HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1940-10-31, Page 3THE EXETER TIMES-ADVOCATE
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F. J. DELBRIDGE,
Representative,
EXETER
No Depression to
Follow, States Hon. 0.
D. Howe
Canada To Be Stronger Nation
With Increased' Population When
Victory Comes.
A recent C. P. despatch from
Quebec says:
“When victory comes, Canada
will be an immensely stronger na
tion than when we entered the war,
stronger industrially and stronger
in manpower,’ I-Ion. C, D. Howe, .Min
ister of Munitions and Supply, stat
ed while addressing a dinner au
dience at the concluding session
of the 25th annual meeting of the
Canadian Good Roads Association.
Mr. Howe said he was not convinc
ed a depression must follow the
war.
“We can reasonably expect a large
increase of our population through
immigration,’’ he said, “The re
building of a war-torn Europe will
continue to demand our food, raw
materials and the products of our
factories.
“In my opinion, the need for a
post-war depression will depend on
the degree to which we can limit
inflation of material costs, wages
and the cost of living. If no sharp
readjustment of prices is necessary,
it should be possible to return to
a peacetime economy without pass
ing through a business repression.”
Referring to airport construc
tion in the gigantic Commonwealth
Air Training Plan, Mr. Howe said
that in the past year “we have
built 170 miles of hard-surfaced
runways which, if converted into
a roadway twenty feet wide, would
represent 850 miles of paved high
way, sufficient to reach from Monc
ton to Toronto.”
Fifty-five airports, “with hard-
surfaced runways, airport lighting
and all the trimmings,” has been
constructed to date this year, in
addition to twenty-six secondary
airports, at a cost of $1'8,000,000
An even larger amount had been
expended on hangars, housing and
buildings required for the scheme.
Mr. Howe told the road makers
that the air training construction
program had been made pos
sible “first by the hedp of your
engineering staffs in choosing and
surveying sites for airdromes, and
second by the road-building organi
zations you have developed.”
Referring to civil aviation in
Canada, Mr. Howe said that, in
view of the war, “the increase in
air travel and use of air mail is as
tonishing.” Trans-Canada Air Lines
he said, is planning to add six new
14-passenger aircraft to its present
equipment before the end of the
year.
In addition to services already
operated by the T.C.A., Mr. Howe
said, “it is expected that a direct
non-stop service will shortly con
nect. Toronto with New York.”
/Although the T.iC.A. directors had
budgeted for a net profit of $3 00,-
000 for 1940, the actual profits for
the first eight months were in ac
cess of $3/2'2,000 “indicating that
the profit for the full year will be
about twice the estimate?
At the end of August 32,000 pas
sengers had ‘been carried, compar
ed with 11,0'00 for a similar period
in 19'39, and 421,000 pounds of
mail had /been handled, compared
with 277,0'00.
“I feel that transport by air will
continue to grow in importance,”
he said, “and that the war will
prove a great stimulus. When we
consider the many thousands of
young men that are being, and will
be, trained as aviators and air me
chanics, it must be apparent that
we will continue to be an 'air-mind
ed country.”
15-Year Term Given to Crawford
Prospect Hill bierchant Acquitted of Muriler, Found Guilty
of Manslaughter
“Extremely Fortunate,” Judge Tells <‘rawford in Passing Sentence
James Crawford, of prospect Hill
who Justice Makins said constituted
himself, “judge, jury and execution
er” in his family difficulties, was
sentenced to 15 years for manslau
ghter.
The 41-year-old former store
keeper was acquitted Friday after
noon of murdering Amber Carter
Illanshard Township farmer and
cattle buyer, by an assize court
jury which then pronounced him
guilty of manslaughter. He had been
on trial on the murder charge since
Tuesday,
After hearing Cawford’s story and
the stories of nearly a score of his
neighbors, which sought to link to
gether the names of his wife and
the dead man, the jury apparently
accepted the defence plea of “pro
vocation.”
It was upon the provocation
theory that Defence Counsel Mayer
Lerner, of London, urged a man
slaughter, rather than a murder
verdict. Mr. Lerner also argued
for complete acquittal, holding that
the jury could find the shooting ac
cidental, but that viewpoint was not
accepted. *
Both barrels of a second-hand
shotgun Crawford had bought in
London the day before, roared out
late the night of February 29 last,
instantly killing Carter as he step
ped out of his automobile in his
own farmyard on No. 7 highway
near Prospect Hill, after a trip to
Stratford. Before that time, the
two men had been well known to
each other, had been partners in a
cattle-buying enterprise, and Carter
had been befriended by Crawford
when his house was burned down.
Justice Makins told the accused
man in passing sentence, that he
went out “deliberately” to shoot
Carter, and declared that he was
“extremely fortunate”.
Jury Out Four Hours
The jury took four hours to the
minute to reach its verdict. Once
during the four hours, they returned
to ask questions about the evidence.
There was a dramatic moment in
the courtroom when at 3.15, the
jurors filed solemnly back. Craw
ford sat with bowed head, staring
at the floor. He did not raise his
eyes, and made no sign, when the
court clerk asked, “How do you find
the prisoner, guilty or not guilty,”
and Joseph Rodgers, of Stratford,
replied: “Guilty of manslaughter.”
“Not guilty of murder?” asked
Justice Makins, and Rodgers agreed
Later, in the jail, Crawford wept,
as he did in an ante-room waiting
for the jury and many times during
the trial.
W. B. Common, ICC. was special
prosecutor and Crown Attorney W.
E. Goodwin, K.C. was associated
with him.
Fortunate
“You’re extremely fortunate the
jury has taken the more merciful,
the more lenient way,” Justice Ma
kins said, “You’ve been a tried man.
You made one fatal mistake. You
allowed yourself to be carried away.
The situation perhaps was not nearly
as bad as you thought it was.
“You chose to be the judge and
jury and executioneer as well. The
law must teach people they cannot
take the law into their own hands.
We all sympathize with you, but I
cannot overlook the main fact in
this case that you went out there
deliberately to shoot this man, and
that you did shoot him.
“The sentence of this court is
that you be confined in a peniten
tiary for a period of 15 years from
this date.”
When the jury returned for in
struction, Fpreman J. Rodgers ask
ed what direction Crawford came
from prior to the shooting of Car
ter. Justice Makins said testimony
of James McWilliams was that he
came from the drive shed along a
shoveled pattli, towards Carter’s car
Instructed by Justice Makins that
the case was either murder or man
slaughter with the “remote possi
bility” of complete acquittal, the
jury retired tit 11.15 a.m.
Tile evidence was completed on
Thursday and arguments of lawyers
were then heard. When the court
resumed, Justice iMakins delivered a
60 minute-charge and the jurors
went out.
After the defense lawyers Mayer
/Lerner, of London and J. M. King,
of Stratford, had raised further
points, the jury was recalled to the
courtroom, retiring finally at 11.15
a.m.
Throughout most of the Judge’s
charge Crawford sat in the prison
er’s box with downcast eyes. Once
nr twice tears rolled down his
cheeks as they have many times
■during the week, as the story of a
year’s events leading to Carter’s
death unfolded before the jury.
“I can readily see how this case
can appeal to your sympathies as it
’must to everyone’s sympathies,” liis
lordship said. “You are not en
titled to let your sympathies run
away with your judgment and dis
tract you from your plain duty.
“This case is either murder or
manslaughter. There is a remote
possibility, if you take certain views
of the evidence, that you might ac
quit him altogether.”
"If the accused loaded a gun,
went out to 'Carter’s place walking
this mile and a quarter, lay in wait
for Carter to come home and then
shot him as the crown evidence in
dicates, their he’s guilty of mur
der?’
Most of the defence evidence was
an attempt to show provoction the
judge said,
With reference to the defence
suggestions it may have been acci
dental. Judge Makins said if it
were and if there was no gross care
lessness then he should be acquitted
His lordship spoke to the ques
tion of intent. He recalled Craw
ford bought the gun in London
before the shooting.
“What for?. Was it to go hunting,
as he says?”
“By the longest, most sympath
etic stretch of imagination can you
come to the conclusion that the
shooting was accidental.
“There has been a suggestion all
through this defence — not in so
many words — that it served Carter
right; that he got what he deserv
ed. We have no such law.”
“There is a tendency perhaps in
the republic to the south to assume
that position.
“You are not entitled to take
that position. The accused can’t take
the law in his own hands that way.
I-Ie can’t constitute himself judge,
jury and lord high executioner all
in one.”
The “unwritten law” is not
known and not enforced in this
country, his lordship said.
After retiring, the jury was re
called, at defence counsel’s request
to be told by the judge that it was
for the jury to decide whether there
was provocation such as to cause
“heat of passion.”
It’ Crawford’s statement that he
had no intention of killing Carter,
is believed, a manslaughter verdict
could 'be found, the jurors were also
told.
BRITISH AIRMEN
GO TO GODERICH
Party of 300 Arrives for Advanced
Training
<A party of 268 British airmen, in
cluding 17 officers, with the accents
of Lancashire, Yorkshire, Scotland
and Cockney of Old London, arriv
ed at Goderich on Friday for train
ing at Port Albert airport naviga
tion school.
The airmen arrived by a 10-car-
special train and came to Canada
under the British Commonwealth
Air Training plan.
After two weeks’ boat and train
trip the airmen were taken from
Goderich to the airport by R.C.A.F.
motor trucks and cars.
They seemed much pleased witlj-
their new surroundings and were
glad to end the long train ride frqin
their port of landing.
All are here for advanced train
ing and some expect to remain! in
Canada as instructors. Already they
talk of bringing their wives and
families to Canada.
They were particularly interest
ed in the first North American In
dians they have ever seen.
These were Indians' from the
Muncey Reserve working at shing
ling the school buildings. The build
ings for the school are only about
75 per cent, complete, contractors
having concentrated on some build
ings so that the school could get
under way, and leaving others un
til later.
The Indians seem particularly
adept at flipping shingles around
into place and the British airmen
watched them foi' some time.
Some of the airmen brought parts
of shells from 'German big “Ber
thas” as souvenirs and others had
parts of German planes.
The kitchen, mess halls and quar
ters for the airmen are all ready,
special attention having been devot
ed to preparations for reception of
the class.
Flying operations will get under
way as soon as aircraft is received.
The long train journey impressed
and tired the men, but what most
of all struck, them was the entire
absence of air raid sirens and to
see flashing store windows. They
said things were not quite normal
without night blackouts.
Squadron Leader T. B. Wheatley
was in charge of the party.
Mrs. Mathew Rogan, Mt. Carmel,
wishes to announce the engagement
of her daughter, Helen Patricia, to
Thomas Benedica Morkin, son of
the late William Morkin and Mrs,
Morkin, of Lucan.
Advice to the thin: “Don’t eat
fasti”
Advice to the fat: “Don’t eat.
Fast!”
At the South Huron Plowing Match
IHIVRHMY, OCTOBER 31, IMO
5Q YEARS AGO
Mr. George Bawden, bricklayer,
left on Monday for Lucan where he
will remain for some time.
Mr. Robert /Sanders,, who has
been in Manitoba and Dakota for
the last two months on a shooting
tour, returned, home on Tuesday
bringing with him elk horns, buf
falo horns, wolf, badger and fox
skins, and a collection of Indian
curiosities. He reports having a
splendid time and that the game
is plentiful in those parts.
A social was held in the Thames
Road 'Church on Monday evening,
which was much enjoyed by every
body, The Rev, Mr. Fletcher gave
an account of a trip to the Pacific
coast and 'Mr, Bishop M.P. also
gave a witty and humorous account
of his trip to the 'Old Country, which
delighted and amused all.
Three of the Exeter sports were
on the lookout for deer last week
in Brewster, but not being able to
find game of that sort they took
a bee line for Lake Smith for some
ducks. We would wish them better
lu-ck in that quarter,
Mr. James H. Grieve has opened
up a new tailor shop and is selling
suits at $10.00.
On Monday we had a slight flurry
of nsow, which we think is a warn
ing to prepare for approaching win
ter.
Mr. R. iS. Lang claims to have
shipped the largest carload of
apples ever shipped from Exeter or
any other station in Huron on Mon
day last. The shipment was 3 20
barrels.
Mr. James Petty shipped from
this station on Thursday last a car
load of lambs to the Buffalo mar
kets.
One day last week Mr. Jno. Hawk-
shaw sold his 50-acre farm to Mr.
Henry Jones, of Usborne, for $3,-
3 00. This is one of the best farms
on the Rondon Road.
25 YEARS AGO
J. C. Snell’s daughter had a
caught in the cogs of a fanning
at their home on the second
1
Mr.
hand
mill
of Usborne, bruising it badly and
part of one finger was taken off.
Dr. Browning is having the drug
store refloored and the interior im
proved.
Representing Exeter Oddfellows
Lodge, 'Messrs. W. W. Taman, Bert
Rivers, IR. N. Creech and T. Boyle
attended the reception in honour of
Grand Master Bro. Cooper, of Belle
ville, (by Fidelity Lodge of 'Seaforth
on Friday night.
The “Exeter High School
Home” for pupils and ex-pupils
held in the Assembly Hall of
school last Friday evening and
a successful event. The rooms
were decorated with .boughs of
Maples and other trees. R. N. Rowe
presided over the promenades and
the program.
Will Snell, son of Mr. Eli Snell,
has taken a position with the Tele
phone Co., to assist in the general
outdoor work of the company.
Fire destroyed two fine barns in
Us'borne on Thursday afternoon,
that of Mr. Wm. Gilfillan of the
14th concession and the two barns
of Mr. Wellington Neil on
posite .side
winds
Neil’s
ashes
tents,
children playing with
■barnyard. This is the
that Mr. Gilfillan has
, Both iborns were
Usborne & Hibbert Insurance
Mr. Gilfillan’® for $1900 and
Neil’s barn for $1200 and contents
$1,000,
the op-
Strong
to Mr.
soon in
the con-
of the road.
carried the sparks
barn and they were
along with almost all
started by
fire iir the
isecond barn
lost by
insured in
The fire was
fire,
the
Co.
Mr.
I
I
15 YEARS AGO
Mr. Wes Simmons has returned
home after spending a few weeks
in the west.
Mr. B. M. Francis- was successful
in winning an electric lamp for
writing the most insurance with the
Canada Life in London and Wind
sor districts during the month of
September.
The plowing match under the au
spices of the Exeter District branch
of the Ontario Plowmen’s Associa
tion was held on the farm of Mr.
Clayton Frayne, of Thames Road
on Wednesday last. The weather
was far from ideal but the land was
in fair shape. Some of the prize win
ners were Earl Bhapton for the best
crown in
more for
field.
(Miss 'Olive Hern is quite, ill in -St.
Joseph’s Hospital, London. She has
been there for two weeks.
Master Gerald Zwicker of Credi
ton is very ill. We hope he will
soon be around again.
Dr. Ward has moved his house
hold effects into the living apart
ments that he recently fitted up
in connection with Ills office In the
building south of the Central Ho
tel.
stubble and Percy Pass-
tlie best plowed land in
The J. t). Moore Co., are ship
ping 30,000 dozen eggs per month
from the cold storage on James
Street, on order by the British Ex
port Board. This activity will likely
be maintained for several months.
20 people are employed on the job.
—St. Marys Journal-Argus
i
the top ui.’ture are three yean?
men from Huron county, with their
smiles and everything, as they ga
thered io take part in the South
Huron Plowing Match held Thurs
day afternoon last near Hensail.
Members of the team, representing
i Thiel-Lawson
II
united in marriage Alice
the
Ste-
an d
The
and
A quiet autumn wedding was sol
emnized at two o’clock Wednesday,
October 16th at the United Church,
manse, Crediton, when Rev. L. H.
Turner
Louise, daughter of Mrs.
late 'Samuel George Lawson to
wart Elmore Thiel, son of Mr.
Mrs. George Thiel, of Zurich,
bride was becomingly gowned in
a military 'blue dress with matching
accessories. Her sister Lenore
was bridesmaid wearing a vintage
crepe dress. The groom’s brother
Lewis was best man. After the
ceremony, a wedding dinner was
served to the close, relatives, the
table being prettily decorated in
pink and white centred with a fl
storey wedding cake. The bride and
groom left on a short motor trip
to Chatham and points south along
Lake Erie. They will reside near
Zurich.
SAYS NAZIS ARE DROPPING
LAND MINES BY PARACHUTE
The. following extract from the
letter of a London lady forwarded
by a mutual friend to Miss Mary
McViear, of Goderich, gives some
the marvelous spirit which
in the bombed section of
Country.
e have been happenings
idea of
prevails
the Old
“Thor
here since I last wrote. The demons
are sending land mines down
parachute. One came down
Tuesday night into a field. It
not explode until 12 o’clock
Wednesday. I was going to
shops and was near the Prince’s
Hall. Nothing can describe the
noise or the concussion caused by
the explosion of that bomb. I'could
by
on
did
on
the
RBI
Huron at St. Thomas
right, Wilfred McQuaid. Seaforth:
Harvey Lovie, Centralia; Elmer
Passmore, Exeter. Four young la-
d^s went to look on. They are Ruth
Hess. Gloria Twitchell and Norma
gangster of Hensall, and the girl
77teA£. Ia no
totiaccc JUST LIKE J
hear from where I was the smash
ing of the glass in the shop windows
and we had a pane of glass come
out of one window. The people
within a mile of the field were told
to clear out and some of their
houses are in ruins.
Explosions Rock Shelter
another. The
shelter seemed
‘he place itself
said when the
“Last night we were all four in
the shelter and were just getting
off to sleep in spite of the guns
when there was a terrific explosion.
It sounded as if a bomb had drop
ped just outside. You can have no
idea what it was like, and then a
few minutes later
earth all over the
to shake, although
held fast. Father
noise had stopped, “Well, our lives
are spared. God had still work for
us to do even if the house is in
ruins? In about half an hour there
was a lull and Charlie looked out
and said the house was all right. So
went went to sleep. Betty came ou*
later and found the French doors
in the drawing room blown wide
open, a small pane of glass out of
the window on the corridor opposite
the bathroom and a pane out of my
window. We are thankful it was
no worse but this morning we found
everything covered in sand. One
mine was dropped and landed on
the top of tho forest and another
down in the river?'’
I
second
M uiin.
Nairn, of Cromarty at work as he
guides his team of horses to victory
in the open class.
is Betty
Lower picture shows Austin
WINNIPEG
MISS GEORGINA MORRISON
SUCCUMBS IN
•Miss Georgina
former resident
on Wednesday of last week in Win
nipeg. Miss Morrison was born in
Bayfield, daughter of the late Mr.
and Mrs. R. Morrison, who kept a
general store there for many years
and lived for a time in Hensall and
London. Miss Morrison had lived
in Winnipeg for the past 3 6 years
Survivors include a brother, E. R.
Morrison, of Los Angeles, and a
sister Mrs. R. A. Marks, of Ober
lin, Kansas. The funeral was held
on Saturday at Winnipeg.
Kirby Morrison, a
of Hensail, died
Tt uvher of history class to pupil
who had been ill: “I'm glad to see
you /hack. Jack. You will have a lot
of leeway to make up though. How
long have you been away?”
Jack: "Since William the Con*
queror landed, sir.”
Agonizing
Eozomn (Salt Rheum)
No rest, day or Hight, for those
afflicted with that awful skia dis
ease, eczema, or salt rheum as it is
commonly called.
The intense burning, itching and
smarting, especially at night, or
when the affected part is exposed to
strong heat, or hot water, are almost
unbearable, and relief is gladly
welcomed.
TO get rid of eczema it is neces
sary to have the blood cleansed by
the use of a. thoroughly reliable
blood medicine such as Burdock
Blood Ritters which during the past
fiO years has met with great success
in relieving such diseases by its blood
cleansing and purifying properties*
Tho T, Milburn Co., Ltd., Toronto, Ont.