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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1956-08-09, Page 9/ Grand Bend Now Second Vegetable Garden Largest In Ontario List Topics GARDEN DEVELOPMENT CONTINUES—Grand Bend’s Klondyke Gardens are now the second largest vegetable-producing area in the province and they have the po­ tential to match the famous Bradford marsh in Simcoe County. Middlesex farmers, who inspected the gardens Tuesday, saw this onion topping machine in operation. CO-OP PLANT EXPANDS—Growers in the Klondyke Gardens this year added a major addition to their one-year-old storage plant which doubles packaging capacity. Growers harvest and bag their own vegetables using modern machines. Here, Theo Kelders, his son Johnny and his wife show Freeman Hodgins,. McGillivray, and W. K. Riddell, Middlesex agricultural representative, how the potato bagger works. Middlesex farmers inspected the gardens during their soil and crop tour Tuesday. —T-A Photo __________________________________________ ______________:__________ - ' ' ' ' __________.________■ ____________________ Juniors See TCA Airliner, Visit New Woodbine Track For Forums Here’s a tentative list of some of the subjects you’ll talk over together when Farm Forum meetings start again In the fall. How do they strike you? 1. Where are we going in farm organizations? Can farmers’ interest be best served through a direct membership organization or through a federation of existing farm groups, 2. Do women shoppers deter­ mine the price of farm pro­ ducts? A question of special interest to women, urban or rural. 3. How can agriculture achieve parity? 4. A soil bank, Should farmers be paid to take land out of , production to meet the pro­ blem of surpluses and pro­ vide for soil conservation? 5. Farm Marketing—how much regulation is necessary for orderly marketing of <. farm products; should farmers in­ vest in marketing? 6. Planning the farm program. 7. What makes a good com­ munity? The changing pat­ tern of the rural community —how do existing organiza­ tions fit into it? Are new needs being met? 8. Are we farming efficiently? Can farmers afford to take advantage of modern scienti-’ fie and technical methods in agriculture? • 9. Can farm mechanization be reduced? Are farmers carry- , ing too much overhead in farm machinery? 10. What interest do farmers and labour have in common? 11. Milk for Canadian ■ schools! Should a program be devel­ oped to supply milk to school children? 12. Are farmers buying effi­ ciently? Also suggested is a topic of citizenhip, not directly concerned with agriculture but an issue of concern to Canadians general­ ly. Plans are to keep the year’s program flexible, leaving time for discussion of “hot topics.” | Klondyke Gardens, at Grand i Bend, is now the second largest I vegetable - producing marshland 1 in Ontario, government officials! told 200 farmers attending the! Middlesex Soil and Crop Im-1 provement tour Wednesday af­ ternoon. j The fabulous, last-growing veg­ etable mine near the Lake Hur-1 on shore is surpassed in size j only by the famous Bradford marsh. And it may not take many years before the Grand Bend operation equals the Sim­ coe county area. The Klondyke farriers culti­ vated 300 acres in Lake Smith for the first time this year to bring their total acreage to 1,650, which surpasses the Point Pelee marsh. Arnold Truax, supervisor of the Ontario Department of Agricul­ ture inspection branch at the Klondyke, told the Middlesex farmers the area his a potential of 7,500 acres, which would make it as large as the Bradford marsh. Develop Lake Smith Development of famous Lake Smith, drained in 1955, is expect­ ed to mushroom during the next few years. Over 750 acres of the 2,500-acre lake have been sold and 300 are already under culti­ vation. ; Farmers are planning an ex­ tensive drainage and irrigation system to make the rest of the lake tillable. Bill Schlegel, man­ ager of the Hagmeier farm which owns the lake, predicts the land “will become the best garden plot in. Canada” through the in­ dustriousness and < ingenuity of the Dutch and Belgium farmers who are taking it over. He called the vegetable- producing New Canadians “terrific” farmers who get up before dawn and labor in the fields until sundown. To date, 36 farmers have join­ ed the Klondyke Gardens Co­ operative Ltd. which packages and markets the vegetable prod­ ucts. Evidence of the growth of the operation is seen in the erec­ tion of an addition to the co-op plant which is larger than the original building. The storage plant, built in 1955, was only in operation one year when the ad­ dition became necessary. The co-operative is already talking about constructing a second ad­ dition. Then new addition, which en­ larges the plant to 100x87, houses a potato bagger, celejy washer,- onion grader and carrot sizer. Promotes “Gold Rush" Brand The co-operative is promoting its brand name of “Gold Rush” vegetables. Most of the smaller vegetables are packaged in spec­ ially designed bags containing the co-op trademark and this year head lettuce is being mar­ keted under this name. Soon, “Gold Rush” potatoes will be on markets in principal Canadian and U.S. cities. The Klondyke’s markets are expanding, too. For the first time, a shipment of vegetables went out to New York this week. J. J, Johnston, supervisor of the fruit and vegetables division Ontario,” he said, “and the let­ tuce is as good as can be found anywhere.” Visit Hagmeier Farm Visits to the Klondyke Gardens and the neighboring Haig farm were highlights of the Middlesex tour, conducted by Agricultural ’ ' — " Riddell.of the Canadian Department of I Representative W. K, _____„„ Agriculture pointed out the rapid i Attendance was down because of growth of the gardens. _ “Ten: the perfect harvesting weather. _ years ago,” he said, “this area j The 2j*____, was largely a wilderness of/’ ' ' x “ -- ----- marshland.” Under cultivation this year are 442 acres of carrots, 488 acres of potatoes, 235 acres of head let­ tuce, 128 acres of celery, 120 acres of seed onions, 42 acres of turnips and 27 acres of radish­ es, • Quality of the Klondyke veg­ etables is near the highest in Canada according to Inspector Truax, “They produce better onions here than in any part of nmniiiiiiiiiitiiiHUiitiHiiitnuHitiiitiiiimiiiiHniiiuiiiiiiHiiiiiUMUiiiiiiUMtiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiliHiiiiiiiiiHiiiHiiiiiiii Down To Earth By D. I. HOOPER o Crop Production No two years are alike. Last i of net profit could not be asses- ri By ARTHUR S. BOLTON Huron Ass’t Ag Rep Seventy-three junior farmer and Junior institute members were up bright and early last Saturday, July 28 to take part in the Huron County Junior Farmer bus tour to Toronto. The two buses start­ ed their journey at 5:30 a.m. and by 6:30.a.m. had left Huron County. The first stop on the tour was at tile well-known Rosafe’ Farms on No. 7 Highway just west of Brampton. Here the Juniors saw the Holstein herd sire and the new 60’xllO’ barn with the self- supporting roof. The farm is owned by Dr. Estengle of the I the new 18 million 'dollar est- Argentine, who owns several ablishment. I think everyone farms of that size. a agreed that this was the Jhigh- From-there we went to Malton light of the tour to Toronto and Airport and found it to be a very 11 feel sure everyone will go back busy place. From the observa­ tion platform the group observed several flights leaving and ar­ riving. While at Malton special arrangements, were made with the T.C.A, to tour through one of their Super Constellation- Air­ craft. It was the first time a number of those on the tour had been in an airplane of any size. The tour went to the new Woodbine race track from which we could see Malton Airport and we were able to go all through We Are Buyers Of Storage Arranged Satisfaction Guaranteed MORE SCANDAL TRAVELS’ OVER THE 'PHONE TODAY THAN EVER WAS SPILLED OVER THE BACK FENCE/ Timothy, Alfalfa, Red Clover We Do CUSTOM CLEANING some day to see the races and make some money. From new Woodbine a hurried trip was made to the Master Feed Farms just east of Lang­ staff for a late lunch and a tour of the farms. The group were supplied with ice cream and chocolate milk, compliments of Master Feeds. After an interest­ ing tour of the beef, dairy, swine and poultry buildings we went down town, in Toronto for a spec­ ial tour through Casa Loma. I am sure the Juniors all en­ joyed their tour through Can­ ada’s Famous Castle. Although the tour started early in the morning, time was begin­ ning to run out and ambition was beginning to lag. Most of the Juniors had walked several miles and up and down several hundred stairs. At approximate­ ly 5;45 the buses were parked near the Tivoli Theatre and everyone enjoyed a couple of hours free time when* they could have dinner and rest up before meeting again at the Tivoli for the Todd-ao presentation of “Ok­ lahoma”. which I am sure every­ one enjoyed. At midnight the buses left Toronto and approximately three and one-half hours later every­ one arrived safely back in Hur­ on County. Says Agency Holds Prices The president of the Ontario Hog Producers’ Co-operative, Mr. Charles McInnis, stated last week that there is a well-organized effort on the part of processors of .pork to break the - price of hogs paid, to farmers. Mr. Mc­ Innis said that last week’s level of 29lA<f a lb. back to 27$ per lb. for hogs was off-set today through the efforts of the On­ tario Hog Producers’ Marketing Agency. On Monday, July 30, Mr. McIn­ nis stated that no processors in Ontario or Quebec had bid the agency more than 27$ per lb. On the morning of July 31, he said' the packer organization broke and the Ontario hogs mov­ ed at the price level of 28<* and some at the price of 28’4 tf. In the face of resistance by processors to price asked by the Marketing Agency, prices were maintained at a level very close to that asked by the Marketing Agency, The Ontario Hog Producers’ Marketing Agency reaffirmed its contention that had all hogs been on the open market the price to the producers would have held to the 29J4^ level this week. Mr. McInnis said that with the con­ sumer price of ham ranging from 95 to1 99<f per lb. and week­ ly hog marketing in Canada av­ eraging 100,000, and considering the average export ar.d domestic disappearance of pork for June, 1956, at 120,000 per week, the Ontario Hog Producers’ Market­ ing Agency refused to sell at the ridiculously low prices the packers offered. Mr. McInnis urged all produc- HONOR GROWER- — H. H. G. Strang, of R.R. 1 Hensail, sec­ ond vice-president of the Ontario Soil and Crop Improvement As­ sociation, was elected to Robert­ son Associate membership at the annual meeting of the Canadian Seed Growers’ Association held in Amherst, N.S. One of seven farmers in Canada to be honor­ ed by the Association, Mr. Strang is the first in Huron county to get the award. It is given in rec­ ognition of excellence in grow­ ing registered seed. year practically all the harvest was finished by the end of July. This year most of us were hard­ ly started by the first of August and perhaps will be lucky to be finished by Labor Day. In spite of the lateness of the season this year cereal grains have made phenomenal, almost tropical growth. This rapid growth has made apparent soil deficiencies that have been hidden for a number of years. Insufficient supplies of phosphorus and potash, which are essential for top production, have shown-up in lodged grains. This lack coupled with a weak- strawed variety can, and will, cost thousands of dollars this year in the grain fields. In: some cases we have seen losses that can be estimated as high as 50%. The farms where the erdp rotation has placed fall wheat, oats and barley on the low-lying sections are the most badly hit, but even on the high­ er areas considerable lodging is going to be a headache. Discuss Varieties At the twilight meeting last week of the Huron County Soils and Crop Improvement Associa­ tion where the rod row test pkts of the various cereals were view­ ed at the County Home Farms, Clinton, many comments were heard regarding the merits of the various varieties. Some were badly lodged and others were standing up even under adverse conditions. Certain varieties showed serious rust damage and mildew was very, much in evid­ ence on the barley varieties. Just how much these different diseases and deficiencies mean on the yield per acre in.terms sed at that time, although it is considerable. To obtain a true picture of the overall situation it would be necessary to obtain the. yields per acre under practi­ cal conditions of the various var­ ieties over a period of a number of years. The rod row test plots give nothing more than a guide to the farmers interested in the newer varieties of grains. Unless the farmer follows up the in­ formation made available from the records of these test plots for this area for the past num­ ber of years he could still make the wrong decision for his farm, Many Influential Factors The factors which influence the yields of cereal grain crops may be listed in order of importance: environmental conditions (climat­ ic and soil), plant diseases, seed, cultural practices, weeds and in­ sects. Since the weather is one fac­ tor which is uncontrollable, it is usually given the credit by farm­ ers for the big crops and blamed by them for the small ones. There is a certain amount of truth in this point of view. The factors which operate to give re­ liable grain, yields every year are Worth investigating. It is to them that we should look for the answers to the prob­ lem of producing higher yields of grain as well as keep up with the research of new varieties being carried on by Ontario De­ partment of Agriculture through the county units of the Soil and Crop Improvement Association. DID YOU KNOW? Cainotophobia-There’s a won­ derful word. It tells what ails a lot of people. The definition is “morbid dread of anything new.” —Farm Journal i Middlesex farmers and their families toured the co-op­ erative plant and watched th* New Canadians harvesting their crops in the rich, black fields. Then they proceeded to the Haig farm to see the large operation# there. Haig manager, Bill Schlegel, said there are 2,800 acres und,r cultivation on the farm. Up until last year, the acreage totalled 5,000 but 1,200 was sold to th* New Venice Corporation, an Ital­ ian concern which owns several other large farms in Ontario. About 1,000 acres of the Haig farm is in soy beans; 600 in corn; 400 in wheat; 100 in bar­ ley and 100 in oats. “There’# nothing unusual about our op­ erations,” said Manager Schleg­ el, “except for thejr size.” Yields on the farm have been as high as 80 bushels of wheat to the acre, 90 bushels of oat# and over 100 bushels of corn. An old barn, which has been converted into a grain elevator to store 25,000 bushels of grain, was inspected by the visiting farmers. Break Up 200 Acres A Year About 200 acres a year ar* broken up and put under cultiva­ tion on the Haig farm and th* Middlesex visitors saw some of the land being worked up thi# year. The land is covered with huge ragweed, standing as high as 10 feet, which restores ele­ ments to the soil which wer* lost in a major fire which swept over the area years ago. A large breaker plow, whifeh cuts a 21- inch furrow, is used to turn over the ground. Officials of the New Venic* Corporation Ltd., including Pres­ ident Albert Delitala and Vice- President Francis Molinari, de­ scribed the operation of their farm. Although it'only employ# four men, the corporation grows 550 acres of corn, 170 acres of soybeans, 150 acres of barley and 72 acres of beets. Farmers were particularly in­ terested in the sugar beets which are turning into a bumper crop. President Delitala said the corp­ oration broadcast 600 pounds of 2-12-200 fertilizer to the acre this spring and followed up with two sprays of liquid 1Q-20-10 fertilizer at the rate of three gallons per acre. Earlier in the tour, farmers visited the home of Clayton Dixon, Parkhill, to see soy bean variety plots, and the farm of Valter Lagerwerf, two miles north of Parkhill, to see a plot of 15 varieties of husking corn. W. W. Snow, of the experi­ mental farm, Ridgetown,. said growth of corn is above average in this area although it is ■ about a week behind last year’s crop. He urged growers to be sur* to follow carefully instructions for application of 2,4-D and other sprays. He said considerable damage was done to crops this year because spraying was too late and corn was too high. X Hog Prices and Hog Feeds Here are the 'amounts of SHUR-GAIN feed consumed and the cost of feeding each pig: Lbs. Pig Booster at $4.50 .... Lbs. Hog Grower at $3.40 " Lbs. Hog Finisher at $3.25 50 200 350 1 Total .Feed Cost $20.45 ♦ Ships Hogs In 5 Months Mt.'Victor Heywood of R.R. 1 Centralia shipped IQ "f hogs last week that went to market under 5 months 1 of age. This was a good record. Mrs. Heywood fed the hogs on the above program and they averaged $43.00 per .pig return. Figure the above cost of feeding from the sale of pigs and a very substantial profit per pig is realized, and in only 5 months. We congratulate Mr. and Mrs. Heywood, HOGS PAY THE SURE GAIN WAY 5 X X s MM GRAIN-FEED SEED Huron County Crop Report By ARTHUR S. BOLTON With fine weather for most of the week of July 30 to August 4, all but a few of the farmers have completed haying opera­ tions. Most of the fall wheat is how cut in -the south end of the county and cutting has commenced in the- north. Some fields of early oats and barley in southern and central Huron have also been cut. Hay aftermath and pasture has continued to make tremen­ dous growth. Indications from inquiries at this office are that there will be a high instance of blights and Other bacterial infections on potatoes, cucumbers and other susceptible Crops this year. On Monday evening, July 30 approximately 400 Huron county farmers, their wives and Huron county 4-H members met at the Huron county home farm near Clinton for the annual twilight meeting sponsored by the Huron County Sdil¥ and Crop Improve­ ment Association. On Saturday, July 28, 73 mem­ bers of-the Huron County Junior Farmers and. Junior Institute U.L ■t.a.s.i Sa., - U.<» HENSALL SALE PRICES Prices at Hensail Community Sale on August 2 were: Weanling pigs ...... $8.60 to 11.50 Chunks ................. 12.00 to 18.00 Feeders ............... 18.00 to 25.00 Sows .................... 56.00 to 75.00 Holstein cows...... 140.00 to 156.00 Durham cows ...... 130.00 to 160.00 Holstein calves......11.00 to' 16.00 Durham calves......15.00 to 40.00 Grass yearlings .... 69.00 to 80.00 Some 275 pigs and 75 head of cattle were sold. ers to place their hogs on the open market. This would help, he said, to eliminate at certain times the packer pressure for lowering the price of hogs. '• «. faster le drive—te move around. • Smart appearance—built to lest. . . . Cali Im handled with the average *» t» Welded frame senstrustlon gtves 2-plew hacter. greater strength, without cestly weight* • »* Threshes cloaner and faster. a * ‘ •"4 easier la adjust. , »* Handles Mg fa 3 leads |Mr hour. y«•■. Mere Cempoct. Uster te Stere* ORDER YOURS NOW! Q v> Mrfoy for llluilroitd foldat and price for. I*' IV. G, Simmons & Sons PHONI5 11$ . .................................... EXETER GOOD MECHANIZATION PAYS BY GETTING A LOT DONE WHEN CONDITIONS ARE RIGHT A big advantage of good mechanization ,is its ability to g^t a lot of work done in a hurry once you can get on the land to put the crop in or into a field ready to be harvested, This work output of good equip­ ment pays off in two ways—it enables you to offset or forestall the effects of unfavorable conditions and with it you can make the most of the period when conditions are most favorable. You stand te . benefit the most when you can do a lot of seeding or harvesting when the time is right. From the 1956 Massey-Harris and Ferguson lilies of equipmOht engineered to meet the needs of farming today you can select'machines that will enable you to gain the advantages of modem mechamzataon —your local dealer Will be glad to give you full particulars. 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