
west corner of John and Edward Sts.,
was erected in 1876. The first trustees
were Peter Fisher, Alexander Robin
son, William Kirkby, Hugh McEwan,
John Drost and Peter Robinson.
Thirty-eight years later, in 1913, the
church was partially destroyed by fire
and while the damage was being re
paired the congregation held services
in the Oddfellows Hall.
Mrs. George Hanna served as org
anist of the church for' many years.
Dean Murphy Selected Site
Qf Roman Catholic Church
In the year 1867, Dean Murphy of
St. Columban,'determined to build a
Catholic church in Wingham under
the patronage of the Sacred Heart.
Before this time mass was celebrated
in the Queen’s Hotel and later in the
residence of a Mr. King in Lower
Wingham.
Dean Murphy chose a site, and con
tracted with the then famous Pat
Kelly of Blyth, who had just been
elected Member of Parliament, The
Work was completed in June, 1877, It
was a very important milestone in
the growth of Catholicity in this part
of the old Huron Tract, as the sub
sequent years have proven, For ex
ample, in 1877 there Were three bap-"
tlsms,* in 1878, five and in 1880, eleven.
Dean Murphy assumed charge of
Sacred Heart parish until 1880. ’ In
this year it became attached to St.
Augustine parish. Father John O’Con
nor of St. Augustine was the first of
a line of apostolic, fearless, self-sac
rificing priests to assume charge of
Wingham.
Through the years, due to the zeal
of the ministering priests, Cath
olicity experienced sufficient growth
to warrant the Most Rev. M. F. Fal
lon, to appoint in 1911, Rt« Rev. Msgr.
J, J. Blair, the first resident pastor
of Sacred Heart Church, Wingham,
with the mission Of St, Ambrose, in
Brussels.
Father Blair first boarded at the
Original Presbyterian Church
On Victoria St. Burned in 1881
Rev, W. C. Young organized the
first Presbyterian congregation in the
year 1862, under the Presbytery of
Huron. Maitland Presbytery had not
been formed at that time, The faithful
band of people met in homes, or other
convenient buildings and the preachers-
were usually college students with the
occasional ordained minister being in
attendance for the rites of baptism,
In 1866 the site for a church was
purchased in the Town Plot, half way
between Upper and Lower Wingham,
on Victoria Street, overlooking Green’s
Prairie, and just west of Arthur St.
The three trustees were Robert Cur
rie, William Linklater and Walter
.Sloan and these men were custodians
of the deed. The first board of man
agers consisted of Thos. Henderson,
Peter Deans, Robert Currie and Da
vid Robertson. /
During the summer of 1866 a sub
stantial frame building was erected
on the site and in December of that
year, John Linklater, John Cossar,
Thomas Elliott, John Patterson and
Robert Graham were ordained and
inducted into the office of elders.
A union session was formed con
sisting of Wingham, Bluevale and
Eadie’s, with Rev. John Ferguson of
Brussels, as moderator. In this year,
1866, Rev. James Hastie was called
and ordained as pastor of the three
charges at a yearly stipend of $600.
Blue vale, the older and larger congre
gation, paid $300 of this amount with
the other two stations paying the re
maining $300 between them.
Only the Psalms and Paraphrases
were used, according to the old Scot
tish worship service. Lawrence Fyfe
was the precentor, pitching the open
ing note with a tuning fork and lead
ing the congregation in the service
of praise,
with two
enough to
pews.
congregation. Some of the members
at this time became Congregation-
alists.
The new church was’erected in 1881
and the opening ceremonies were held
in the spring of 1882, interim ser
vices being held in the town hall. Dur
ing the ministry of /Dr, Perrie, the
Wingham, Ontario, Wednesday, July 28, 1954
name of St. Andrew’s was chosen.
Rev, Kenneth MacLean was follow^
ed by Rev. Alexander Nimmo, after
a period of fourteen years. Mr, Nim
mo took oyer his duties here in March
1945, having served in the Royal Can
adian Air Force and previous to his
enlistment had a charge in Quebec,
Collection was taken up
long-handled ladles, long
reach the far end of the
Union Dissolved
By 1876 the Wingham congregation
had grown enough to necessitate an
addition on the east side of the church
and it was felt that this body was
strong enough to maintain a minister
of its own. The union between the
three churches was dissolved and
Rev. McQuarrie, the Wingham pas
tor, took over his charge at a stipend
of $700.
The church burned to the ground
in March, 1881. By this time the old
site was no longer central and after
much consideration the present site
of St.-’Andrew’s was chosen, on Jose
phine Street, causing a break in the
REV, W, C. YOUNG
Rev. W. C. Young organized the
Presbyterian congregation in Wing
ham in 1862.
Brunswick Hotel, until he was able
to purchase a residence on Shuter St;
He took a very active part in the
community and in civic affairs and
was much, in demand as a public
speaker at nurses’ graduations and
civic gatherings of all kinds. The con
certs and plays produced under his
direction are still -remembered. During
his pastorate, a residence and grounds
for a cemetery were purchased and
electricity installed in the church.
Father Blair did not remain long
and departed for more colorful fields.
In the fall of 1914 the Rev. Joseph
Fallon became pastor. He possessed
a remarkable physique, and seeing the
need of a hall for the purpose of
parish meetings, excavated by hand
the present basement and’put down a
floor. His method of driving a car
is legendary and was distinctive. It is
understood that he was the only per-,
son who could drive a Model T con
sistently on two wheels— a combina-i
tion of any two at that. In 1923 he;
became ill and had to relinquish his,
duties.
It was Rev. J. F. Paquette who un-;
dertook a series of improvements of
the parish. He installed a new fur
nace both in the church and house;
redecorated both Sacred Heart and;
St. Ambrbse; built a garage ahd re-*
wired the church’. He was efficient, al
though unobstrusivd ih financial afj
fairs.
Father Paquette was followed by
Rev. F. J. Bricklin ahd the present
pastor, Father R. Durand, took charge
of the Wingham and Brussels parishes
in March, 1950.
REV. ALEXANDER NIMMO
. St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church..-
St, Andrew’s Presbyterian Church
REV. JAMES HASTIE
Rev. James Hastie, first Presby
terian minister, had charge of three
congregations.
Salvation Army Faced Much
Opposition in Early Years
Two Salvation Army officers visited
Wingham in 1885 with the intention
of opening a Corps here but it was
not until November 26, 1886, that the
Wingham Corps was definitely estab
lished. Captain Amy Spackman was
the first commanding officer, arriving
on November 6th of that year.
The first few years in Wingham
were trying ones and required much
courage on the part of the Salvation
ists to withstand the opposition that
was received.' Fletcher Agnew recall
ed that when he was a boy, working
in his uncle’s store (Robert Orr) the
Salvationists on the march often went
bleeding into the store after being
struck by objects thrown by the
crowds. Col. Agnew was converted at
a Salvation Army camp meeting at
Evanston, Ill., a few years after leav
ing Wingham, and entered Officers’
Training College. His three sons, all
graduates of the University of Chic
ago, also became Salvation Army of
ficers.
The Salvation Army purchased the
building that had been erected for a
Primitive Methodist Church on, the
north-east corner of Victoria and
Minnie Streets, now used as a dwell
ing and occupied by Charles Deyell.
Originally this building faced Vic
toria Street but was turned on the
property at a later date.
The present Citadel on Edward
Street was built in 1891. The building
was 30x80 feet with sixteen feet at
the back to be used as a residence
for officers in charge. Living quarters
in the^ Barracks were enlarged when
the building was renovated.
Through the years the Salvation
Army has overcome the opposition
first suffered and has gained the re
spect and support of the citizens. The
local Corps covers a large district in
cluding Belgrave, Bluevale, Brussels,
Gorrie, Lucknow, Ripley, Teeswater,
Whitechur’ch and Wroxeter. With un
tiring efforts they have carried on
such welfare work as local and na
tional emergency relief, Christmas
cheer, winter and family relief. There
is no end to the social services of
the Army.
Lieuts. Shirley Clarke and Nellie
Oates came to take charge of the
Wingham Corps in February 1953, the
latter leaving in April of this year,
at which time she was married to
Lieut. Basil Craddock. Lieut. M. Be
langer, ‘ of Montreal, replaced Lieut.
Oates.
Preceeding Lieut. Clarke were Lieut,
and Mrs. Kirby, who with their two
children, moved to Dunnvillc in 1953.
LIEUTENANTS M, BELANGER ahd SHIRLEY CLARK
The two Salvation Army officers pictured above have been in charge of the
work of the local Corps. Since ^photography and editorial matter for this
edition wore completed Lieutenant CjUrk has been moved to Hamilton, Ont.
Three Methodist Churches
......................................"
Became One in Year 1884
Wesleyan Methodist
Th’e Wesleyans were the first of the
Methodists to organize in Wingham.
The first meetings were held in a
room over Joseph Flack’s tannery
and meetings were also held in a room
over the driving shed of Copeland's
Tavern on Helena Street. In 1865,
after Mr. Jackson built his house, a
room over the kitchen and pantries
was set apart for religious services
and this continued to be the meeting
place until the first Methodist chapel
was erected, and was known as the
“upper room”.
The church was built on Arthur
Street with one lot intervening be
tween it and Victoria Street. The
half-acre lot was bought from, the
government for $30 and $15 was paid
to have it cleared of trees. The build
ing was of frame construction, 30x40
feet. The seats were made by Charles
Lloyd and the pulpit was made in
Lloyd’s carpentry shop by John Coop-*
er. The plastering was done by George
Blackwell “who executed a very taste
ful cornice and centre piece for a
chandelier of eight lamps.”
The first resident minister was Rev.
Thomas Cleworth. A small Bell organ
was purchased for the church in 1872
and Mrs. T. G. Jackson was the first
organist.
In 1874 the present Minnie Street
site was secured and a larger church
erected. In the meantime the origi
nal church was sold and removed
from the site which is now occupied
as a lumber yard by C. Lloyd and
Sons, to Victoria Street, just west of
the CPR loading platform. It was used
as a double dwelling and is occupied
today by Mr. and Mrs. Norman Shiell.
The parsonage was built in 1875, and
during the following years several ad
ditions were made to the church. The
present edifice /was erected in 1901
and the old church moved to the south
edge of the property to serve as a
driving shed. The minister at the’ time
was Rev. Richard Hobbs, who
pastor here from 1899-1902.
Church union came about in
and what had been known
Methodist Church became the
Church of Canada.
0-0-0
Primitive Methodist
The Jubilee Mission of the
tive Methodist Church was formed in
1861, ih the 51st year of the Primitive
Methodist Church. Richard Paul was
appointed missionary and instructed
to come to Huron County.
In March 1864 it was resolved at the
quarterly meeting of the mission that
Wingham was to be taken into the
plan. By December Wingham had two
members, adding a third member a
little later. By September 1865 the
Wingham branch of the mission was
dropped due to lack of membership.
REV. D. J. MacRAE
The present minister of the United
Church is Rev. D. J. MacRae, who
came from Windsor in July 1953, suc
ceeding Dr. W. A. Beecroft.
was
1925
theas
United
A reorganization was made in 1871
and in January 1872, sanction was
given at the quarterly meeting for
the erection of a church. This, in the
face of a membership of three and
a quarterly collection of 45c, would
indicate courage and determination on
the part of the pioneers.
Brother James Srigley, mission
steward, wag*- elected to the charge of
Wingham. Permission was granted to
sell Howard’s Church as the member
ship had mostly moved away, and the
proceeds were turned over to the
building of the Wingham church.
The Primitive Methodist Church was
situated on the north-east corner of
Minnie and Victoria Streets and is
now occupied as a residence by Chas.
Deyell. It was built in 1873, at which
time Wm. Thornby, J. Srigley, Geo.
Blackwell, James Wilkinson, George
Campbell and James Tipling were ap
pointed trustees. .
The following year William Snell
was appointed leader and Bro. Young,
steward, at the
I meeting held in
time there were
membership was
were 36 adherents on the records.
According to the church register it
would seem that several Primitive
Methodists joined with the Wesleyans
in October 1883, while the remainder
carried on until May 1884, at which
time the records of the Primitive
branch ceased.
0-0-0
Episcopalian Methodist
We have been unable to gain infor
mation on the Episcopalian branch of
the Methodist Church, other than the
fact that several members joined with
the Wesleyan Church in 1883 and ’84.
It is presumed that the Episcopalians
disbanded about this time.
The church was what is now the
Masonic Hall, on the north-east cor
ner of John and Centre Streets and
was built at an early date.
ministers’ quarterly ,
Wingham. By this
30 members. Peak
in 1880 when there
Primi-
y 4
ill
Bl
REV. R. HOBBS
Rev. Hobbs was the Methodist mini
ster at the time of the erection of the
present United Church.
Dr. W. A. Beecroft, who left Wing
ham one year ago to serve in Ottawa.
Wing ham United Church
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