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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1949-10-06, Page 2Page 2 THE TIMES-ADVOCATE, EXETER, ONTARIO, THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 6, 1949 HCIje €xeter Times Established 1873 Amalgamated November 1924 Advocate Established 1881 Published Each Thursday Morning at Exeter, Ontario An Independent Newspaper Devoted to the Interests of the Village of Exeter and District Authorized as Second Class Mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa Member of the Canadian Weekly Newspaper Association Member of the Ontario-Quebec Division of the CWNA Member of the Audit Bureau of Circulation Paid-In-Advance Circulation As Of September 30, 1948 — 2,276 z SUBSCRIPTION RATES 4 Canada, in advance, $3.50 a year United States, in advance, $3.00 * , Single Copies 6 Cents Each * J. Melvin Southcott - Publishers Robert Southcott THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 6, 1949 Good Work Dr. Harry Seldon, son of Mr. R. G. Seldon, now of the famous Mayo Clinic, of Rochester, Minnesota, in collaboration with Mr. Rogers, has invented a device for the assistance of doctors in the securing and preparation of blood for blood transfusion. This device is believed to be an advance on the older methods of aiding sufferers from the loss of blood and as such is welcomed by the medical profession and the laity. Dr. Seldon has won an enviable place in the world of medical science for his work in anaethe^ia. Indeed, he is invited to lecture in many of the important medical circles —not only in the United States but of Canada. Exeter is proud of her sons who lead the van in inventive genius, particular­ ly in the departments that mean so much for the alleviation of pain and the restora­ tion to sound robust health.* $ * * Lumley Anyone W'ho knows the richness of the soil and the high quality of people known of the locality known as Lumley is not sur­ prised that the children of the Lumley school under the .skilful guidance of their teacher, Mrs. Mair, did so well at the rer cent Fair held in Exeter. More than three score years ago, Lumley was a locality of such importance that it won for itself a place irk an encyclopedia dealing with On­ tario. Lumley was a place of real import­ ance and worthy activity. There was at ' least one store that did a considerable local ; trade in the days -when Exeter was the ! business distributing centre not only in its I immediate environs ’but for a large region I in Huron County ; Lumley had one amen the late Mr. ! Mowbray, who was celebrated for the num- ‘ her and the quality of his horses, to say j nothing of the. goodly price he required for J them. There was a wagon and carriage I manufactury that turned out considerable ; quantities of wagons and carriages that j were shipped not only throughout the re­ gion of Huron but to the outlying places. There was a woodworking shop that not only built houses but»manufactured furni­ ture. Well supported tradition has it that ’ the pulpit of Thames Road church was made in this shop. At any rate, the pulpit > might easily have been made in a less ! worthy establishment. There were other | busy shops, but they have, all of them. ; yielded to the coming of the railroad and ! the building of highgrade throughfares. Right thrifty were the founders of this i settlement. One good lady left behind her the memory of driving a team of oxen, drawing a load of logs to the saw mill on the bank of the lordly Aux Sauble River. Not to lose any time, the good lady sat on : the load of logs knitting as she drove. Those were great days. The country was I opening up and well did those sturdy pio­ neers lay the foundation of a very fine community.* * * * ' • Are They Chuckling? We cannot but wonder if Russian poli­ ticians with a sense of humour are not hav­ ing a quiet chuckle these times. Should a Russian farmer be caught in the act of storing a turnip, he seems to* be suspected, by outsiders of burying an atomic bomb. If a Russian youth is seen removing the stop­ per from a pop bottle, all the parliaments and congresses of the world are agog with dire news. If a mouse trap in the Kremlin is heard to snap, all the radios of the world begin staticing and cracking with word •'5f approaching doom. Meanwhile, national councils talk and debate, make faces at each other, pack their bags and go home. Mean­ while, the Russian representatives keep their heads level by drinking water while the other representatives are deceived. Into drinking vodka. It is all to be for tilings to be something like this even if the Rus­ sians do have many a quiet smile over the ** wonderings and perplexities of the rest of ns,* > * * ’Doing Without duced. In this way he carries on at a mini­ mum of risk. Goods well bought are more than half sold. The producer takes the risk of getting an article on the market that he has not been able to sell at £ profit. The ultimate consumer secures his goods and that is an end of it as far as he is con­ cerned. This passer-on class bids fair to be on the increase. So far he has business af­ fairs pretty much his own way. Lately, however, there has been developing a move­ ment among the ultimate consumers that is likely to prove a disturbing influence. This class of citizen is making up his mind that he is not content with the goods the passer- on folk are offering. This class is determin­ ing to do without everything they possibly can get on without. We know the thrifty folk who resolve to live on what they can’t sell. We know of arms that have been paid for on this principle. We know of a farm home where all the clothing was produced and made in to suitable suits where every­ thing was found on the farm but the thread and buttons. Sugar was made from the maple trees and medicine was made from herbs and barks. We are not advocating a return to these conditions, though they were sturdy folk who lived amid them. But something like those conditions may return, though the spiral will have moved upward. The real problem is for the race to make progress without forging chains as the so- called advance is made. At any rate, the “consumer resistance movement” gives a hint of what may be done. Humanity is tough and inventive, even if at times gull­ ible. Pretty Grim Nearly every bit of information that we get from Britain indicates that conditions are decidedly hard. We hear little about merry England and bonny Scotland. The cry over there is “Eat less, work harder, and work longer hours”. Unless Britons are content to work fifteen hours per day and work harder than ever before in their his­ tory. unless they produce three times what they are now producing and for less wages, their island home will go out of existence. We have heard this sort of thing so often and for so long that when it is mentioned we are likely to yawn and go to sleep. However, dozing will not scare the* wolf that every day is getting a little closer to John Bull’s door. Canadians need not think that they can or will escape the situation that John Bull’s family is facing. Britain is anything but indifferent to what is threaten­ ing her and is making every effort she can to remedy her plight. She is learning in a very hard way that her welfare campaign has been a mistake, for the most part, and a very costly mistake at that. Her helping so many who can help themselves has de­ moralized a large body of her citizens. Her # welfare work to a very great extent has injured the one who takes and the one who gives. Worse than all, the trusted leaders of the people look more to the ballot box than they do to the national welfare. The government has sought to put the whip on­ to the backs of her citizens with one hand, meanwhile demoralizing them by a false liberality with the other. * * * * Too Bad It seems that Canadian mills are losing some of their newsprint markets in Britain. Those thrifty British dealers are finding that they can do better in this line with Scandanavia than they can with Canada. This is bad news as the newsprint in in­ dustry means a great deal for Canada. We wonder how this loss has, come about. The newsprint business in Canada has been built up at enormous cost. The upkeep of those mills is no small item, the cost of trails^ portation is heavy, as those mills are not easily reached. Improvements in machinery, in research, in skilled workers, is very con­ siderable. Now that those mills are getting under way, it would be a grave loss to have them deprived of their market in Britain. We hope that the condition may soon be remedied. /■ v. & As the——— “TIMES* Go By 50 YEARS AGO (The Exeter Advocate 1899) Messrs. N. D, Hurdom and Jas. Beer left on Monday for Port Frank, where they will spend a week shooting. . z Rice was dropping out of the passenger coach going south on Wednesday evening — a Clinton bridal couple were going through, Exeter Markets — Wheat per bushel, 66 cents; flour per cwt., .$1.80' to $2.00; oats, 25 to 28 cents; butter, 14 cents per lb,; eggs, 12 cents per dozen; pota­ toes, 90 cents .per bag; hay, $•4.50 per ton. On Saturday morning the ground was decked in white. 25 YEARS AGO (The Exeter Times 1924) Service last Sunday morning was taken by Messrs. E. Aid­ worth, L. Statham, B, ..Tuckey and H. Dignan, of Main .Street * Reprinted from the Ausable Valley Conservation Report, this is the story of the development of the area served by The Times-Advocate. This history is not only authoritive, but it also contains many interest­ ing features never before published for public consumption. The nar­ rative will be produced in a series. The Watershed Since 1875 ■y There has been a growing practice of getting out of the consumer class of citizen into the passer-on class. Only in a very limited sense is the passer-on a consumer, and in an even smaller sense is he a pro­ ducer His main job is to get goods into tlie possession of the ultimate consumer. When he can work his game successull he is about the most fortunately situated of our citi­ zens. He secures goods that he is quite sure someone needs and that someone has pro- & 'ss hk Should It Be This Way? /Or That Way? — Angle parking versus parallel parking has always been a torrid, topic of the local citizenry. Driving through our Main Street on a Saturday night is as great a sport as the “Dodge-’Em” concession that flourished this summer at Grand ‘Bend. It would be interesting to hear some views from our readers on this subject. The period of the late seven-, ties was probably the time when the Ausable region was in its most prosperous state. The peak of rural population came about IS SO but by then various factors were then already slowing up the development of the Area. These were not limited to the Ausable region, but were general to all parts of Ontario which had been opened . up before 1S40. The change to mixed farming or specialized stock-breeding was al­ ready well under way and farm machinery was becoming more common, .but there had not yet been much reduction in number of hands employed in farming. The emmigration to the west, which was to drain .off much of the Ontario farm population on the next forty years, was only beginning. The region was well settled, well cultivated and pro­ ductive. It was dotted with small but busy villages, two oi' three of which seemed almost certain to grow into fair-sized towns. The surplus “country produce” manu­ factured goods and lumbering were finding a good market out­ side the watershed. The peak of development came a little later in Hay and Stephen Townships, where vacant land was still being settled. The area available for settlement had been increased considerably by drain­ age operation in the early seven­ ties. The land along the Ausable from Grand Bend .for ten miles south, and for a considerable distance on either side, was sub­ject to annual flooding from the earliest times, , and remained marshy throughout the year. When Brewster and Smart built their dam south of Grand Bend in 1832, the water had been backed up still farther, and drainage ditches dug by settlers of the marsh proper proved to be almost useless. This state of af­ fairs continued for some time. The Canada Company tried to suer Brewester’s and obtain an order compelling the dismantling of the dam, but their case was not granted a hearing in Eng­ land, on the grounds that they had condoned the operations 'for nineteen years. Finally the dam was dynamited and the mill burned by a .group of angry farmers from McGilllvary and Stephen Townships In the early 1860’s. This, however did not materially improve the drainage of the land, and1 a new mill had been built before 1868 without protest from the farmers. It was apparent that the Can­ ada Company could not hope to dispose of land so wet: the idea was, therefore, evolved of drain­ ing the area by constructing a diversion of the river, which would also out across the South­ ern end of Lake Burwell, empty­ ing it as well. Specifications were published and tenders called for in 1872, the work was completed by 1876, Lake Burwell was drained and Lake George reduced to its present size, ^acquiring the name -of Smith Lake somewhere in the process, but the latter’s former bed was still marshy. The “drowned lands” of Stephen and McGilllvary ,as they were called by local residents, were only partially drained. One thing was .Apparent, how­ ever. The land thus reclaimed was of qnheard-of depths was left behind by the receding water. These first reclaimed areas were the beginning of the famous “celery beds*’ from which vegetables and berries go to all parts of Ontario and neighbour­ ing United States. Tlie newly surveyed lots sold readily where they were not wet, and settle­ ment went forth another step. In other townships, however, the changes in rural economy were Raving their effect. There was probably already some loss .of population before 185 0. The planning of the London, Hur oil and Bruce Railway was, however,! responsible for the founding of new villages. Centralia was laid out in 1870, on a site west of the highway obviously chosen in 1S77, around .a station on a newiy-finished line. Hensail grew quickly and replaced Rodgerville, Which has practically disappear­ ed. Its chief industry was the Petty Pork Packing , establish­ ment, an indication of the more diversified farming which iVas becoming general in the seven­ ties. Centralia also grew quickly after 1ST6, and the “post vil­ lages” of Devon and Adare on London Road were gradually superseded bjj, . the new village and had also disappeared. Credi- ton, however, was able to main­ tain itself and expand, although not on any railway, and the prox> irnity of this flourishing place prevented Centralia from grow­ ing as large as might have been expected. The lSSU’s saw the end of the market for Ontario wheat , and the beginning of the movement away from the countryside.- All the townships bf the Ausable region declined in .population be­ tween 1881 and 1891. The sharp drop in population figures notice­ ably in most townships in the 1881 census was due to the in­ corporation of villages in the early seventies, which were al­ ready quite large in 1871. The late seventies and early eighties were years of depression: the ef­ fect on the farming community was felt only for a short time since new markets for various specialized farm products soon opened up. More and more land was being brought under cultiva­ tion, wheat growing had increas­ ed again after the bad crop years around 1870 and other crops were being grown in larger quanitles. The first enthusiasm fbr cheese-making and flax-grow­ ing whs over, but there were still several flax mills and cheese factories operating in the water­ shed. Beef cattle began to be ex- orted to England about 1878 and heavy draught horses were al­ ready being raised and exported. The market for wool was excell­ ent during the seventies and there was some development in hog raising. Altogether, 111 e fanners of the region were pros­ perous, but farming was already developing along lines which called for fewer hands and this trend was to increase in the next few years. In the larger villages, how­ ever, the depression of the late seventies had a more direct ef­ fect. All the older villages were checked in their development, temporarily at least, and, for all but two or three, the years be- tween -1875 and 1881 marked the 'height of their population im­ portance. 'Parkhill suffered most. A fin­ ancial crisis developed from the failure of one of the larger firms, which involved the* local banks. Finally the’ Exchange Bank failed in 1SS2 and brought down more "businesses with it. The town had received a blow from which it never properly recovered. By 18S5, there had been a rally, the various firms were reorganized and many of them were still run­ ning in 19 09, but from IS91, at least, the town grew steadily smaller and in the early years of the present century it had be­ come plain to the inhabitants that Phrkhill’s future was un­ certain. - Port Franks naturally increas­ ed in importance, aftei' the open­ ing of the “Cut”. In 1833, a salt well was sunk in the village, 1,345 4feet deep. An evaporator was. built and for some years lumber and salt were shipped,, from the “Port” in schooners. Vessels were now usually loaded from lighters outside the bar, since they had trouble in cross­ ing it when loaded. Boat building and fishing were still carried on and> for a few years Port Franks enjoyed a brief prosperity. Be­ fore long, however,, the floods coming down the “Cut” under­ mined the banks and silted 'up the river. By 1890, it .was too shallow for the barges and tugs and Port Franks dwindled once more to a small fishing village with a few summer Visitors. Meanwhile, Grand Bend had been growing in Size, and there was talk of the village becoming incorporated, of the channel was cut to the lake, When this cut was made in 1893 the “Bend" also became a fishing port, while the pier at “Port .Blake” was abandoned and Brewster became unimportant, though it retained its post office for some time longer, More and more visitors were coming to Grand Bend In summer, and a beginning had been made of the resort business, which was to grow so greatly after the first World "War. (To be continued next week) ’ “Smallest, busiest, cheapest workers in town the Classified Ads.” Church, Exeter, and did so in a very creditable manner. They were accompanied by W. G. Medd —-Elimville News. Several from town attended the fowl supper at the Grand Rend" Methodist .Church, Monday evening and assisted in the pro­ gram. They were Rev. Clysdale, E. J. Christie, Misses E. Huston, M. Follick, E. Follick and Mrs, W, Martin. The annual Crediton School Fair took place on Thursday, October 2, and was the best held in its history. Rev. W. E. Donnelly, of Exe­ ter will give a lecture in ,the Evangelical Church on Friday evening, taking for this subject “Scraps”. 15 YEARS AGO (The Times-Advocate 1934) The organizing committee in connection with Western Relief met in the town hall on Tuesday evening, Dashwood, Elimville, Thames Road and Exeter .are co­ operating to load a cai’ of food stuffs at Exeter on .October 22 and 2'3. i Mrs. Roy Ratz attended the Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago over Thanksgiving— Shipka News. George Grant and his Huron- ians have been engaged to play at Parkhill on .Wednesday and Kippen on Friday evening. Mr. Sylvester Taylor is re­ modelling his jewellry store. IO YEARS AGO (The Times-Advocate 1939) The Toll Brother’s travelogue “Hiking Through South Amer­ ica” in James St. United Church, Monday evening, drew a capacity house. Rev. Don Gladman of Crediton has joined the colors , and ac­ cepted a position as Lieutenant with the Perth Battalion. The Exeter High School boys have been holding a local soft- ball tournament. On Monday, Murray Moore’s Aces defeated Bob Soutlicott’s Panthers 14-10. in the second game Tuesday, Wally Fahrner’s Lions were vic­ tors over Jack Moise’s Bombers 13-7. A public meeting will be held on Wednesday, -October 11 at the Arena for all those interested in shuffle board. The Reader Comments Hellers to the editor published hereunder represent the views of individual persons. We invite our readers to make use of this column. WINCHELSEA Mr. Walker Kerslake, Londes- boro, spent a couple days last week at the home of Mr, and Mrs, Clarence Fletcher. Mr. and Mrs, Harry Ford and Mr, and Mrs., Freeman Horne were in St. Thomas on Saturday last to attend the wedding of their niece. Miss Marjorie Allisoft of London, to Ray Frederick Southern, R.C.N., of Sarnia, at St. Andrew’s United Church. We extend congratulations to Mr.» Sparling and our local pupils on winning second prize for their parade at Kirkton Fait on Friday. Mr, and Mrs, Harold Campbell of Hay Township were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Armstrong on Sunday. 0 Sunday visitors with Mr. and Mrs. James Horne were Mr. and Mrs. H0nfy Delbridge of Exeter, Mrs. John Essery, Mrs. Byron Hicks ahd Stahley, of Centralia. Should We Shoot Pheasants? Yes! But only the male bird and only under regulated rules. The reason for this is the same as the reason for killing your roosters in the fall. It’s the only source of revenue we have .for further propogation of this game bird. The sale of hunting liscens- es is this source of revenue. While the above is a sound reason, there are others. Come mating time next spring the male birds will only kill each other off until there is only enough males foi* mating purposes. Therefore there is nothing gain- by keeping them over. Too, they only add to the cost or wintering the flock. Should the Winter be severe they will have to be fed out in the open field. These birds run in flocks and at mating time when the male birds get to fighting they Will sometimes kill the hen bird as well. They also trample the eggs. Any one posting their property for the purpose of, protecting these birds are defeating our purpose. If they have other rea­ sons, that of course is another question. Yq,U can help this cause by re­ fraining from posting your prop­ erty for this purpose. A good sportsman will not shoot a hen bird and will shoot only in open season. You can help by informing on poachers who shoot out of sea­ son. That’s the fellow who sneaks into your property after the season is Over and believe us he is not particular, what he shoots. —The Fish and Game Preserva­ tion Committee. SMILES .... “I had a beard like yours once but when I realized how it made me look I cut it off/* “i had a face like yours once and when I realized that I .could not cut it off, X grew a beard.” Young husband: “My , dear Molly, I must say that the pud­ ding does not taste very nice.” Young wife: ”it must be your imagination, dear, Xt says In the cookery book that it tastes ex­ cellent.” -«