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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2010-09-16, Page 5THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 2010. PAGE 5. Aphotograph is neither seized nor taken by force. It offers itself up. It is the photo that takes you. – Henri Cartier-Bresson There is a photograph of a busy street in France taken in 1838 or maybe 1839 by a Frenchman named Louis Daguerre. If you squint you can just make out, down in the left hand corner, the blurry image of a man getting his boots shined. It is the first photograph in history to show a human being. How uncluttered – or at least un-chronicled in images – our lives must have been before that first camera shutter clicked. Today we are besieged by photographs of people. Billboards, television, movies, magazines, newspapers, tweets. Most of the images that worm their way into our consciousness are fleeting and inconsequential but every so often one snapshot has the power to seize our attention and burn into our brains. Like the one of the Afghan girl. That photograph burst upon the world from the cover of the July, 1985 issue of National Geographic magazine. It showed the face, smudged and feral, of a gaunt and haunting adolescent, a ragged red scarf draped over her head, two huge eyes like emerald lasers blazing back at the lens. Her story line was as bleak as her gaze. She was an anonymous Afghan orphan living in a refugee camp. Weeks earlier, Russian helicopter gunships had screamed in low, obliterating her village and machine-gunning her parents and most of her neighbours. She had fled with her siblings over the mountains to a camp in Pakistan. And somehow all of that – and more – was in the photograph. You could see it in those eyes. The picture was irresistible and unforgettable. It went viral and eventually National Geographic declared it “the most recognized photograph” in the 122-year history of the magazine. The photo was the work of Steve McCurry, an American freelance photographer, who captured it in a refugee camp in Peshawar, Pakistan. And it was taken on good old Kodachrome – the film Paul Simon sang about: “They give us those nice bright colors They give us the greens of summers Makes you think all the world’s a sunny day.” The refrain of that song goes “Mama don’t take my Kodachrome away”. Well, mama had nothing to do with it, but Kodachrome is gone. Kodak, opting to put all its eggs in the digital basket, discontinued the manufacture of its famous product a year ago, with one final 20,000 roll production run. Then an amazing thing happened. Steve McCurry, who’d spent his career and made his name shooting with Kodachrome film, contacted Kodak and asked if he could have the very last roll off the production line. Kodak executives gave McCurry the final 36-exposure strip. He proceeded to plan a photo shoot as if he had the last roll of film in the world – which in a sense, he did. He spent six weeks circling the globe looking for perfect subjects. He took a photo of Ribari tribesmen in Rajasthan and another of Bollywood stars in Mumbai. He took a shot of Grand Central Station, of the Brooklyn Bridge – and one of a taxi cab the paint job of which exactly matched that familiar, world-famous Kodachrome yellow. McCurry shot his last three frames in the small town of Parsons, Kansas, which happens to be the home of the last photo lab in the world to process Kodachrome film. McCurry did not include a recent photo of the Afghan girl who made him famous. He’d already tracked her down back in 2002 after a 17-year search. McCurry discovered that her name was Sharbat Gula. She was no longer a girl but a woman, lined and weary-looking, living in a remote Afghan village with her husband and three daughters. She lives in accordance with the dictates of Purdah meaning she could not be seen by men without permission of the males in her family. They allowed her to be photographed by a female associate producer on McCurry’s staff. Those famous eyes are noticeably dimmer, having perhaps seen too much. On the bright side, her original iconic photograph has come to symbolize the suffering of an entire generation of Afghan women and children, and moved the National Geographic Society to establish the Afghan Girls Fund, which channels money and resources to educational programs in Afghanistan. Sharbat Gula had no idea she was famous. She had never seen or even heard about the photograph known around the world. Arthur Black Other Views Mama don’t take my Kodachrome away It was one of my more disappointing days at The Citizen when I found out, after the fact, that Canadian children’s author Robert Munsch had taken Brussels Public School by surprise with a visit last year. It was disappointing because I wanted to meet him. I grew up reading his books and can say that his books were a childhood staple. Now, in honour of Munsch’s 30th book, he has opened the floor to students he visited last year, letting them choose the subject of his aforementioned milestone book. As reported in this week’s issue of The Citizen, Munsch is accepting voting on the Scholastic Canada website (scholastic.ca/ pickamunsch) to choose subject matter from three different stories, submitted by three different classrooms across Canada, one of them coming from last year’s Grade 3 class at Brussels Public School, for his next book. The Brussels submission, (Story #1 on the website) follows a student who has to take the class pet (a rat named Frankie) home for the night to her family and father, who is a Brussels farmer and isn’t particularly fond of rats. When Frankie escapes from his cage, the search begins, resulting in some big surprises. Sounds like a good story to me and it sounds like a tale that would fit right into the world of Robert Munsch. Munsch’s stories have featured interesting characters, hilarious scenarios as well as moments of true love amongst members of a family, so why not Huron County? It’s a place where family values have never lost their importance and a place that’s home to plenty of interesting characters. Munsch’s characters have had a lasting impact on millions of Canadian children over the years, so perhaps with a victory later this year, Munsch’s audience can be introduced to Brussels and fall in love with it as they have with so many other people, places and things Munsch has brought to readers over the years. For girls my age,The Paper Bag Princess has become a Halloween costume staple and Thomas’Snowsuit has become a memory in the minds of new parents as they fasten the snowsuits of their own children, but for me, it will always be Love You Forever, Munsch’s most touching book, that stays with me. After his wife delivered two stillborn children in 1979 and 1980, Munsch sat down and wrote the four lines of prose that formed the spine of a book that has made every Canadian mother cry at least once, “I’ll love you forever, I’ll like you for always, as long as I’m living, my baby you’ll be.” A mother sings this to her child while rocking him to sleep over the years, and when he is grown and she takes ill, the child rocks his mother, telling her that, “I’ll love you forever, I’ll like you for always, as long as I’m living, my mommy you’ll be.” Like so many other people, Munsch was faced with incomprehensive adversity. And like so many other people, he took his adversity and turned it into something positive. I’ll always remember my mom reading that book to me. It taught me, even as a young child, about the bond between a child and a parent as life moves through the decades. And now after a hiatus from writing and revelations that he is obsessive-compulsive, manic-depressive as well as a recovering alcoholic and cocaine addict, Munsch is nearly ready to write again and thinks that perhaps Brussels should be a part of that process and his redemption. With what his books have meant to me through my life, I think that’s pretty special. Love You Forever Dalton McGuinty’s best hope of winning the 2011 election lies ironically in the issue the Progressive Conservatives are organizing to fight it on, the one in which they keep calling him Premier Dad. Conservative leader Tim Hudak keeps saying the Liberals under McGuinty are much too intrusive in residents’ everyday lives, showing enthusiasm for keeping dandelions off lawns and ignoring more important issues such as creating jobs. Hudak has promised to get government out of personal lives, homes, refrigerators and wallets. McGuinty has provided more laws to protect residents than any previous premier. Residents asked in an election whether they want to keep them however, might not be in the rush Hudak thinks they are to let them them go. Since McGuinty banned smoking in most places people gather, more have become aware of the dangers from those smoking around them and would not want to return to them. The premier also has banned smoking in cars with passengers aged under under 16 to avoid their being subjected to the now well established dangers of second-hand smoke. But the Conservatives said in the legislature debate they were in favour and cited a long list of medical authorities who advocated the ban. Hudak would be embarrassed if he proposed to scrap it now. McGuinty has stopped stores from displaying cigarettes so they attract particularly young buyers, which hurts particularly convenience stores, but most people will feel this a natural corollary. McGuinty has been particularly active on traffic safety. He has banned vehicle operators speaking into hand-held phones while driving, except to call 911 in an emergency, but the Conservatives would face a minor revolt for a start if they tried to repeal it, because some in their party advocated it even before the Liberals. Ontario also is now the fourth province to have such a ban and a recent study by the U.S. National Safety Council found 28 per cent of traffic accidents there were caused when drivers were talking on cellphones, which would not provide evidence for any Conservative call to scrap it. McGuinty has required large trucks to be fitted with devices that limit their speed, which decreases operators’ profits, but car drivers squeezed between long lines of giant vehicles in their daily commutes appreciate this and it reduces gas emissions. The so-called nanny premier has required children too big for toddlers’car seats, but too small to be fully protected by seat belts, to travel in booster seats. Five provinces now require such booster seats and there is a lot of evidence they have saved lives. To protect pregnant women, McGuinty has ordered bars, restaurants and liquor and beer stores to post signs warning alcohol can cause defects including brain damage to their babies – all parties supported this. McGuinty has ordered elementary schools to remove junk foods from their vending machines and replace them with healthier snacks, which helped prompt Hudak’s complaint he is interfering in eating habits, but parents will appreciate the province nudging their children toward healthier diets. In his most challenged move, McGuinty has tried to restrict the multiplication of pit bulls, which his government judged the most dangerous of dogs, and has had difficulty defining the breed, but it is an attempt in the right direction. The Conservative leader gets a lot of chortles, naturally, when he derides McGuinty as more enthusiastic about eliminating dandelions from front lawns than his government’s massive, record budget deficit. McGuinty has banned many chemical fertilizers for cosmetic uses, but on the ground they get in the water and air and poison the environment. Hudak’s big concern has to be, if he runs a campaign based on attacking McGuinty’s laws to protect, many voters will say they like and want to keep them. Eric Dowd FFrroomm QQuueeeenn’’ss PPaarrkk Shawn Loughlin SShhaawwnn’’ss SSeennssee McGuinty’s best hope to win Politics is the art of preventing people from taking part in affairs which properly concern them. – Paul Valery Final Thought