HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1928-03-15, Page 3Strange Island in Indian Ocean
Ruled by Fierce, Barkless Dogs Wtree //atfe CAonce to Domtnate New
Juan 3e Nova, Situated Between East African Coagt andi
Madagascar, Populated Entirely by Wild Packs
Which Attack All Island Visitors
Capo Town—A French schooner
which has arrived at T&ble Bay visit
ed a strange island of dogs during her
voyage,
“We were steaming northward be
tween the East African coast and
Madagascar,” jsaid the captain, “Dark
against a pink skyline at dawn I saw
through by binoculars the outline of
a ship,
“No smoke came from her funnel,
no white wave broke about her bows.
She did not lift to the long Indian
Ocean swell, When full daylight
came Realized that she was a wreck,
fast on the coral reefs of little Juan
de Nova Island,
“Juab de Nova is the island of dogs;
There have been others—one In the
Bosporus where all the hungry, scav
enging dogs of Constantinople were
marooned -and left to starve. But
on lonely, tropical Juan de Nova the
dogs feed royally and rule the island.
“In the days of sail, bluff-bowed
East Indiamen, Portuguese barques
and pirates of all nations used to call
at Juan de Nova for frsshi water, fruit
and turtles-. Dogs of every breed,
some from Europe', others from China,
escaped -on-shore and were left be-
liindo To-day their -descendants
form the strangest, wildest mongrel
horde in the world,
“The dogs' have therisland to them
selves. When a French- steamer sent buccaneers of last century.
& boat’s crew ashore for water a few
years ago the men were attacked^
with such ferocity that the^Jiad to re
turn for. firearm? before they couldl
fill their casks.” I
Naturalists have noted two queer
facte about the dogs of Juan de Nova
—'.they droop their tails like wolves
and they have lost their bark. On
moonlight nights they may be heard
calling wildly to eadli other; but
when they returned to savagery they
lost the baric of the ordinary dog.
Hunting in packs the dogs seem to
have divided the island to .their own
satisfaction. One pack r nevei' in
vades the territory of another. They
scratch in the sandy beaches for
turtles’ eggs, eat the turtles that
crawl out of tho sea occasionally and
stalk sea-birds with the skill of
jungle beasts. No one who has
seen the dogs of Juan de Nova doubts
that our household pets had their
origin in the wild. These dogs are
as fierce as any Siberian wolf.
, For years they have remained un-.
molested in their island kingdom,
among the cocoanut palms and bana
nas and mangoes. The island is a
horseshoe of coral and there was a
time when the pirates used to careen
their ‘wooden ships within its shelter.
The canine inhabitants of Juan de
Nova are almost as dangerous ^s the<
A
Thought Admiral
Was a Seal,
And so a Meal
Too Many Teeth
Pulled
Too many teeth are extracted with
out clinical or pathologic justification,
asserts an editorial writer in The
Journal of the American Medical As
sociation (Chicago). Two opposing
conditions, he says, are constantly
present: First, all infection in the
mouth must be eradicated; .second,
teeth should not be -extracted if the
can be otherwise elimin-
He goes on:
“Discussion of the relationship of
he relates the following inci-4 tooth infection to .certain systemic
disease sis, of course, no longer neces-
I sary. It is self-evident that all sepsis
in the mouth
Success in this
frequent consul
dentist and the
__ _ The physician
hair seals hauled up on the beach and, The physician should not peremptor-
in observing their actions, noticed ny order one or more teeth extracted,
•that they made a hollow booming nor should ” the dentist extract the
poupd by striking the hard sand with_ teeth of a person who is found by
their flippers. Whether or not it was ' questioning to be under the. care of a
the breeding season I do not know; 'physician or in need of medical care,
but the noise seemed to attract The without consulting with the physician.
__ __ _______ . .. „ ___ . Too
many instances arc now on record
(and probably the reported cases re
present only a small Minority of seri
ous conditions following the extrac
tion of teeth) of dental and medical
thoughtlessness in the extraction of
teeth in more 'or less serious coiidi-
. Three instances of death fol-
Many a naval man has been mis
taken for a sea lion and quite a few
lor social lions and others of the four-
footed bretliern, but Admiral Hugh
Rodman can claim the distinction of
being the only man—naval or other
wise—to have been mistaken for a
’female seal—and by a gray wolf too. jinfeettion
In his yarns of a Kentucky Admiral a ted.
appearin in “Field and Stream Maga-j
zine,” III l;UTxb t”: -
dent which occurred on a cruise in
Alaskan waters:' •
“In order to select a camp site and and pathogenic foci
have it ready," he writes, “I went'
.alone ahead of the party a distance of field demands more
■four or five miles. Stations between the
“I had noted a number .of female • family physician.
should he removed.
Scotch Villages
Lose Identity in
March of Progress
The popu-
Everybody
few malcont-
trifling, sym-
They rejoiced
Battle Drums Used!
As Early as 1333;
No Longer in Favor
bull seals, who would assemble in the wbo has examined the patient,
water near the females, from threerio.
five strong, and give vent to their
feelings by barking oi> bellowing.
“I arrived at my destination and
was tired. I had on clothes which
slightly simulated the color of the
"hair seals as I lay at full length on _______
the sand. Without any real expecta-! tiong ' Cl xWi-
tion of decoying the bull, I struck the jowjng soon after the extraction of
hollowed palms of my hands to- ; were recently reported by Buck-
gether in an attempt to imitate the ,
•sound made by the females.
“To my surprise, several bulls took __......
notice and came abreast of me in the cieannness, skilled technique and, if
; ley. The removal of teeth is a surgi-
i cal procedure, though generally a
minor one, that requires preoperative
MONTREAL COULD ' TAP HUDSON BAY TREASURES BY BUILDING TASCHEREAU-RUPERT
The three provinces of Manitoba,
Ontario and. Quebec have an oppor
tunity to win 'lordship over the vast
empire tributary to Hudson and James
Bay. Some time next summer the
Hudson Bay Railway will reach salt
water at Churchill and give Manitoba
and the other western .provinces ac
cess to the short sea-route to and from
Europe. Ontario’s provincially-owned
Temislcaming and Northern Ontario
Railway need only build about 125
miles more of railway to reach James
Bay near Moose Factory. With this
short span of steel it could bind to
itself the vast and enormously rich
empire in the new .north, which has
been exploited for centuries but whose
true value is only now being realized.
At present there is a rail traffic to
Island Falls Junction, 43 miles north
of Cochrane, although steel is laid
for thirty miles farther north to Oil"
Can Rapids. The grade is construct
ed to Coral Rapids, about thirty miles
farther north, aud from there it is
proposed to extend the work another
twelve miles along the Abitibi river
this summer. If Ontario should de
cide to push on to the bay, Montreal
big business might conceivably count
er by getting Quebec to build the 200
or 250 miles of road from Tachereau
on the Canadian National Transcon
tinental to Rupert House, on James
Bay, Somewhat similar action was
taken when the T. and N. O. tried to
penetrate the Rouyn field with a
branch from Swastika, but was tem
porarily blocked by Quebec, which
succeeded in getting the Canadian Na
tional to build from Tachereau into
Rouyn in the endeavor to hold’ the
copper-gold camp tributary to Que
bec. After extended litigation, On
tario won the right to push its rail
ways into the Quebec field. The
Canadian Pacific also has a line run
ning Cp the east side of the Ottawa
river to Angliers. At one time there
were rumors that this also might be
driven into Rouyn. Thp above map
shows the territory discussed in the
accompanying article. Also inset is
a key-map showing the relation of the
southerly ports to Churchill, terminus
for the Hudson Bay Railway, now un
der construction, which will link the
western provinces with the old world'
by a direct sea route.
Younger Generation Caused
Change in Rural Settle
ments, Once Noted for
Picturesque Features
Modernity |ba« given’ us nanny
things; it has stolen the village, says
I “The Weekly Scotsman.” A genera
tion ago, in most districts, you found
a network of rural communities, each,
an individual unit, self-contained'’pad
practically selfisupportlng.
lacs were a doune folk.
worked. There were
ents. Jealousies were
pathy a general trait.
together and sorrowed in common. A
normal reverence prevailed with an
acute sense of local patriotism.
Within the” confines of each village
there were ample trading facilities.
Besides a general emporium provid
ing groceries, drapry, -ironmongery
and the hundred and one household
requisites, there were usually butch
er’s and baker's shops and a variorum
of smaller “shoppies,” kept by a tidy
spinster or “genteel craltur,” who had
seen better days, who often lived
lives of diligent usefulness without
much tangible reward. Certainly
they were never unduly mercenary,
and not Infrequently “lika buddie’s
buddie” in varied emergencies.
And the old-time rural craftsmen
were artists. This village blacksmith
and the cartwright put soul into their
work, whether in the shoeing of a
I’.orse or the bevel of a cart wheel. I
“•have seen a pair of cart wheels, made
by a village expert, retaining the in
dividual touch in shape ’ and finish
after serving thirty years on a farm.
The village is no more a village.
The younger natives, beholden with
the unrest of industrial strife, the
glamour of white lights and hectic liv
ing, the lure of pictures and sport,
have supplanted the solid virtues with
the effervescence of life. As the old
er residents pass hence, names long
familiar disappear and incomers, alien
to long tradition, arrive. To them
the de&iched charm of rural simplicity
means nothing.-
The “site” is good for a housing
scheme of jerry-built contraptions—
“h. and c., with oriel windows and
modern appurtenances.” And the
environs form a convenient stopping
place for the legion of motor buses in
festing the highways and byways.
The smith and weight have gone
away; the smiddy, reconstructed, than
become a petrol'store, with a standard
pump coated in vermilion usurping
the anpient mile-stone..,
The”shoppies are defunct. A “soda
fountain bar,” alleged to be Ameri
can, dominates the chief stance; an
attendant, who knows “none Engleesh
or ze Scotteesh” dispenses fish and
peas and vinegar, to a more or less
riotous clientele on seven days—and
nighta—a week.
Drugging- Plants
water, but showed suspicion and did
not attempt to land. T
•and to give them a surprise and
there is infection and suppuration,
I realized this, care£ui an(i untiring post-operative
care. A tooth should generally not be•scare I suddenly jumped up and yell- removed until a roentgengram has
Paper Gowns For
Visiting Nurses
been taken and commented on by a■ed at the top of my voice. _____-____
“If they were surprised, far more gained roentgenologist. .The gums of
•so was I, for a gray wolf had been a patient wlth pyorrhea should rarely,
stalking me and was within ten to , oyer, be punctured for the injection
fifteen yards of me when I jumped, I procajne hydrochlorid or any other
apparently at the phychologisal mo-1 subatancej as these punctures, offer
ment. Under the conditions, he had: abgorbjng surfaces for the bacteria
possibly mistaken me for a seal, on: already ln the moutli. The surgical
which the wolves feed, and it might; treatment of a septic mouth after
Jiave been serious had he attacked ■ operati0n should be the same as that
while I was lying down. The inter-1 Qther part o£ tllQ body tbat is
septic. .. The, necessary extraction of
septic teeth will not cause death, but
the neglect of medica. land surgical
care of the patient associated with
any surgical operation may do so.”
X
so was I, for a gray wolf had been
while I was lying down. '
vening open space between the sea
and the timber was, say, a couple of
hundred yards. I estimated that in
spite of his excessive speed he must’
have touched the sand at least a
couple of times in his wild flight for
cover when he realized the true state
of ■‘affairs.”
--------—------- -
“Come over Jhere and meet Mr.
Theophilus Harrington, the great Rus
sian expert,” said -Mrs. Johnston.
'What is a Russian expert?” asked
Mrs. Grownlow. “You know, he went
to Russia, and came back alive,” ex
plained her friend.
A young man entered an inn with a
dog and attracted a great deal of in-
terest«from an Irishman, who inquired
what kind of a dog it was. The own
er looked the questioner insolently up
and down and’then replied: “It’s a
cross ^between an ape and an Irish
man.” “Faith then we’re both related
to it,” Was the ready retort.
Just Scrapes Through
AIRPLANE! CARRIER FILLS “BIG DITCH”
The huge U.S.S, Saratoga scraped the sides of the locks lit the Panama
canal, pacing through, on the way to participate in fleet maneuvers.
Crepe paper ’ is the dress-material
now used by the visiting nurses of
Milwaukee’ for their working uni
forms,. This new idea, we are told by
P. W. Koeppen in The American City-
(New York), was worked out by Dr.
E. V, Brumbaugh, Deputy Health Com
missioner. The manufacture of the
gowns requires the services of a
seamstress to supply the seventy
visiting nurses of tho Milwaukee
Health Department with enough
paper gowns. We read:
“Until a year and a half ago, the
nurses wore the usual cloth gowns at
homes in which there was a com
municable disease. Dr. Brumbaugh
had long felt that those gowns, which
were left to others to sterilize and
were washed by laundries, were un
satisfactory. A carefql inquiry re
vealed that there were no ready-made
paper gowns which exactly suited the
purpose. He confided his paper-gown
idea to one of the nurses, and sho sug
gested that the gowns be made with
in the Department.
“She bought a pattern ’for a nurse’s
gown from a" local department store,
and a roll of crepe tissue paper, A
sample gown was-made. Tests proved
that it would stand up under eighteen
or twenty tryings-on. The nurses
who tried tho gowns out in their work
found tljem far more satisfaettory
than the oloth gowns. The* tests re
sulted in the employment of a seam
stress, Sho uses a pattern which
was cut With a jig-saw out of compo
board, This heavy pattern allows her
to cut with scissors a dozen layers of
crepe tisue paper ^t once, which en
ables her to turn out sixty-six gowns
a week—all oi them complete with
tape to fasten,
“ ‘The gOWns cost us approximately
fifty cents apiece/
baugh.
higher
gojvns,
inofO
nurse,
there fife contagious diseases, such as
scarlot-fever, diphtheria^ smallpox, in
fantile paralysis, etc. The nurses
carry the paper gowns in sterile bags
•—the ordinary grocery-store variety
Of bag. A different gown is used in
every home having a communicable
disease. The gown is saved for each
successive visit to the home. After
it has been worn, it is folded up and
placed in the bag. When the nurse
no longer calls at that home, it
burned.’"
Paints Baboons Blue
is
Gumchew Carol
I’m very fond of scrapple and I’m par
tial to the apple,
And I like to suck an orange and I
love to chaw a plum, I
Aud I tell you I’m a good 'un at eat
ing chocolate pudd’n,
But, if you want to please me,
me gum, gum, gum.
Gum! —Gum! —Gum,!
Yum—Yum—Yum!
If you want to please me give me
gum gum, gum.
And a most delicious pickin’ is a little
bit of chicken,
Especially if you're hungry and
your appetite ha^’ come,
But, when you’ve had enough to eat
and really want a dandy treat,
The only thing that can’t be beat
Is gum, gum, 'gum.
Yfiin—Yum—Yum! ,
choose to chew and, choosing,
chew
Gum, Gum, Gum!
So, when you've had enough to eat,
The happy hour has come
When you may chew and chew and
chew
Gum, Gum, Gum.
Heigh ho hum! Give me some
I yearn to yaw my jaw and chaw
Gum! Gum! Gunl!
•—Frederick W. Pangborn,
give
So
said Dr, Brunl-
‘Thls will mean a slightly
cost pax* year than for cloth
, .but the paper gown is .far
satisfactory for the visiting
who jtnust call at homos where
* , On ‘ -my - -
A sudden sound of Whistling dis
turbed the slumberous air of the class
room, and the strains of “Annie
Laurie” floated over forty small heads
bent over small slates. ‘Who’s that
whistling?” screeched the teacher, as
soon as she had recovered from her
surprise, “It’s just masel,” answered
Sandy Macpherson, with true Scottish
imperturbllity.
could whistle?'
'Did ye no ken ah
Kenya’s Warden Stops Raids
Thus But Dislikes
Practice
In a recent report of the Governor
of the British Crown Colony of Kenya
is included a report by the game war
den telling how the settlers of the
colony have been annoyed by ele
phants, hippopotami, bushpigs and
baboons. He describes a process
which has been very effective in deal
ing with baboons:
i “A baboon is caught, a cage-trap
or gin with muffled jaws being used,
and a thick sack or rug is thrown
over its head. Several persons then
hold the animal, which is shaved as
far as possible all over. This opera
tion completed, the baboon is painted
with a thick coat of Cambridge blue
and liberated,- No member of his
troop will again approach the scene of
the indignity for an indefinite period.”'
The game warden admits that he
does not approvo of the treatment,
saying "considering the highly or
ganized intelligence of the baboons,
I cannot but feel that the proceedings
savor of cruelty, more specially on
account of the color used.”
A new method of testing old drugs
and discovering new ones is suggest
ed,. says the- foreign correspondent of
The Journal of the American Medical
Association (Chicago-),, through, a- dis
covery made b>y the Hindu, scientist,
Sir Ja-gadi's Bose, already noted the
world over. In a lecture at the- Bose
Institute, Calcutta, .he declaredi that
the effect of drags on plants- and ani
mals had been found to be- astonish
ingly similar. Says the correspond
ent:
“An extensive field of investigation
has been opened by the discovery of
numerous Indian plants, the medicinal
property of which had never been sus
pected, pud by the use of which the
heart machine can be regulated and
rendered efficient. The action of a
drug was first discovered from its ef
fects on the pulsating tissue of the
plant. An identical drug was then
applied on the animal heart, A large
number of Indian plants had been dis
covered having characteristic medic
inal properties which had not hither
to been suspected. The efficacy of
some of these ‘was far greater than
any drugs in use. Investigations
would no doubt lead to a new phar-
macopoea for the relief of humanity
and the establishment of a vast indus
try in the utilization of indigenous
plants for medicinal purposes.”
“Wliat’s wrong now?” asked the as
sistant manager. “Wrong!” replied
the manager, “The fools have placed
Madam Soprano’s testimonial for a
cold cure on the same page with the
announcement that sho had a sore
throat and could not sing.”
Origin of Instrument Lost in
the Mists of Antiquity;
Shown in Monuments -
of Egypt, India
Persia
The dram Is a muaipal
of great antiquity, in
“The Pathfinder,” it fa of
ent o-rigin
known.
man god of wine and of the vintage,
promoter of civilization, lawgiver and
lover of .peace, is said to have been
the inventor of the old instrument.
It is known that drams of all kinds
were popular in tire most ancient civ
ilizations. Representatons of various
types of ths instrument have been
found on monuments and' paintings in
Egypt, Assyria, India and ’Persia,
Perhaps the first soldiers to march to
the beat of the drams were the janiz
aries, the renegade Christians in the
service of the Turks. At any rate,
drums were used in the battle of Hali-
don Hill in 1333,
Originally drummers were gorge,
ously bedizened Negroes. The last
of these is said to ibwve been John
Baptist, of the Scots Guards, who did
not disappear until about the time of
the Crimean War, Even to-day we
find traces of the Negroes, in the
leopard skin and the flourishes of the
bandmaster's staff and the sticks of
the man pounding the big drum.
Tympanums, or kettledrums, were
in use among tbte Greeks and Romans
and were introduced into western
Europe through the Roman civiliza
tion. Some writers calim that drums
were introduced by the Crusaders,
but the instrument was known in
England long before the crusades.
Drums were not used in the British
army, however, until the sixteenth
century. Until the reign of Elizabeth
the instrument was much larger than
it is now and was held horizontally
and beaten on one head only. Like
wise it is not known at what date the
snaredrum made its appearance. An
instrument of this type belonging to
the aucient Egyptians was found in
the excavations at Thebes in 1823,
The Spanish, Conqueror is said to
have found drams in South American
temples.
Besides being ancient, the history
of ’"the drum is honorable. We are
■told that the snakes of Ireland' fled
from the Emerald Isle befora the
drum-beats of St. Patrick. The? Puri
tans of New England used’ the drum
as a church bell. The- drum also fig
ured prominently and' romantically all
through our Revolutionary and Civil
Wars. Now, however, the dram has
fallen into bad graces in a number
of places and Rs doom is threatened.
Although it is hard for us to imagine
a miliary band wthout a single drum,
its days in such bands are likely
numbered.
A few years ago, the French govern
ment acting unpon the recammenda-
tion embodied in a report made by a
committee
cdecT that
report, it
dram was
inarching, that rain impaired its useful
ness, that its calle were Indistinguish
able In battle, that it consumed a per
iod of -two years to turn out an effici-
. ent drummer and -that by abandoning
, the use of tho drum many thousands
‘ of youths and men would be released
for active service. Since then a num-
■ ber of European powers that maintain
ed drum corps have followed the ex
ample of the French.
It is interesting to note that the
famous drum of the great sea-fighter,
Sir Francis Drake, was this consant
companion throughout his career. On
it he beat the signals on his flagship
when he scattered the Spanish Arma
da. It went with him on the first
British ship that ever went around
the world, and it sounded taps when,
after hie death in the West Indies, his
body was committed to the waters
of the Atlantic Ocean.
----------$-------- -
‘Prince’s Chauffeur’
Finds it Easy
To Obtain Money
and
instrument
fact, say#
such anci-
that its inventor is up-
However, Bacchus, the Ro-
of generals In its army de-
the drum must go. The
is said, asserted that he
a serious incumbrance in
4 MADE’EM SAY “MY WORD!”
This Canadian farmer, photographed in Trafalgar Square, set a new hat
style for the Londoners, Who marveled somewhat.
Imposter “Borrows” From
Girl and Father, Taxi
Driver, Cashes His
cheque
I London — Employment by the
Prince of Wales is regarded as an
“open sesame” in certain social and
financial circles.
Ralph Thornton, twenty-nine, a me
chanic, needed a little pocket money.
He inade himself acquainted with a
young woman. He poJMd as the ohauf-
feur of the Prince of- Wales. When
he suggested that the Kiri marry him
she agreed and lent him a couple of
pounds. Together they visited the
girl’s parents and the masquerading
suitor borrowed $50 from tho “old
man.”
Thornton introduced himself to tv
taxi driver as the Prince's chauffeur
and persuaded tho man to cash a
cheque for $25.
“He said he was blue Prince’s chant*
four and I thought 'that was gllt-odgeq
security,” said the taxi driver at thd
trial.
“I supposed yott expected to ho invlt*
ed to court,” replied the judge, be-
[fore sending Thornton to prison.