HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2013-05-23, Page 20PAGE 20. THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, MAY 23, 2013.
Area resident and University of
Guelph professor Dr. Wayne
Caldwell is releasing a book about
the challenges rural Ontario and
rural Canada face with population
degradation and the lack of
immigration. And while it would be
easy to point out the negative in the
situation, Caldwell chose to focus
on the positive.
The book, titled Rural Community
Economic Development, is a good
news story according to Caldwell.
“In the sense that it speaks to
success stories and possible ways to
address population issues, it's a good
news story,” he said. “The research
focuses on rural centres that are
struggling and succeeding to
maintain their population.”
Caldwell said that with the
exception of 13 to 14 counties in and
around the Greater Toronto Area
(GTA), non-city centres are facing
population stagnation or decline in
Ontario over the next 30 years and
that now is the time to start acting
against that trend.
“There will be, in 13 to 14
counties near the GTA, huge
population growth in the next 30
years,” he said. “An equal number of
regions have lost population in the
most recent census. Areas including
Huron County, western Ontario and
northern Ontario struggle to
maintain population because they
are removed from the mostly
beneficial economic impact of the
GTA.”
He said that while that may not
seem like a particularly positive
stance on the issue, there are many
examples of communities tacklingthat “malaise,” by talking about
issues in a positive light and
looking at ways of making things
happen.
“The book flows from a project
that focused on the disparity
between the quality of life and
population growth,” he said. “All
these areas have a great quality of
life standard, but have low or
negative population growth. We
have to determine the best ways to
use that quality of life to encourage
immigration and population
growth.”
The major issues that rural
municipalities face, according to
Caldwell, are an aging population
and a low growth rate due to low
birth rates and the lack of
immigration into rural areas.
While the book would be a good
read for anyone interested in how
rural areas are going to need to
address population growth
problems, Caldwell said that there
was a definite audience in mind
when writing it.
“It's targetted, really, towards two
key audiences: rural municipal
councillors across the province and
the country and planners and
community economic development
workers,” he said. “It is really aimed
at rural areas. The lessons are
relevant to large cities, but all of the
examples are done through rural
centres.”
The population issue is a major
concern according to Caldwell, who
said that, with immigration, 95 per
cent of it goes to large cities.
“As far as numbers go, 87 per cent
of immigrants end up in the GTA,
Ottawa and Hamilton,” he said.
“Those three large centres aregetting larger. A small number of
people are moving to the rural
communities.”
Caldwell believes that the groups
that try and embrace change and
move forward will be able to grow
and sustain population in rural
sections of Ontario and Canada.
If a rural area can’t compete,
however, Caldwell says that it could
be a rough road ahead.
“Municipalities that do not
embrace change will not be able to
sustain their population. There
aren’t enough babies born in the
country to sustain the population as
a whole,” he said.
The book is full of examples of
locales that are trying to make
themselves more attractive to
immigration including Brandon,
Manitoba.
“They are really focused on
immigrants there,” he said. “They
have had significant success
attracting immigrants. They have
programs that help them and they
have been able to maintain
industries like their local abattoirs.”
In this area, Caldwell said that
organizations like the Huron
Tourism Association are doing good
things both for their sector and for
the local population.
The original research for the book
included areas like Huron County
and Prince Edward County and
spread from there, identifying 20
locations across the province that
were working towards resolving
issues with growth. The ideas were
then helped along through
workshops across the country.
The book can be ordered through
www.municipalworld.com
Caldwell writes new book
Speed-roping
Jumping and swinging to the sounds of the music at the
Jump Rope for Heart event at North Woods Elementary
School last week was the order of the day on Friday for
students like Jordyn Johnston. (Denny Scott photo)
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