HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Times, 1888-04-06, Page 2FRIDAY, APRIL 6, 1888.
I.'UBI.iEO MINION AND LEGISLA-
TION.
It has been argued with a good deal
.caf,foruce and reason that 'the zeal
i.e'haraoter of a nation is, determined by
rthe character of its laws, " In
Betting forth this view in a recent dis-
course Rev. Hugh Price Hughes M.
A., an able and elequent divine, thus
forcibly contradicts or refutes the as-
sertion that legal enactments are use-
less in the advancement of morality.
The common saying is: " You can't
snake men moral by acts of parlia.
moat. " Mr. Hughes says : I never
heard anybody say that, except when
lie was trying in some way to. hinder
the kingdom of God, When men try
to prevent the advance of the temper-
ance movement and other grand moral
enterpris,s, they are very fond of
rattling off that sentence. It is sup-
posed to be a reply to moral fanatics ;
but when men glibly tell us that we
cannot make people moral by Act of
Parliament, I should like to know
what they mean Do they mean that
,force in itself is no remedy ? If so,
let them live up to their convictions.
But let us not forget than a law is a
good deal more than. force. An Act
of Parliament is not mere force ; it is
educational. It teaches the conscience,
it strengthens the conscience, and
even the most degraded usually realize
that what is illegal is wrong. At any
rate, whether you can make men
moral by Act of Parliament or not, it
is quite certain that you can make
them immoral. Behold the liquor
traffic as it now exists, created and
stimulated by many Acts of Parlia•
went—the supreme curse of our
conntry 1 Think of the Contagious
Diseases Acts, which for so many years
dragged some of our military centres
to the very verge of hell. And, on
the other hand, as proving that men
may in another sense be Made moral
by Act of Parliament or by law, look
at the Jews, who, when the law of
' Loses was given to them, were, in
,many respects, amongst the most de -
'graded people in the world, but they
;gradually rose through the influence of
4sethis law to what was comparatively,
,in ancient times, a high condition of
;morality. After all, what is law but
-public opinion made definite and en-
forced. The statute book, be it ever
remembered, is the national conscience,
just as the executive Government is
the national will ; and how extremely
important is it to purify the national
conscience. If any further evidence
Is needed that the favorite expression
that " you cannot make men moral
1,37 Act of Parliament " is a falsehood,
I need only refer you to that ever -
Memorable monument of the beneficent
ifs of the late Lord Shaftesbury—the
Factory Acts. Why they have created
it moral revolution in the Black
Country. " In many parts of England
women and children were degraded
beyond all expression, and because the
national conscience embodied these
protective Acts in the statute book of
this country, the whole moral condition
of vast masses of the people has been
entirely changed. Let us, then, for
ever dismiss from our minds the de-
lusion 'that
e•lusion'that you cannot make people
moral by Act of Parliament. The
Morality of a nation, as a whole, ie
iDlmeasurably influenced by the char-
acter of the Acts of Parliament.
induced by hearing of palpelltle fraitude per,
petreted on the people. They are not in-
oousietent with belief in the principle that
one ought to buy and poll where they think
best.
F,DITORIAL NOUS.
heinously disloyal and savoring strong
ly of annexation. In fact the Gov-
ernment endeavoredto secure what
leads to poverty, national effacement
and ruin, How jewel-like is incon-
sistency
We have received from. Postmaster
Sir John Macdonald purposes giving Fisher copied of the Regina Leader
the Northwest Territories elective as- (Nicholas Flood Davins) and the
semblies instead of nominative coml. Journal. Mr. Fisher was for some time
oils. a resident of Regina in its incipient
stages and when Nicholas Flood was
hemmed, there. The papers are both
well gotten up and newsy. The
Northwest Government papers are
heavily pap fed. The Leader last year
got $5275.62 and the Journal nil.
This is more than was given all the
rest; --two at Qu'Appelle two at Cal-
gary, one at Battleford, one at Fort
McLeod, one at Mossolniu, one at
Prince Albert, .ane at Lethbridge, and
one at Medicine Hat.
Two millions of Canadians are now
residing in the United States, repre-
senting by valuation, a loss to Canada
of $500,000,000.
The losses onthe cattle ranches
in the Northwest have been very
slight this winter, not more than 1 per
cent., it is said.
Dr. Ferguson, Conservative M. P.,
Welland says ; We can't have commer-
cial union with one people and politi-
cal union with another. Why not ?
The Liberals of Halton county have
lodged a protest against the return of
Mr. David Henderson, returned in the
by election as M. P, for that constitu
eney.
France has dismissed another Gov-
ernment, the twenty-sixth in less than
eighteen years of her history as' a Re-
public. The Ministry have been de-
feated on motio.l to revise the consti-
tution. The present outlook is any-
thing but encouraging.
BEWARE OF FRAUDS.
There are in England 1,350,000
members of the Roman Catholic
church, in Ireland 3,961,000, and in
Scotland 326,000. In all the Queen
reigns over 9,682,000 members of that
faith, and amongst the British aris-
tocracy 40 peers, 51 baronets and 20
lords with titles are Roman Catholics.
In response to circulars sent out by
the Toronto Board of Trade over 70
towns and villages have sent replies.
The unanimous opinion being that
bucket shops are useless and demor-
alizing. A great tide of public opinion
has risen against them and they- are
doomed.
Barnum, the prince of showmen, used to
way that "people liked to be humbugged."
it sounds like a truism, Notwithstanding
iicores and hundreds of warnings through
experience by heavy loss and frequent ex-
vIosure of hutnbug, by tho press and in the
,courts, the, extent to which farmers
I ave been flamed has become pro:
vorbial. book agents, lightning rod
taco, seed grain swindlers, hay fork
dealers, tea pedlers, fakers, frauds and
.cheats of every kind prey on the farther.
-Now, we don't deny there are legitimate
and honorable dealers in books, grain and
hay forks, but as a'rule they are the local,
reliable and respectable. dealers. Fre-
quently by imeglpfpg they can derive some
apparent advantage, people are drawn into
very transparent swindles. In ninety nine
o.lees out' ,f a hundred, purchasers can do
better by dealing at home than with out -
aiders: Ilovedo people. expect that they can
peouro batter bargains 'in dry geode, teas,
tee any other line from strangers than from
the tocol traders who are reliable and ster-
ling basiness men, 'fret, people frequently
pay ready ra .b to outsiders and run credit
1\41to ai dealers. These utterances are
Serious difficulties have arisen be-
tween the students and the faculty of
Victoria College,Cobourg. For several
years a monthly journal has been
published by the Literary and' Theo.
logical Societies in the interests of
the alumni of the university. An
article appeared in the March number
discussing the curriculum of the uni-
versity recommending that the subject
of mineralogy be struck off the curri-
culum. The College faculty immedi-
ately demanded that the editors should
make an apology under pain of
suspension. They refuse to do so and
are supported by all the studeuts who
threaten to leave the school.
High tariff advocates in the United
States persist in arguing that the pro-
tective system regulates and increases
wages, yet there is no evidence to show
that any relation exists between tariffs
and wages. In free trade England
working mechanics' wages are at least
50 per cent. higher than in protected
Germany.
The United States Supreme Court
has decided that the Bell Telephone
Co's patents are valid, and hencefor-
ward it cannot be interfered with in
using them. It was charged against
Mr. Bell that his electrical apparatus
was modeled after plans deposited in
the Patent Office before he brought
them into use, and that there was in-
fringmeilts of the ideas of other men.
The beauties of country journalism
are thus set forth by the Niagara Falls
Review : This week we sent a collector
out with accounts amounting to over
$40, and he returned after two days'
work with $2.35,' and yet, we know
people who will grumble if the paper
is a day late, and think the editor
has fooled his time away counting his
money.
The railway difficulty in Manitoba
is practically settled as Sir John Mac-
donald has given -Mr. Geeenway a
guarantee that he will introduce a bill
this session repealing the monopoly
clause of the Canadian Pacific railway
both as to Manitoba and the territor-
ies. So, Sir John's own words come
true : " We can't check Manitoba. "
But then it costs the people of Cana-
da perhaps $16,000,000 more. '
Bennie WNoal," Was gI4 as rasfi-
tation by Diss M. Palm, with &role's,
good .voice, feeling and effect, She
seldom appeared in this capacity but
evidently possesses those qualities 're-
quioite for a successful reciter and
reader, Mr, S. Smith possesses a
voice, which for compass, sweetness
and power, has but few equals. His
singing of the Holy Friar was a rare ,
treat and was received with evident
gratification by the audience, Mr..
S. Gracoy read a splendid selection
from Mark Twain, and lie read it in a
splendid fashion. He apparently
masters all dialects with equal ease. The
pathos and power of that old inspirit-
ing song, " Scots wha hao," were we 1
brought out in its rendition by Mr. D.
E. Cameron, The children sang nice-
ly under Mr, Gracey's direction.
Around the County.
Mr. Thomas McLean, of Goderich,
bought from Mr. Noble T. Adams,
of Hullet, a heifer which weighed 2,-
120 pounds.
Mr. Wm. Sproat, of Tuokersmith,
has purchased from Mr. John McMil-
lan, of Hullet, 'the young imported
Clydesdale stallion "Prince of Green
Hill," weighing 1,900 lbs.
Mr. 0. Blackstone, of the Doherty
Organ Factory, Clinton, has invented
a new method to pedal the organ.
Rev, D. McGillivary, M. A., who
has completed his course at Knox Col-
lege, has been engaged for the summer
in Knox church, Goderich.
Rev. John Hicks Eynon, a superan-
nuated minister, who resided in Ex-
eter for some years, died last weekl in
his 87th year
Challenge to Debate.
To EDITOR OF TIMES :•
Dear Sir, --I take much pleasure in
accepting the challenge made to me
Wednesday night by Rev. Mr. McDo-
well to meet him in public debate as
to the advisability, or non -advisability
of -repealing the Scott Aot at the ap-
proaching election, and respectfully
request him to make arrangements
with me, either personally or through
the Scott Act committee. As the
challenge was given in the town hall
I think it only fair that the debate
should be held in that place. All, I
ask for on the public platform is a fair
field and no favor and I feel confident
that I can prove to the thinking, in-
telligent portion of the community
that the Aot is wrong in principle and
inefficient in its application. If Mr.
McDowell does not, for any reason,
wish to appear on the platform I shall
be most happy to meet with any other
champion of the Act.
Yours respectfully,
A. F. MCKENZIE, M. B,
The number of patients confined in
the asylums fort the insane last year
was 3,137, of whom 1,570 were males
and 1,567 females. The percentage
of recoveries was 34.17. The number
employed was as follows :—Toronto
535 out of 830 ; London, 826 oat, of
982 ; Kingston, 601 out of 774 ;
Hamilton, 494 out of 737. The num-
ber of patients treated in the hospitals
of Ontario last year was 7,522 an in-
crease of 487 over the preceding year,
The present position of the Domin-
ion Government on the question of
Unrestricted Reciprocity is embarras-
sing and unenviable. Whilst it is
Maimed that Sir Chas. Tripper made
propositions to the Fishery Commis-
sion favoring freer trade relations,
the strong objection taken to Sir
Rich. Cartwright's resolution was that
reciprocity would injure Canada's in-
dustrics and commei'od, besides being
Town Coanon.
Atthe regular meeting on Monday
evening all were present except Messrs.
Cline, Black and Robinson. The
finance committee recommended pay-
ments of accounts thus : J. H. His-
cocks, relief orders, $1 ; C. N. Griffin,
do., $6 ; McCormick & Co., $3.20 ; P.
Fisher, postage, $4.11: N. W. Tele-
graph Co., 84 cents ; T. A. Mills, H.
Park, auiitors' fees, $10 each ; Dr,
Young, medical fee, $1.50 ; C. Mc-
Callum, battery supplies, $6 ; J- B;
Ferguson, quarter's salary, $62.50 ; G.
Pettypiece, do., $106 25; J. Dickson,
do., $17.50 ; G. Pettypieeo, balance of
relief account, $3.75 ; Jas. Fleuty
& Son were paid $4 75 on an account
of $11,75 and the accounts of Thos.
Moore, $1.50 for digging grave and
THE TIMES' account of $1.00 laid over.
The public work committee reported
having let the contract for a new trues
at the mill bridge to Mr. Moore, which
was completed according to contract.
A new floor was aleo required and.
must bo placed at once. The report
of this committee was adopted on
motion of Messrs. Williams. and Mc-
Kenzie. The property committee re-
ported that the report of the treasurer
corresponded with the cemetery regis-
ter. 'Theyrequested that $5 be placed
at the disposal of the committee to de-
fray the expenses of finding' out a
satisfactory system of caring for lots,
improving the condition of the ceme-
tery. This sum was granted on motion
of the reeve and Mr. Williams. A
communication was read from the On-
tario Government in reference to the
memorial adopted at last meeting of
counoil anent the appointment of Mr.
Geo. McKay,, as Police Magistrate,. of
Wingham. It was to the effect:, that'
he, the Lieutenant Governor, had ap-
proved of an order in council revoking
the appointment: On motion of the
reeve and Mr. Williams, the report of
the cemetery committee and the ac-
count of Mr. Dickson re cemetery
deeds, were referred to the, finance
committee. A communication from
Mrs. Saint, requesting payment of an
account for medica), attendance, was
tabled. The bond of „surety of Treas-
urer Dickson was accepted. A by-law
enabling the council to borrow $250
for ordinary expenses, was passed.
Council adjourned.
Presbyterian Church Social.
There wasi.a fair attendance at the
Presbyterian church concert on Thurs-
day evening last and all were appar-
ently well pleased with the programme
rendered. Dr. Macdonald, M. P.,
presided genially and efficiently. Miss
Bella MacKenzie, of Listowel, made
her debut to a Wingham audience.
She pleasantly and effectively rendered
several beautiful selections. The per-
formances of Miss Berry, of Lucknow,
in solos and duets with Mr. D. E.
Cameron, were artistically and enter
tainingly given. Miss Jennie Cargill
well sustained her reputation as an
elocutionist. In an admirable and
well condensed address, Mr. D. E.
Cameron gave a deal of earnest and
wholesome counsel to young men just
beginning the battles and resposibili-
ties of life. He urged self improve-
ments independence and integrity as
the grand passports to success and
promotion. He enumerated the
numerous facilities now afforded for
self- culture. The speech was thought-
ful, encouraging, appropriate and elo-
quent thr iighout and he closed with a
most perfervid peroration on which he
was loudly applauded, f' The ride of,
EXCURSIONS
Grand Trunk R'y.
—{ THE SHORT LINE TO THE }—
EST anti N.w, STEN,
MANITOBA,
Pac. Coast, &c.
Unsurpassed Facilities.
The only lino running through to ClnoAoo on its own
rails.
Tho only line running through to NORTH BAiI on its
own rails.
No change of depots or transfer annoyance at Toren.
to.
Passengers, baggage and effects forwarded through to
all points with the fewest or no changes.
CUSTOMS EXAMINATION SIMPLIFIED.
No annoyance at the frontier.
Special Colonist Trains,
with through freight and stook cars will be run every
week during tho Spring months connecting at
Toronto, with throeghfrco eloeper,via North Bay
and with G. T. R. MAIN LINE FOR AND VIA CHICAGO,
Bear in mind this lino Offers every advantage to bo
bad elsewhere.
Boar in mend this line offers advantages not td be
had elsewhere.]
During April, May and June ROUND TRIP EX.
CURSION TICKETS, with special privileges and at
very IOW rates, will be on sale for points in
Iowa, Minnesota, Dakota, Y+Tobraska,
Kansas, Winnipeg, Vanoouvor, 14o.
Par all information, through tickets and freight
rates at lowest figures, call on atiy agent of the
Company, or apply to
A. C. STRATHDEE,
Station Agent, G. T. R., wingham.
W. H. TOMER, Town "
1
Ing a C me
-19 PUDLISI1EA-•
EVEBY FRIDAY' 1011'NING,
—'AT TUE--
TIMES OFFICE, JOSEPHINE STREET,
WINGHAM, . ONTARIO,
SubsoriptionpriceigUper yoar,iaadvance,
ADVERTISING RATES;
Space,
1 1 yr. 1 6 mo. 1 3 mo. 1 1 ,no.
One Cohlmn 200 00 $35 00 220 00 08 00
Hall ,. 35 00 20 00 12 00 600
Quarter ''20 00 12 00 7 00 I 4 00
One Inch 500 3 00 200 100
Local and other camp advertisemets, Sc. por lino
for first insertion, and 80. per lino for each subsequent
insertion.
Local notices in nonpariel type, 80. for first in.
sortion, and 8c. per line for each subsequent Insortion.
No local notice will be charged less than 25c,
Advertisements of Lost, Found, Strayed, Situations,
and Business Chances Wanted, not exceeding 8 lines
nonpariol, 81 per month.
Houses and Farms for Salo, not exceeding 8 lines.
plThese terms nwill50o. trictly adhered tot .
Special rates for longer advertisements, or for
longer periods.
Advertisements without specific direotione, will be
inserted till forbid and charged accordingly. Tran-
sitory advertisements must bo paid in advance.
Changes for contract advertisements must bo in
tbo office by Wednesday noon, in order to appear
that week.
R. ELLIOTT,
PROPRIETOR AND PUBLISHER.
A F. MoKENZIE, M. B., MAL C. P. AND B. 0..
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Da. MACDONALD'S OFFICE, • WINDHAM.
W . J. YOUNG, M. D. 0.'M., M.0 .P. B. 0.,
Formerly House -Surgeon to Kingston General
Hospital.
Orme AND RESIDENCE : Dr. Bethune's Old Stand.
Winghmn, March' 1, 1883.
METER & DICKINSON.
l�1 BARRISTERS, &c.
Solicitors for tho flank of Hamilton. Commissioners
or taking afndavito for Manitoba. Private funds
o fond in straight loans at lowest rates. Offices —
Kent'e Block, wingham, Luekncw and Gerrie.
it. W. C. MEYER. ti. L. DICKINSON.
J. A. MORTON,
BARRISTER &C.,
wingham • . Ontario.
SGEORGE MCGILL, •
. (Late partner of Delamere, Black. Realtor
& English, Barristers, Toronto,)
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR OF SUPREME COL'IlTT
NOTARY PUBLIC, CONVEYANCER, ETC.
OFFICES BEAVER BLOCK, WINO0AM ONTARIO
ALBION HOTEL, GOan1B, ONT.
Private and Company funds to loan at low rates
Merest. Mort]: gee, town and farm property
bought and sold.
DENTISTRY.
Having opened a dental office in
Mason's block, and having procured
thelatest and most approved instru-
ments for extracting, tilling, etc., we
are prepared to accommodate the public by carefully
and skilfully performing all operations in the mouth
yold filling and extracting, specialties.
MACDONALD & DEAN.
DENTISTRY, J. S. JEIROME, IynNou/M.
• I am making beautiful setts 'of
Artificial Gum "Teeth' for 58.00 por
sett, and Plain Teeth, per sett, 84.00.
Prices in all other branches of dentis-
try in proportion.
Vegetable Vapor administrated for tho painless
oxtractionof teeth, tbo only s: f0 anesthetic known
OFFICE: In the Beaver Block, Opposite the. •
Brunswick Hotel.
JOHN CURRIE, WINDHAM,
LICENSED AUCTIONEER.
Orders left at TIMES' office promptly attended to
TERMS REASONABLE.
D'DEAN. JR.,
LICENSED AUCTIONEER FOR THE, COUNTY
OF HURON.
Sales attended in any part of the Co. Charges
Moderate. •
JAMES HENDERSON,
LICENSED AUCTIONEER FOR COUNTIES HURON AND
BRUCE.
All sales attended to promptly and on the Shortest
Notice.
Charges Moderate and Satisfaction Guaranteed.
All necessary arrangements can be made at the.
TIMES' office.
WINDHAM,
CALEDONIAN HALL_'
This commodious hall can bo secured for enter-
tainments of every kind at a vory low figure. For
terms &c., apply to
JAMES LOUTIT,
an Cline & Co's store.
FOREST CITY BUSINESS (COLLEGE.
Re•oponed Jun'y 8rd with another large increase in
its attendance. Young men and women aro begin -
to appreolate our thorough work, and as a result,
now students aro, entering daily. For catalogue,
address,
WESTERVELT & YORK,
London, Ont.
RAILWAY - -
'TIMM T ABL,Z;
CANADIAN PAJIVIC R'Y.
Trains arrive at wingham on this lino as fellows :
1.86 u, nt., 2.30 p. so., 10.10 p. In.
Trains leave wingham on this line as tollewe
5.16 a. m., 2 p. m., 0.30 p.
GRAND TRUNK IVY.
Trains arrive and depart front wingham as follows:
Palmerston 10 101 d m 0 30 p in
Toronto 8 25 put 11 10 a in
..,1010prn 725ptn
London and south' 11 20 p m 7 00 a m
Mt:mardinc. branch 6 89 a ni 11 26 p n
1. 0 1110 am 325 pm
11 11 725101 1010 pm
The trains leaving here at 0.39 a. m., reaches Pal-
merston at 3,00; Toronto at 19,30 and Ilandlam at
12.20: tho ono leaving at 11.10, roaches Palmerston
at L180o pp. nl,nt.; Toronto at 7,25 p. nn. ; and Ilamiitoll
at 0,.