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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1956-09-27, Page 3/
Relives Battles
^-Continued from Page 1
Lader and his Canadians became
famous for their exploits. Before
they finished with the Nazis,
they had piled up -a. score of 170
kills. Grassick accounted for 11
of them.
He sill admires Bader. “You’ve
got to take your hat off to him,
flying with two tin legs,” says
the Exeter veteran. He attributes
Bader’s success to “sheer will
power and terrific enthusiasm.”
j After the Battle of Britain, the
/W^mane squadron performed
< / ,JBubarb” raids on the Nazis to
■* thei.n W *01’ D-Day. The
"Won ucks shot up supply stations
’Across France.
Later Grassick, served in Mal
ta. IJe - flew until his discharge
in 1946.
the acting of Kenneth More as
• Bader.
Now bald, 21 years and many
battles older than the blonde
youth of 18 whose life was chang
ed by a sign “Join the RAF and
see the world,” former Flight
Lieut. Grassick settles back and
says with satisfaction that he
wouldn't have changed a thing.
“I had a good war.”
Among his prized mementos is
a copy pf Paul Brickhill's
‘ Reach for The Sky,” auto
graphed by the British flier.
“Happy Days — Thelma and
Doug,” says the writing on the
fly-leaf. That signature was
given at the last reunion of the
surviving Canadians in that
squadron, in January, 1955, in
Ottawa. At that time, Bader him
self was in Canada.
' ■ ■ • •
Your Airforce In Action
Centralia Aircraft
Train GCA Crews
s
Grassick described the film as
a “terrific” picture, and praised
One-third of the working popu
lation of Ottawa is employed by
the federal government.
Town Of Exeter
EXETER
Re Change Of Time
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Citizens are requested to take notice that the
Town of Exeter will change back to Eastern Standard
Time at ■ . •
Midnite, Saturday, Sept. 29
Signed,
C, V. PICKARD, Town Cleric
1*
It's Camming!! s
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During the years of war, there
were situated around this par
ticular area of south-western On
tario, many airfields and train
ing stations used by the RCAF.
It is difficult to drive for many
miles in any direction within an
area bounded by Niagara Falls
and Toronto to the east, Wiarton
to the north and Windsor to the
south without coming across one
of these training facilities.
Some of them, such as Cen
tralia, Clinton, Grand Bend and
Aylmer are still fully active,
Others, like Fingal, Goderich, St.
Thomas and Dunnville are being
utilized for other purposes, both
civilian and military. Finally
there are those few, such as Port
Albert and St. Joseph, which are
abandoned completely. In many
cases, it is possible when flying
at a fairly high altitude over this
region on a fine day, to have
three or four of these old and
and new airfields in view at one
time.
Among those local stations
which'are still active with the
various phases of training for
both aircrew and groundcrew
duties, there are several exam
ples of instances where the train
ing aids of one station are used
to the benefit of another,
Aylmer Uses Heryards
One particularly good example
of this, is the use made of cer
tain assigned Harvards at Cen
tralia by the Technical Train
ing School at Aylmer. This school
is the training area for members
of many of the technical and
administrative trades within the
RGAF.
Also here will be found the
Ground Controlled Approach
Controller’s school. This school
draws its personnel from the
ranks of the already qualified
Aircraft C o n tr o 1 Operators
branch.
The main object of this course,
is to train men to bring aircraft
safely down to the ground by
‘talking’ them down, when the
weather is so bad as to preclude
all possibility of the pilot of aq
aircraft being able to conduct
a safe, unassisted landing. The
Approach Controller in the GCA
site is able to perform this duty
by using radar, which plots the
position of the aircraft relative
to the airfield, and also indicates
the height of the aircraft above
the ground.
'Blip' Indicates Position „ *
The operator has two radar
screens in front of him. One of
these shows the aircraft as a
small ‘blip’ of light in a position
relative to the centre of the
screen. The centre represents
actual position of the operator.
Using this screen, he is able
to give the pilot concise instruc
tions, which will enable him to
carry out a normal circuit, and
to line himself up on the run
way in use, despite the fact that
he is flying in cloud and is com
pletely blind.
As the operator gives the im
structions for the aircraft to turn
onto the various legs of lus cir
cuit, he is able to maintain a
constant watch on the aircraft
movements on his screen and
correct the pilot for any possible
error or for such factors as
wind drift. All the pilot has to do
is to fly the headings given -to
him by the GCA controller, and
to maintain the altitudes assign
ed to him.
When the GCA has the aircraft
lined up onto the runway in use,
the controller then transfers his
attention to another radar
screen on which is marked two
sets of graduated lines. These
lines represent the ‘on course’
line which the pilot must be held
on in order that hewill remain
in line with the larfuing runway,
and the ‘glide path’ line which
represents the rate or descent
io fly in hundreds of feet per
minute, and is*, given descent
corrections to compensate for his
possibly getting above or below
the glide path. At the same
time that the pilot is correcting
to the glide path, by adjusting
his rate of descent,, he is also
receiving a constant stream of
instructions which advise him of
corrected headings which he
must steer in order to remain I
on course . • I
. It can readily be seen that it
is of the utmost importance that
the pilot flies at the exact alti
tudes assigned to him, and is
precise in his ability to maintain j
headings and rates of descent
exactly as they are given. To
carry out a successful GCA ap
proach requires constant atten
tion and the ability to fly good '
instruments. • I
At Centralia, there is a GCA
Flight, which consists of a small
group of pilots whose sole duty
is to fly each and every day at
Aylmer on practise GCA ‘runs’
in order that the student control
lers can gain valuable exper
ience in working with real, air
craft in the circuit.'The responsi
bility of a GCA controller is very
heavy, and the strain on him
can be great. As a result, the
greater the number of successful runs that he is able to com
plete at the school with real
aircraft, under supervision, the
greater will be his confidence
when he goes out to work in the
field as a graduate controller
Every morning around eight,
a pair of aircraft fly from Cen
tralia to Aylmer for the day’s
training. Some days, the air
craft will be two Harvards, while
on others, • there may be one
Harvard and one twin-engined
Beechcraft Expeditor.
Once the aircraft are airborne,
they climb out to 2500 feet on a
south - easterly heading Ayl
mer. As the pilots pass over
London, they call London Tower
by radio and request to be ad
vised as to what radio frequency
they should use to contact Ayl-,
mor GCA. With this information
in hand, they fly on until they
pass over the CHLO radio sta
tion and then they contact the
GCA. They inform the GCA that
they are passing by CHLO, ad
vise him of their heading and
altitude and request a Ground
Controlled Approach. ‘
The GCA, having the position
established, gives the aircraft
a heading to steer which will put
them ©hto their ciwwhid leg
and enable them la. «omm«mce
their circuit. The runway used at
Aylmer for GCA approaches is
runway 27. The final approach
into wind is made from the east
to the west. The circuit being a
large rectangular path of.flight
makes the four legs take up
headings which are southerly for
the cross-wind leg, easterly for
the down-wind > leg, northerly for
the base leg, which is a cross
wind leg flown before turning
onto final, and westerly for the
final approach leg.
The first cross-wind leg takes
the aircraft toward Lake Erie
from a position just east of St.
Thomas. While the aircraft is
flying on this leg, the controller"
advises the pilot of his radar
position in miles from the air
field, and gives him his emer
gency instructions. These advise
the pilot that if he receives no
radio call from the GCA for any
period of more than one minute
TRb TfoiB»-Adv»cate, SeyttwiWr 77t 1'956 1 >
| Exeter Lions
Plan Frolic
Exeter Lions Club will sponsor
a frolic in Exeter arena on Fri
day, October 12, it was decided
at the club’s meeting Friday
night.
. Local Lions will also assist the
Grand Bend club with a frolic at
i the summer resort on October
5 at which the dream cottage
j will be given away
Vic Lee, of the International
Harvester Co., London, showed
a film on “A day in Court.” He
was introduced by Norm Walper
and thanked by Elmer D. Bell,
[while on his circuit pattern he
| is to break off the approach and
contact GCA on another guard
» —Please Turn to Page 4
COMINQ fWHTI
"SHARE-THE.
Legion Hall,
September 29
$95.00 in 59
each week until won; 14 regular
games, 10£ a game. No admuh
sion. Sponsored by Hensall
Legion, __________ -27c
TURKEY SUPPER-Caven Pres
byterian Church,, -Tuesday, OeL
23. ............................ ' ' 27ne
KEEP NOVEMBER I for the
annual Beta Sigma Phi Ball at
the Legion Memorial Hall. 27e
EXETER LION? FROLIC—Fri-
day night, October 12, at Exeter
Arena.___________________27c
BAKE SALE — Saturday, Sept,
29, 3 p.m. Library basement.
Sponsored by Beta Sigma Phi
Sorority. 27«
WEALTH" ‘Bingo,
Hensall, Saturday,
, 9 p.m. Jackpot
calls, $5.00 added
New ’57
Ford ’J
See It Next Week!
’54
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’53
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L.S.M.F.T.
METEOR SEDAN, low mileage ................ $1,450
STUDEBAKER “STARLITE” COUPE $1,395
Overdrive
FORD SEDAN, clean, low mileage ...
FORD COACH, nice,. low mileage
’52 FORD COACH, automatic, nice
’52 PLYMOUTH COACH.................
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’51 FORD 5 PASSENGER COUPE
’50
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750
350
195
SPECIALS
The following 30-day units to be reduced $10
per day until sold. Thursday’s Price
’55
’52
’51
’49
’50
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USED FORD PLOUGH ..............
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S
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Larry Snider Motors
LTD.
PHONE 624 Ydur Ford * Monarch Dealer EXETER
B
3%^o for one and two years
HURON & ERIE
MORTGAGE CORPORATION
on Debentures .
and Guaranteed
Trust Certificates
THE
CANADA TRUST
Head Office — London, Ontario
DISTRICT REPRESENTATIVES
Lloyd B. Hodgson, Centralia; F, G. Bonthron, Henaall;
d. W. Haberer, Zurich; B, M, Francis, Exeter; Bell &. Laughton, Exeter
j
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F-5OO VAN
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COUNT ON THESE SIGNS
EXETER, ONT.
FOR THE BEST VALUES IN USED CARS AND TRUCKS
....."I"'"........... —