HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2009-02-05, Page 10PAGE 10. THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 2009.
By David Stevenson
President, Braeheid Management
If you were close to retirement or
in retirement, you should not have
lost money in 2008.
When the market dissolved,
investors, without active
management, were unable to stay
clear of the risks.
Active, tactical management relies
on many indicators. It makes sense
to run up with the market where the
market is supporting the
growth/returns. Watch for downside
indicators, and then take action to
minimize the downside risk.
TIP:Look to cost-effective
investment strategies managed by a
global investment professional to
deliver true global diversification
and risk protected growth. If you
could not afford significant losses
(>10 per cent) in 2008, you had
more risk in your portfolio than you
should have. You must reposition
your portfolio today to reflect this
unprecedented change.
Some managers must have seen
this coming, right?
Mutual fund managers who may
have wanted to offset this risk, may
have been limited by the inherent
design of the mutual fund itself. The
investment mandate may have
restricted them from deviating too
far from the initial design and intent
of the fund.
Likewise, advisors may have
wanted to make changes, but did not
have the tools, technology, global
expertise, appropriate products, or
the time to deliver advice within a
timely or cost effective manner.
Action does not equal risk, action
requires effort. An ICPM
(Investment Counsel Portfolio
Manager) has the fiduciary
responsibility to take action on
behalf of the client’s best interest.
The good ones have the right tools
and the expertise and are worth their
weight in gold…literally!
TIP:Ask your trusted advisor to
review and clearly explain your
options going forward, or seek an
expert second opinion today. You
may wish to ask: “How does your
service provide me with the benefits
of active management, in this
dynamic global economy. I want
risk-protected growth. How can you
protect me from downside risk? How
can you navigate my investments
through this economic storm today,
while being globally diversified, and
appropriately positioned for the
market rebound? What are the
associated fees to active
management? Do you have access to
all global markets?”
Why buy and hold did not work
for you.
As reported on CBC Newsworld,
an investment in mutual funds 10
years ago, has netted the investor
with zero per cent gains relative to
the market. There are exceptions, but
“buy and hold” is not the mantra of
the successful investor.
Your current portfolio is probably
not optimized to benefit from the
anticipated market correction.
TIP:Communicate with your
advisor. Demand more from your
advisor. As your needs or concerns
change, let them know. If you feel
frustrated or under-serviced seek a
second opinion today.
Past performance indicators are
gone!
You must take into account what is
happening today and what is on the
horizon for tomorrow.
TIP:Ensure your portfolio is re-
designed and prepared for this global
economy. You may wish to look to
private wealth management or
(ICPMs) as an option for a forward
looking investment strategy with the
benefit of having personal attention
to your account today, to help
navigate your portfolio through to
success. This would complement a
working relationship with your
trusted financial planner to review
your current and future cash flow,
retirement, insurance, education
goals and needs.
I have to pay to play, right?
Wrong!
Mutual fund fees in Canada are
among the highest in the world and
is another key factor that erodes your
returns. With mutual funds, the
“MER” or management expense
ratio is often between three per cent
and five per cent, regardless of the
funds returns.
Mutual funds are not a tax
efficient model but for the entry level
investor, this may be the best way to
enter the market to attain some
degree of diversification. For higher
net worth investors, three per cent to
five per cent off the top starts to add
up to serious dollars, especially in a
down market. This MER drag is
exasperated with it not being tax
deductible and the investment
product itself not being tax efficient.
This management fee is what the
investor pays to have a team manage
the collective fund…yet, Morgan
Stanley reported that over a 15-year
period, less than 20 per cent of the
U.S. Large Cap mutual funds out-
performed the index.
You must ask yourself what you
are paying for and what value you
are receiving. Also, you need to be
conscious of how your advisor is
getting paid; at the end of the day, it
is your money.
TIP:Examine your fees compared
to the advice, service and
performance received. Insist on full
disclosure of all fees, and then do a
fair review. If you are with a
stockbroker, you should request and
review total trading and account fees
over a calendar year, then translate
that into a percentage of your assets
being managed. For value, you
should compare those fees relative to
your returns over a five-year period
– including 2008 – compared to your
alternatives. If you are not sure,
please seek a second option from
another trusted professional.
TIP:Ultimately portfolios with
greater than $250,000 would want to
consider a professional investment
manager (ICPM), and expect at least
index or market returns. You should
also learn about the benefits of lower
transaction costs due to: higher
volume, cheaper foreign currency
exchange charges, lower account
fees etc.
How to keep the tax man out of
your investment returns.
Mutual funds by design, do not
allow the investor to deduct the fees
charged by the fund. Compounded
over 25 years, the ability to deduct
fees could add 20 per cent to your
nest egg. Twenty per cent of
$500,000 is $100,000!
Also, you may be pleasantly
surprised to see a reduction of the
total investment fee when going
direct to an investment manager.
This simply translates into more
assets that are compounding in your
favour – again, over time, this adds
up…a lot!
Some distributions like dividends
and interest revenue are distributions
that are anticipated as part of your
overall investment strategy.
However, as a unit holder in a
mutual fund, you are subject to your
share of capital gains triggered
within a fund, even if the fund had
negative performance.
TIP:Private investment
management fees are tax deductible
on open accounts! (Caution, you do
not want an investment management
fee on top of a mutual fund’s MER)
Look to different vehicles or
investment products that are not
susceptible to those imbedded tax
liabilities.
Why it is important to review your
portfolio today.
The market has suffered a heart
attack – globally. The good news is
that it did not die. We are moving
along, slowly while global inventory
is almost depleted.
Sustainable levels are being re-
defined as we work though the
“bottom” of the market. Production
will continue and the market will
once again rise to reflect appropriate
values.
No one can predict exactly that
will happen, however it is critical
that portfolios be positioned to take
advantage of the response, and be
invested in areas around the globe
that exhibit better recovery
indicators than others. Professional
advice and global diversification is
your best chance for long-term
growth and personal portfolio
recovery.
Braeheid Management provides
investor, advisor and pension
services including education,
administration, and client service
development across Canada.
Materials or content provided is
commentary and shall not be
construed as investment advice from
Braeheid Management. Braeheid
Management does not provide
investment advice; please contact
your local investment consultant or
certified financial planner.
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