The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1949-09-29, Page 2Psge 2 THE TIMES-ADVOCATE, EXETER, ONTARIO, THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 29, 1949
Times Established 1873 Amalgamated November 1924 Advocate Established 1881
Published Each Thursday Morning at Exeter, Ontario
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PublishersJ. Melvin Southcott
THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 29, 1949
A Revelation
“It was all wonderful beyond anything
one can imagine if he actually has not
seen it for himself,” Thos. Pryde, M.L.A.,
told us regarding the trip to Northern On
tario that he and some fellow members of
parliament made. Foi’ instance, there is a
place where there once was a lake two
miles wide and five miles long. That lake
has been drained and is now an iron mine
from which at least one large train load of
iron, ore is shipped daily. The mine is now
500 feet deep. An onlooker is amazed, to
say the very least, at the work that is go
ing on. The equipment is tremendous and
mechanical skill and business comprehen
sion to get even a
going forward in
There is no waste
can be prevented,
geologists and the
keen eyed well trained people are hard at
work with the results that the by-products
of the mine are made to pay for the work
ing of the mine. Thirty million dollars have
been invested, to say the least. Comfortable
houses are provided for the workers. The
streets are good and built according to
definite plan. Schools and a fine hospital
are there. Sewage disposal is provided for.
And so on. Those village- and town-builders
are giving old Ontario the lead in energy
and systematic work.
“This is not all. In another
they have reversed the course of
from running into James Bay to
into Lake Superior. At the mouth
controlled river is a huge paper mill—and
by ‘huge’ I mean precisely that. It, like the
iron mine, is a hive of industry. Immense
sums have been invested therein and in the
new town that already is commanding at
tention. Churches and schools and a hospi
tal are provided. These are but two of the
places to be mentioned.”
Yet within the writer’s short lifetime,
this country was thought of and spoken of
as a sort of worthless no man’s land! Cana
da, it was confidently asserted, was weak
in the back agriculturally and financially..
It never would be settled, was confidently
asserted. Just now there is not much pro
mise of agriculture’s making progress in
that region but minerals are there and the
whole district awaits guidance and
curagement. Those words should not be
committed to school boy’s care. Keen eyed,
hard bitten, hardy men must keep watch
and ward. The best of school teachers and
the strongest preachers are required. Cau
tion must be taken in the udass of settlers
allowed on a land so important. Fish and
game need the best of nurture. As Mr.
Pryde told his story it became plainer than
ever that the land is a revelation to anyone
with the qye of the business man and the
soul of a prophet. May a kind providence
save this country with its beauty and its
Strength and its wealth from the hand of
the waster and the plunderer.
* * * 3*
The Call To The School
School life is life itself, not a prepara
tion for life, as some people seem to think.
We do well to keep this in mind as we/face
the perplexities of these conf usings fumes.
Canada, and Ontario particularly, greatly
needs men at their best. Just now the
money situation staggers the best men of
the land. All realize that for us to make
mistakes In our national business life is to
place burdens in the country’s life of which
the nation may not be able to rid herself
for centuries. For this reason and. for
scores of other reasons equally vavid, we
require citizens with minds that show how
occasion may be taken by the band. When
we come to think of it, this is what the
well conducted school is expected to be do
ing all the time. The child and youth are
required to be punctual, to be truthful and
honest and thorough, and to get on well
with their associates. These are lessons to
be learned by day and each day is to be
marked by some progress in ability to face
situations that are ever growing more diffi
cult. These are but a few of the things
looked for in a good school. When such re
quirements are met, the student is fitted
for
iug
small notion of what is
this one mine alone,
permitted that possibly
The chemists and the
mineralogist and other
•t?
locality
a river
running
of this
en-
the new duties that come with increas-
years*
ije $ # ij:
Steady All
Again the call has come for men of
breed and blood to steady themselves.the
Some * strange bewitchment has overtaken
many of them that has persuaded them
that a few words from men in office can
right the deep-seated wrongs of the race.
Such an easy way never has done anything
for the growth and stability of the empire.
^membekR
lUDIT
Bureau
» W
JRCULAT1C
HUMPTY DUMPTY
o£
A
Shoe Store, has’
business to Mr.
of London.
Son will give a
winter
Whalen-—Zion News,
Maurice Harvey has re-
to Toronto to resume his
at the Medical College.
Robert Southcott
Deeds, not words, gave the race the Magna
Charta and habeous corpus, free parlia
ments, the blessed liberty for every man
upon whom the British sun shines, to go
unmolested about his lawful business and
legitimate pleasures. Our empire grew like
Solomon’s temple—without sound of ham
mer. Her builders were men of deeds and
vitality. In such a time at this, this exper
ience is to be repeated by men of faith.
From quiet fields well cultivated, in stores
well merchandised, from mines wrought
without waste of time or effort, from seas
that give their harvest to men of skill and
daring, from schools and universities where
the treasures of the mind are discovered
and unfolded and directed, from homes
where industry and vital godliness are
taught and exemplified, will come the
power and high energy that will again
make our empire the friend and helper of
every man who stands right. This new life-
and power will not come by observation
but through the steady efforts of men who
see the treasures of their great lands and,
who, day by day, work out what is given
them by bounteous nature. The present fuss
and foam will surely pass and hours of
achievement will surely come. In this faith
let us greatly resolve to do our duty.
j£- jjc Jip
A Great Opportunity
Those called upon to do the business
opportunity of
that the retail
of the whole-
this is a fact.
complaints of the ultimate
is telling him by word and
customers gravely suspect
good deal of humbug being
of the hour have a great
service. We are well aware
merchant is at the mercy
saler and the jobber. While
the retailer is called upon to keep his eyes
wide open and to step lively. For one thing
he has the duty of passing on to the next
higher up the
consumer who
deed that his
that there is a
practiced in keeping up prices. And so on
up the scale till the government is obliged
to practically deal with the situation. The
man on the street is aware that the prices
of textiles are due for a decided drop. Yet
lie believes that a system of adjustments
are operative that keep the benefits of this
reduction in price for those benefiting from
this reduction. He is told all sorts of stories
about the shelves of merchants being filled
with goods purchased before the devalua
tions of the money, a story that adds up to
the blunt fact that the advantages for the
major part, must go to the dealers of one
class and another. That class of our citi
zens known as the business world has a
fine chance for nation-building. No one be
lieves that the long suffering merchant
should bear the whole of the brunt but the
ultimate consumer does not like being made
the scape goat for all the sorrows and
griefs of the time. Some merchants have
seen the point and are making a fine name
for themselves for fair dealing. At this
moment the British merchants fear that the
United States will raise its tariff against
British goods. Fears are in the way that
the prices will be raised all along the line
of trade. In this way a great opportunity
will be missed to heal the business sore of
the world. Greed, Grub & Co. are short
sighted and very hard masters.
A New Era?
Russia is reported to have discovered
what we know as the atomic bomb. Does
this mean the dawn of a new era for the
world? Have men come to see that war
now invites the complete destruction of
civilization, to say the least. Have they
come to see the utter futility of war? Let
it be remembered in this connection that
we are but on the fringe of realizing what
this release of atomic energy means. Is
there not some way of our getting our
selves out of the danger into which we
have let ourselves? It is up to the schools
and the universities to give the answer, for
the schools and the universities have made
the release of atomic energy possible. Surely
the schools and the universities can control
the fires they have released. Where there’s
a bane there surely is an antidote,
schools and’ the universities find it.
# * *
Note and Comment
Money is said to be getting
That’s nothing new. It has been on
for quite some time!
Eel the
tighter,
a spree
50 YEARS AGO
(The Exeter Advocate 1899)
Ed Marshall, of Stanley, shot
an eagle near Grand Bend last,
week that measured seven feet
from tip to tip of the wings.
Very general and deep regret
is expressed at the death of Dr.
John Hyndman which sad event
occurred at the family residence,
Huron Street, on .Tuesday last,
at the age of sixty-nine years.
One night recently thieves
entered the premises of Mr, Wil
liam Dunsford, Lake Road, and
stole seven fleeces of fine wool
from a fence near the dwelling.
HOFFMAN—STACEY — At the
manse, Exeter, by the Rev. W.
M. Martin, on September 27,
Henry Hoffman, of Dashwood,
to Miss Margaret Stacey,
Stephen.
25 YEARS AGO
» (The Exeter Times 1924)
The Exeter-Lucan High School
Field Day was held in Exeter on
Monday and was totally .a suc
cess.
[This Is Our Saga
Reprinted from the Ausable Valley Conservation Report, this is the
story of the development of the area served by The Times-Advocate.
This history is not only authoritive, but it also contains many interest
ing features never before published for public consumption. The nar
rative will be produced in a series.
J
Municipal Organization And The Growth Of Towns
Crediton ,
Crediton in Stephen was al
ready a village by 1860. It had a
grist .mill from the beginning
and before long a brick-yard was
opened. The village did not grow
to any extent, however,
after another brick-yard, a saw
mill and a flax mill had
opened in the early seventies.
Crediton was now the admisistra-
tive ‘.centre for the township and
a good-sized village. It was, how
ever, to become larger and more
important in the next period.
Port Franks,
Port Franks
an artifically
which did not
needs of the region, and there
fore remained very small for a
long time. The “port” was ap
parently named for a member of
the Canada Company Board, who
was a godson of Mr. Bosanquet.
Tradition has it that the town
was laid out by a freak of Wil
liam Dunlop, and .its original
site was apparently intended to
be at the bend in the river where
Grand Bend now stands. It , is
shown there on Canada Company
maps of the 1840’s. The com
pany’s maps induced at least pne
emigrant to make a two-day trek
’from Sarnia in search of the non-
existant port. On .his arrival at
Brewster’s near the locality
marked on the map, he inquired
for Port Franks, to be met with
the reply “Port Franks?” Port
Humbug, there’s no Port Franks
here”. The luckiest Englishman’s
insistence that it was on the map
Was greeted with mocking laugh
ter. According to his own ac
count, .Brewster had at that time
no neighbours for miles on .either
side.
However, wheh. the actual sur
vey was made, lots were laid out
on the present site. The first
sales were made in 1851, to four
would-be town dwellers, who re
mained the only inhabitants for
many years. Eight lots had been
disposed of by 1’854, but some .of
these reverted to the company.
In the company’s records of 1876
twenty-four Its are shown as sold
or leased.
Since a harbour was of vital
importance to the area, it may
seem strange that Port Franks
did not develop more rapidly.
Though the sand bar at the
mouth of the river limited it to
vessels of less than six
draught, this could have been
improved by dredging, and there
was from 15 to ,16 feet of water
at the site of the Village. The
difficulty was the inaccessibility
of the site. The river shoaled 30
milch between the village and
Grand Bend that it was impass
able even for boats „and the
marshes and sand hills cut off
Port Franks from the country to
the north and east. Wilson had
then realized these difficulties in
1819 and had recommended that
any settlement made near the
portage where . he evidently
thought that a canal could be
cut to the river which had then
a good depth for about fifteen
miles above the Bend. There is
ho evidence that Dunlop had
seen Willson’s Report, but .he
may have been infuehced by the
same consideration in selecting
the original site of 'Port Franks’.
Time was to prove this the better
eite, but it was many years be
fore the channel was out .at the
Bend and by then the lake traf
fic was no longer so importaiit.
A colony of French Canadians
from Quebec settled in the neigh
bourhood of Port Franks as early
as 1846, but they appear tto have
until
been
is an example of
developed town,
grow out of the
feet
been mostly squatters. The
French were evidently not reck
oned in the estimates of popula
tion for in 1857 it is given as
about thirty. There were then
two taverns and a sawmill (prob
ably steam) and no less than
three Episcopal Methodists .mini
sters. Mail reached the post of
fice twice a week. Thirteen years
later the activities of the .“port”
had increased. The inhabitants
included a shipbuilder, a captain,
a mate, a shipowner and four
fishermen. The lay population
liad more than doubled, but the
clerical had declined 100 percent.
One hotel and the sawmill were
still open.
Grand Bend
Though Port Franks was final
ly laid out elsewhere, a ,post vil
lage did grow up at the south
west corner of Stephen Town
ship after 1851. The post office
was called Brewster and served
the liamley of Summerville (at
; and
whatever settlement there was
near the.portage at Grand Bend.
Brewster’s Mill had been
burned in the early sixties, but
there was a single factory at
“Summersville” in 1871, and
there was a grist mill in the
neighbourhood, probably belong
ing to John Dalziel, a lumber
merchant with sawmills at Thed
ford and Port Franks. There may
also have been a steam sawmill
near Grand Bend. Dalziel is said
to have built a ‘Steam and water’
flouring mill at “Gand Bend” in
1868. By 1875 this had grown
into a large establishment in
cluding grist and oatmeal mill,
saw, planning and shingle mills.
These mills were situated in the
bend of the river close to the
southwest end of the bridge in
the village, Grand Bend. There
was another,sawmill in the vil
lage, two hotels, ax least one
store and a* post office. There
was
pier
and Company,
had
shore opposite
may have been a small beginning
ot the tourists traffic at Grand
Bend even in the seventies. How
ever, the really phenomenal
growth of the resort had to wait
for the development of the motor
car, since Brand Bend was, until
then, only accessible by coach or
steamer, ,
Of the three villages and one
town which were brought into
Grand Trunk Line, Thedford,
which grew more slowly, has
maintained .its size better than
the other three.
Lucan
Lucan was laid out in antici
pation of the railway in 1854,
and the first lot Was sold in
1855, A steam grist mill was
built the same year and , the
building of stores and hotels was
encouraged to attract settlers.
The post office was opened be
fore .1856. After the railway was
actually built the town boomed
rapidly. New industries opened
up in the sixties and seventies,
which produced for a wider mar
ket than the surrounding district.
By , 1871, Lucan was the
“principal market on the old
stage line” and equalled Exeter
in population. The building of
the London, .Huron and Bruce
seemed to the inhabitants to
threaten their prosperity and
they voted $7,000 as a bonus to
the company to induce .it to put
the line through Lucan. Actually,
h o w e v er , t h e I i n e was run
through Lucan Junction about:
or near Brewster's Mill)
at that time no harbour or
at Grand
a pier at
Bend, but Blake
Lumber Dealers,
“Port Blake’’ on
Brewsters. There
...... .....................
Mr, ,R. E, Pooley had a suc
cessful auction sale of his effects,
realizing $230'0'. The fifty acre
farm was sold to Mr. Earl Johns
ton of
Mr.
turned
studies
15 YEARS AGO
(The Times-Advocate 1934)
The Sunday School of Caven
Presbyterian Church held a very
enjoyable entertainment on Fri
day evening when money for
twenty kindergarten chairs was
donated for the primary class.
The Old Boys’ & Girls’ Re
union in 1935 is now an assured
event to which everyone will
look forward and for which
everyone is requested to work
heartily.
Mr. M. B. Sauvage, proprietor
of the People’s
disposed of his
William Partlo
E. Tieman &
grand display of ladies
coats and ready-made dresses on
Saturday, October 6. (Dashwood
news.)
The first two 'programs of the
Canadian Chautauqua were held
in the town hall last Friday.
This is the first time that Chau
tauqua has been held in this
village,
programs are to be congratulat
ed, on their enterprise in bring
ing these artists to Crediton.—
Crediton News.
The sponsors of these
It
two and a half .miles west of
Lucan, and since there has never
been any development there it
seems probable that the decline
in population .which occured in
Lucan a few years later was due
more to general conditions than
to loss of the road traffic. The
village, continued to be an important market "town in spite of
thethe gradual shrinkage of
number of its inhabitants.
Ailsa Craig
The site of Ailsa Craig
settled before 1840 and
liams post office was moved .to
the neighbourhood before 1856.
However, the village was not
iaid out until after 185S. A store
and .a hotel were built in the
next two years. Steam grist
and other small industries
followed. The “Middlesex
cultural Society” began to
its exhibitions .there about 1870.
The area was already “one of
the finest grazing districts in
Ontario” and monthly cattle
fairs were held in the .village in
the early 1870’s. Besides cattle,
considerable quantities of flour
and grain, lumber and staves
were being exported. .The village,
however, soon felt the competi
tion of Parkhill, and never was
more than
centre for
country.
ParkhlU
Parkhill
until about 1860. A post office
(called “Swainsby” and then
“Westwood”) was opened after
the railway was built and a store
and a hotel was built soon after.
A village was laid out, but until
1864 there Were only five or Six
houses. In that year the Inhabit
ants subscribed $1,078 bonus to
induce Messrs. Harris & Harrison
to build a grist mill on the site
of the present town hall. A sec
ond mill, a tannery, and a church
iRoman Catholic) .soon followed
and a few years later the village
(now called Parkhill after a
Scottish town) was a thriving
place of about .900 inhabitants.
Several other large brick-yards
were in operation by 1875. The
town had been incorporated in
1872 and was now .the largest
place in the district. There seem
ed every prospect of Parkhill be
coming a
town. It
principal
Marys mid
village in
have progresod so fast”. Large
quantities of grain, squared tim
ber, lumber, staves and tanbark
were being exported in 1870 and
a few years later bricks, furni
ture, woolen goods and other
manufactured products were also
being shipped out. This prosper
ity was unstable, but in ,1875
Parkhill appeared to have a bril
liant future.
Thedford
Thedford’s prosperity depend
ed largely upon lumbering and
wobd working until well into the
present century. It was the busi
ness and shipping centre for the
surrounding sawmills, as well as
for plants actually in the village.
The movement from Widder to
“Widder Station” was gradual at
first, so the new village grew
more slowly than other railway
villages. Since Its incorporation
in the seventies, Thedford has
remained at much the same size,
the decline of lumbering having
been offset by the development
of intensive farming and ,of the
tourists trade In the country to
the west and north.
(To bo continued next week)
• was
“Wil-
mills
soon
Agri
hold
a thriving market and
.the Surrounding
was not even settled
large and important
whs considered “the
station *• between St.
Sarnia*’ and“no other
Middlesex seemed to
1O YEARS AGO
(The Times-Advocate 1939)
A number from Exeter held a
golf tournament at the Oakwood
Golf Course at Grand Bend on
Wednesday afternoon last,
was the first tournament of its
kind and after the golfing the
players had dinner at the Bossen-
bery Hotel.
Mrs. William F. Abbott re
turned tp her home last week
after a two and a half month
visit with her daughter, Mrs. A.
Delve and family at Taber, Alta.
The seventieth anniversary of
Crediton United Church will be
marked by a fowl supper on
Wednesday evening.
A meeting was called on Fri
day night for the purpose of
organizing a Red Cross Society
in Exeter.
A Woodlot Can
Be Beautiful
The farm woodlot has proved
over and over again to be a good
investment, and wherever pos
sible every farmer should have
his own reafforestation or con
servation plan.
Most farmers have an area of
rough or strong land that would
produce more revenue as a wood
lot, if properly cared for, than
as rough pasture. It is on record
that one farmer who followed
good woodlot practice, and who
kept records of everything re
moved found that the land in
bush was producing sufficient
revenue to pay the rent of the
farm.
In the management of a wood
lot, it is important. to observe
one or two things. Cattle should
not be allowed to graze in the
bush, because they destroy all
the young growth which protects
the roots of the trees from dry
ing ant. When cutting wood for
fuel, it is advisable to remove all
dead trees, and in order to find
them when .snow has fallen in
winter, It is a good plan to mark
their location during the sum
mer. It is also good practice .to
remove undesirable species of
trees, such as ironwood, which
do hot produce trunks satisfact
ory for .making into lumber. The
same applies to crooked and
misshapen trees which occupy
space that could be utilized for
growing straight trees of good
lumber varitles.
Mrs. Carney rushed iiito her
living room, “Oh, Walter,” she
cried, as she panted for breath, “T ....
my finger
anywhere.”
“It’s ail
Y *** LUI LHtidLil)
I dropped my diamond ring ,off
• and I can’t find it
-*«> ““ fight, Olive,” said
waiter; “I came across it in my
trousers pocket
So I says io my wife, ‘here I
am slaving over a hot radiator all
day’*”