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The Wingham Advance-Times, 1941-06-05, Page 3Thursday, June Sth, 1941 Bismarck Had 2,400 Aboard A British Port — The battleship Bismarck, pride of the German Navy, was crowded With 2,400 officers and men, 400 of them cadets under 20 years of age, when she sank under the blows of the British Navy, a German purvivor of the Bismarck was quoted as saying to his'rescuers. Bombs Dropped on Dublin Dublin —■ Bombs dropped here by Unidentified aircraft killed at least 30 persons and injured between 100 and 200, police sard after the capital of neutral Eire was visited by planes. Two bombs struck northside resident­ ial areas, demolishing homes and bury­ ing their occupants. The third struck about a half-mile from the centre of the city and destroyed many shops. British Seized French Ship Port-Of-Spain, Trinidad — Inter­ cepted at sea by a British cruiser while passengers were celebrating with champaigne their expected arrival at Martinique, the 8,379-ton French pas­ senger ship Winnipeg is in Port-of- Spain harbor and hundreds of her Genman .passengers have been intern­ ed. ’ King Offers Swap With Hepburn Ottawa — Prime Minister Macken­ zie King telegraphed Premier Hep­ The Minister of Finance of the Dominion of Canada offers for public subscription $600,000,000 Five and one-half year 2% BONDS, DUE 15th DECEMBER 1946 PAYABLE AT MATURITY At 100% Non-callable to maturity Interest payable 15th June and December Denominations, $1,000, $5,000, $25,000 ISSUE PRICE: 99%, yielding 2.19% to maturity It CASH SUBSCRIPTIONS -. w .......Cash subscriptions for either or both maturities of the loan may be paid in full at the time of application . at the issue price in each case without accrued interest. Bearer bonds with coupons will be available for prompt delivery. Cash subscriptions may also be made payable by instalments, plus accrued interest, as follows— 10% on application; z 15% on 15th July 1941; 15% on 15th August 1941; 20% on 15th September 1941; 20% on 15th October 1941 ; 20.71 % on the 3% b^nds or 19.52% on the 2% bonds, on 15th November 1941. The last payment on 15th November 1941, covers the final payment of principal, plus .71 of 1% in the * Case of the 3% bonds and. .52 of 1% in the case of the 2% bonds representing accrued interest from 15th June ,1941, to the due dates of the respective instalments. CONVERSION SUBSCRIPTIONS Holders of Dominion of Canada 5% National Service Loan Bonds due 15th November 1941, may, for the period during which the subscription lists are open, tender their bonds with Final coupon attached, in lieu of cash, on subscriptions for a like or1 greater par value of bonds of one or both maturities of this loan. The surrender value of the National Service Loan 5% Bonds will be 102.15% of their pc^tr value, inclusive of accrued interest; the resulting adjustment to be paid in cash. .. . ■ 1 ------ ........................, . burn of Ontario an offer to restore the tax on interest payments on provincial securities held outside Canada to its former level if Ontario immediately agrees to withdraw from the income tax field, The telegram was the latest in a series exchanged as a result of Mr. Hepburn’s protest against an in­ crease in the tax on interest payments to non-residents from 5 to 16%. U.S, To Hold Wheat Parley Washington — An international wheat conference will be called by the United States within the next few weeks, it was announced here by the State Department, Representatives of Canada, Australia, Argentina and the United .States are exp^fTed to attend, as well as representatives of Britain. Eden States War Aims London — Foreign Secretary Eden laid before the British Commonwealth, its allies and friends, his first compre­ hensive statement of the nation’s war aims and this resolution: “We must never forget that Germany is the worst master Europe has yet known . She must never be in a position to play that role again.” Work Camp for Pacifists Ottawa — Conscientious objectors, Mennonites and Doukhoibors in the 21- year-old class, will be required to per­ 1 9 4 1 Dated and bearing interest from 15th June 1941, and offered in two maturities, the choice of which is optional with the subscriber, as follows: Ten-year 3% BONDS, DUE 15th JUNE 1951 PAYABLE AT MATURITY AT 101% Callable at 101% in or after 1950 Interest payable 15th June and December Denominations, $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $25,000 ISSUE PRICE: 100%, yielding 3.09%( to maturity Principal and interest will be payable in lawful money of Canada; the principal at any agency of the Bank of Canada and the interest semi-annually, without charge, at any branch in Canada of any Chartered Bank. Bonds may be registered as to principal or as to principal and interest. THE MINISTER OF FINANCE RESERVES THE RIGHT TO ACCEPT OR TO ALLOT THE WHOLE OR ANY PART OF THE AMOUNT OF THIS LOAN SUBSCRIBED FOR CASH FOR EITHER OR BOTH' MATURITIES IF TOTAL SUBSCRIPTIONS ARE IN EXCESS OF $600,000,000. THE PROCEEDS OF THIS LOAN WILL BE USED BY THE GOVERNMENT TO FINANCE EXPENDITURES FOR WAR PURPOSES. ■ SUBSCRIPTIONS MAY BE MADE THROUGH ANY OFFICIAL REPRESENTATIVE, ANY VICTORY LOAN COMMITTEE OR MEMBER THEREOF, ANY BRANCH IN CANADA OF ANY CHARTERED BANK, OR ANY AUTHORIZED SAVINGS BANK, TRUST OR LOAN COMPANY, FROM WHOM MAY BE OBTAINED APPLICATION FORMS AND COPIES OF THE OFFICIAL PROSPECTUS CONTAINING COMPLETE DETAILS OF THE LOAN. THE LISTS WILL OPEN ON 2ND JUNE T94I, AND WILL CLOSE NOT LATER THAN 21ST JUNE 1941, WITH OR WITHOUT NOTICE, AT THE DISCRETION OF THE MINISTER OF FINANCE. Department al Finance; Ottawa, 31 st May 1941> form labor service in lieu of military training, War Services Minister Gard­ iner announced in the House of Com­ mons, "Members of that age class whose military training is postponed* as either conscientious objectors, Men- nonites or Doukhobors will be requir­ ed to render either three or four months’ labor service in lieu of mili­ tary training and be subject to such further labor services as may be decid­ ed in the future.” Nazi, Ex-Diplomat, Held ip New York New York Kurt Henrich Rieth, a German citizen described as a form­ er diplomat, was taken into custody and hurried to Ellis Island by 'immi­ gration Authorities. Dr, Rieth’s pres­ ence in the United States was revealed last Saturday by The New York Her­ ald Tribune, which said he was here to buy American-owned oil properties in Eastern Europe. May Buy South American Lines Washington — The United States government through the Reconstruc­ tion Finance Corporation, may at­ tempt to drive Gerffian and Italian Air­ lines from South America where they crisscross in a veritable maze of dom­ ination. Suggest New Party St. Thomas — Calling for the org­ anization of a ‘British-Canadian Pa?ty’ that would rally all Canadians and do away with sectionalism in this coun­ try, Dr. T. T. Shields, pastor of Jarvis Street Baptist Church, Toronto, also WINGHAM ADVANCE-TIMES told the 82nd session of the Grand, Or­ ange Lodge of Ontario West that the Protestants should be more determin­ ed to stand their ground than ever be­ fore. Churchill, King and Lapointe Make Appeal Ottawa — Prime Minister Winston dhurchill, Prime Minister King and Justice Minister Lapointe figuratively clasped-hands across the seas Sunday night in a two-nation broadcast send- off for Canada’s $600,000,000 Victory Loan campaign. “I am confident this tremendous effort will be crowned with success," said Mr. Churchill,, speaking to Canadians from No, 10 Downing street in French and Eng­ lish. And, speaking to Britons of Can­ ada’s new loan, Mr, King said, "This does not mean that we expect victory in 1941; it does mean that we are ready this year, and in each succeeding year, as long as the war may last, to do a)l that lies within our power to help and ensure victory.” Eire Protests Bombings Dublin — The Government of Eire announced that bombs dropped on Dublin Saturday morning, killing at least 27 persons, “were of German or­ igin.” The Eire charge d’affaires in Berlin is being directed to protest to Germany against the “violation of Ir­ ish territory” and to claim reparation. Battle Ends In Iraq Cairo—All fighting in Iraq between British troops and Axis-inspired rebel » n ! h forces of fugitive Rashid Ali(Al Gail- ani ended at 8 .a.m, Sunday under the terms of an armitsice reached on Sat­ urday, Iraq sources here announced. The Iraq regent, Emir Abdul Ilah, who left the country when his gov­ ernment was overthrown by Rashid Ali on April 4, entered Bagdad Sun­ day, British Withdraw from Crete I. ondon — Britain announced with­ drawal of her forces from Crete as the savage German offensive, without re­ gard for losses in men and material, wrote a bloody but successful finish to history’s first large-scale air-borne in­ vasion. The War Office announced that some 15,000 British troops have been evacuated from Crete to Egypf and that British losses have been sev­ ere. THE LIFE OF WINSTON^CHURCHILL Despite the demands of influential Britons, Stanley Baldwin passed over Winston Churchill and appointed Sir Thomas Inskip as Minister for the Co­ ordination of Defence in March 1936. Unfortunately, however, this position was more or less a sinecure — virt­ ually everything went on as before, though the dark shadow of Nazi tyr­ anny was looming nearer and nearer. Late in the 'same year, Winston Churchill, a continuous and consistent critic of what he termed the Govern­ ment’s spineless policy, declared: “Ev­ eryone can see what the position is. The Government cannot make up its mind, or cannot get the Prime Min­ ister to make up his mind, and so they are decided only to be undecided, re­ solved to be irresolute, adamant for drift, all-powerful for impotence.” * Talking to an interviewer at this time, Churchill said: "Things are not moving nearly quickly enough. Ger­ many is going ‘all out’ to develop her air force, while we are dawdling. Bald­ win has been told, but he will not lis­ ten.”* * ♦ * OUTSMART RIBBENTROP. Winston,Churchill .met von Ribbentrop about this time at a dinner given by one of England’s society hostesses. Ribbentrop indulged in6 a long and tiresome eulogy of Hitler, describing him as the Saviour of Mankind. When their hsotess asked “Winston Churchill what he thought of this, he replied by quoting an anecdote of Talleyrand. When Talleyrand was told that France had produced a Saviour, he rejoined: “When, after he has been crucified, he returns from the grave, I shall be prepared to worship him!” For once von Ribbentrop had noth­ ing further to say!* * * * CRISIS! In September 1938, the Czecho-Slovak crisis burst on a thor­ oughly alarmed world. Neville Cham­ berlain had succeeded Baldwin as Bri­ tish Premier, but the policy of inertia and laissez-faire had remained. The result was the Munich Surrender. Again Churchill's voice was raised in shrill warning. "It is necessary,’’ he said, “that the nation should realize the magnitude of the disaster into which we are being led ... If peace is to be preserved on a lasting basis it can only <be by a combination of ali the Powers whose convictions, and whose vital interests, are opposed to Nazi domination. A month ago it would have been possible. But all was cast away.” Churchill’s warning went unheeded, as almost world-wide relief was felt that "peace” had been preserved.* * * * ALARM! March 1939, and Hitler sent his tanks rumbling through the streets of Prague. Gone was the slightest vestige of pretence. “Peace in our time,” so ostentatiously express­ ed in the letter signed at Munich by Hitler and Chamberlain, was- a dead letter. Another “Scrap of Paper.” Britons awoke, the Government be­ gan desperate endeavours to increase the nation’s fighting ability, but the one man who had done most to warn the nation of its peril, and whose pre­ sence in the Cabinet would have revit­ alised the people, was still left on the doorstep. People started wearing “Churchill” buttons; there was an almost irresist­ ible cry from the people for Church­ ill’s return, but it was only when the die was cast, and war declared that stubborn Mr. Chamberlain was forced to yield to pressure, and on September 3rd, word was flashed to all units of the Fleet, “Churchill’s back!” In the House of Commons, Mr. • Churchill Said: “This is no war for dotfnination Or material gain,mo war to shut any country out of its sunlight and meahs of progress. It is a war to establish, on impregnable rocks, the rights of the individual, and it is a war to establish and revive the stat­ ure of man,” # ***Cohcluded Next Week. (Copy­ right Reserved), PAGE THREE When tasks tire pause and 1| PERSONALITY PARADE Henry Morgen thau, Jr., the U.S. Secretary to'the Treasurer, is much in the news these days. The son of a mil­ lionaire, he carved out his own career independently of his father. President Roosevelt, who quickly re­ cognized him as a financial wizard, greeted him so often with the ques­ tion, “What rabbits ar.e you going to produce out of your hat this morning?’’ that one day, Henry Morgenthau actu­ ally pulled two white rabbits from his hat and placed them before his aston­ ished chief! * * * * KING AS ENGINE-DRIVER. King Boris, of Bulgaria, who recently succumbed to Hitler’s “charms" and gave up his country to the Nazis, has one great hobby — trains. Whenever possible, he would steal away from state duties to spend a few hours with his model railways. He has trains of all shapes and sizes, and they run all over his private home. Once he remarked that, if ever he lost his throne, he’d have at least one profession to fall back on — driving a locomotive. When they heard this, some fellows in the U.S. cabled to Boris and told him that they’d give him a job if he ever ceased to rule his country. Perhaps a pity he wasn't born to be-an engine-driver instead of to be­ come the head of a state vassal to Hit­ ler! * * * * BOOMERANG! A detachment of Australians were leaving a town in the South of England. Some of the ‘boys’ "Coca-Cola” makes you feel refreshed. Thirst asks nothing more; So when you pause throughout the day; make it the pause that refreshes with ice-cold ’’Coca-Cola”. Authorized Bottler of “Coca-Cola” - STRATFORD BOTTLING COMPANY ’ STRATFORD 250 called on the Chief Constable, said they’d had a very happy time, and asked him to accept a genuine boom- arang as a souvenir. The Chief pro­ mised he’d always cherish their gift. Shortly afterwards his telephone range. A case had been smashed at the local museum. “The only thing miss­ ing,” said the curator of the museum, “is an Australian boomerang.” The Chief might have known,, for a bomerang always goes back! s * * * * > ’ MARRIAGE MADE EASY! June’ is the "month of marriages” and it is interesting to read of some curious old customs connected with the ceremony. Perhaps the quaintest wedding cere­ mony ever practised, in Britain was known as being “married over a broom.” This was a custom very com­ mon among the gypsies about fifty years or so ago, especially in Wales-- The ceremony was very simple; it consisted of the man and womani jumping over a broomstick held by the bride’s father, the bride jumping first. The simple ceremony was regarded as even more binding than the orthodox church service. * * * » - : ; ‘v; PENNY WEDDINGS. The “pen­ ny wedding" was at one time a com­ mon feature in Scotland and Ireland. When a young couple were desirous of getting married but had not suffic­ ient funds to start housekeeping, it was usual to invite everyone in the parish to the ceremony. All attending made a small contri­ bution towards the cost of the enter­ tainment, the balance going to the newly-wedded couple! / * * TOP RANK PLOWMEN LEAVE ON “SALADA” TEA TRANSCONTINENTAL TRIP “Is this the Fidelity Insurance Co.?” "Yes, ina’ani. What can we do for you?” “I want to arrange to have my hus­ band’s fidelity Tusurod/’ The International Plowing Match held at St. Thomas last year set a new record in the number of entries and attendance. The most coveted prize offered! was that for the special class sponsored by the Salada Tea Company and open* to all horse plowmen in Jointer Plow sod classes, who had qualified at branch matches—a six weeks’ motor trip to the west coast and back. It is a coincidence that the trip, along with the gold and silver medals for first and second prizes in this class, was won by two neighbour plowmen, John- Lister (left) find Harold Picket (tight) both of Hornby, Ontario, Their journey was planned tinder the guiding hand of J, A. Carroll, manager of the Ontario - Plowmen’s Association, and will take them to areas of agricultural interest in the United States and Canada from Toronto to Vancouver. Gordon McGavin (centre), another well-known plowman, of Walton, will accompany the winners as guide, companion and manager. The trip should prove intensely interesting and of great educational value < id these three lucky plowmen*