HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2011-02-10, Page 12PAGE 12. THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 2011.
NC – Borrowers need to beware in
2011.
Interest rates, near historic lows
for much of the past two years, are
widely expected to increase through
the latter half of 2011. The cost of
carrying debt, including mortgages,
lines of credit and credit cards, will
be affected.
“Low interest rates have enticed
many Canadians to spend more on
credit,” says Stephen Reichenfeld,
VP and wealth counsellor, Fiduciary
Trust Company of Canada. “But
an improving economy means
lending rates will likely rise. It’s
important to take steps today and
prepare for potential higher
borrowing costs in the years to
come.”
Four steps that can help prepare
you to come out ahead:
• Reduce personal debt. Do what
you can today to decrease your debt
load before borrowing costs
increase. Review the option to lock
in borrowing costs now and
consolidate debt at a lower interest
rate. If you’re only making
minimum payments on your credit
cards, start paying more.
• Rethink your mortgage. If you
have an adjustable rate mortgage,
and you plan to be in your home for
at least five years, consider
refinancing options such as
converting to a fixed rate mortgage
at current rates.
• Equity funds. Stocks tend to
benefit more than fixed income
products like bonds in a rising
interest rate environment. Past
market cycles indicate sectors like
industrials and technology benefit
when interest rates rise.
• Don’t hesitate on a major
purchase. Consider accelerating
your plans to purchase now before
interest rates rise. If you’re in the
market for a new car, there may be
zero per cent financing and other
incentives available. These offers
often disappear as rates rise.
Remember, meet with a financial
advisor to ensure these steps work
for your situation.
NC – To get ahead, you have to
spend less than you earn. To
help you do this, here is a step-
by-step guide to creating a
budget.
1. Start with your monthly after-
tax income
Write down how much money you
take home each month (which is
what you earn less the taxes and
deductions). This is the starting
point for your budget.
2. Create a list of what you
NEED to pay for every month
Figure how much your necessary
expenses (such as food, rent and
utilities) cost you each month. Be
honest with yourself about what is a
necessary expense. For example,
you don’t need satellite television,
but if you want it, you can prioritize
it once you’ve figured out what are
the things that you truly can’t live
without.
3. Determine how much to
SAVE
Take into account that you should
also be saving some of that
disposable income each month.
Many experts suggest putting away
10 per cent of your gross (pre-tax)
income. Know yourself.
If you are not disciplined enough
to set aside money every month,
arrange with your bank for an
automatic transfer every month to a
savings account or TFSA.
4. Decide what you WANT to do
with the remaining money – and if
you can afford to spend it
“This is the area of your budget
where you get to have fun. Think
about what items, activities and
other expenses you truly enjoy and
want to prioritize,” says Carrie
Russell, Senior Vice President, TD
Canada Trust. “Make it a family
decision, and get the added benefit
of teaching your children sound
financial habits early.”
5. Track your spending and
STICK to your budget
Once you know how much money
you can spend – don’t spend more.
This is the most important step and
can be the most difficult. In
particular, watch out for impulse
purchases which tend to be less
about ‘needs’ and more about
‘wants’. Practise taking a ‘time out’,
or cooling-off period, before you
make any purchases that are on your
‘want list’.
If you make purchases with cash,
keep your receipts. If you pay with
debit or credit, keep track of what
you’ve spent by regularly reviewing
your transactions online.
It’s hard in the short-term but
ultimately very rewarding when the
ramifications can be viewed in the
long term.
Borrowers should beware in 2011
Creating a budget can be essential
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NC – Are you and your partner
financially compatible?
Debt, bills, spending and saving
are frequent sources of anxiety in a
relationship. Understanding your
“financial fit” with your partner is a
measure of compatibility and may
secure long-term happiness.
“Money is one of the biggest areas
of conflict between spouses, and
talking about it today is an excellent
way to avoid unpleasant surprises
tomorrow,” said Dennis Tew, of
Franklin Templeton Investments
Corp. “Getting on the same page
financially helps ensure you are
pursuing compatible goals.”
• Share financial histories. Discuss
your credit histories, including
debts. Are you both spenders or
savers, or are you opposites? How
do you set priorities and allocate
funds? Do you budget and plan, or
spend impulsively?
• Communicate your goals.
Discuss what your future entails.
What type of lifestyle do you expect
to have? Does it include travel, a
larger home or other major
expenses? When do you want to
retire and are your current RRSP
contributions sufficient? Create a
financial plan that takes into account
both of your goals.
• Consider your investments.
Choose a financial advisor together.
Get advice on how to align your
portfolios with your family goals.
Regularly review what investments
you have and ensure you both
understand how your money is
working for you.