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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1940-08-29, Page 7yY+ Fruits, Vegetables Below .Average .Late Sprint and Fickle Wea- ther Retard Crops • Most fruit and vegetable crops throughout Ontario suffered fr'oni. adverse weather conditions in', the late spring and early summer and as a result production generally will he below average. Condition of the • commercial fruit and vegetable °crops in • the: province i3v.ere revealed 'in" e. re- port issued'•by •the Ontario De= partment of Agriculture recent - 3y. • In Western Ontario peaches and 'grapes are reported, to he r generally. in 'good condition but ' estimated production is 25 per cent below the 'Niagara and Bur- lington 'areas- Cherries and plums ,.: are unregular- with soiree varieties of each looking good." • Estimated production of apples and pears is• below .average .but the fruit is clean and .sizing°well. CHERRY AND 'PLUM CROPS.. BETTER ••; A. bright spot in • the Eastern Ontario picture is the sour cherry., crop which is 20 per cent' larger than last season. This is stilt he- lot, normal, • however;:. as' . 1a ,t year's •crop was, extremely poor. " Plums 'also look good in the. East with the production increase es- timated at 35 ' per .cent, mostly in the .Damson variety. The pear crop will be only 50, .per cent of that produced last year while there will'. be' 30. per cent .less apples '.marketed this season. • • ' Vegetable, • growth throughout the province was generally retard- ed by the 'early•adverse weather but has impreved since, especial= ly .in Eastern^m Ontario. t.. Clothes for the Country Club An ardent. gutter, Huth Hussey, counts .her suede two-piece suit among her favorite sport en- sembles. The skirt is in chartreuse, gored to give plenty of '•freedoiu and worn witha loose 'fitting jacket. et burnt orange suede which but-,' tons high at the ,neckline. 'Distin- guishing the jacket are 'its patch ckets with closed tabs which cep gadgets from falling out when ready for that winning putt. To' keep her crls in place. the actress wears a sude flower "beanie" in : the bright chartreuse. Her hoe-" idled oxford int brown and white are in chartreuse.' Dominion's First Communion Rites 'The first celebration. of /hey Communion Byre to take place in the Dominion was carried out at - cording to the rites and ceremonies. of the Church of England in 178 It was not until several years Leer that the Jesuit misslonarices arritte in'the St. Lawrenee'.'. In 1578, the "Ann .Fr.intis" ar-;v• ed at White Man's, island. -Baffin 'Land. as part of ter third Frobisher expe<litbit. Landing. fihip's Chap- % lain. Folfall conducted a Service forAtte captain and "many other ge n:'e- . men and soldiers: mariners int'. • miners, with him." Rolfe;] was .;n Anglican priest. The Diocese of the 'arctic. how• giver, was not erected till 1933. itb • Cathedral being' All Sainte at Attie - :ilk, a now thriving and populous tontre which was unknown 25 years ago. Services in Eng1t'sti. Eskimo and Loucheux Indian tongues nee held in the cathedni► 'church .r'vete ' 1arly.'•^t '• • Mb sion•aries in the diocese lead a strenuous life, making continual Saving Ontario's Natural Resources No. 5 (By G. ' C. Toner) FORESTS AND FISHES The fishery biologist is vitally concerned with forests. He kriewe that trees and woodlands catch •and hold the water during the time of the year 'when precipita- tion • is high, releasing it grad- ually during the summer. Ie for- ested region's :thespring floods are • gentle; the streams " run. throbghout . the year, cool and . clear; erosion with its consequent siltis held to a''minimum.; Simply stated, to have'. fish, .,there mutt. be trees over a considerable' pee, thenon 'i' • of t ' 'he watershed that 'u - t p ' 'plies the streams. . Right ,Temperature ' The . existence . of the br-ook trout 'iq'Ontario •is' closely' de- pendent on the. forests. Like all other creatures they leave certain definite physical and. chemical` requirements of the . environment in which• they live. Of these., tem- perature of the water seems to have great .power as a limiting factor. If the water in the stream is too warm, there will be no trout; , if. `too cold, the food is scanty "or non-existent and •again there will be few or no trout-. This temperature :range is quite,' narrow, from 45. degrees to 65 degrees • witli . a, variation, either" way of ? degrees, and within these limits the trout passes. its whole' existence. Trees Along Streams Water from the earth is :usually at 55 degrees, winter or summer. This is close • to the 'meet suitable temperature for the.,. •speckled' trout:' , In • shaded valleys the spring -fed . stream ' is Protected from the surf ' and wind but in' the open ''fields. it soon .warms.,. Trees along the watercourses are an insurance againstwarm water. so ' a' landowner, to keep condi- tions right ondi-tions°right for the trout, should' plant . trees along the va•iley, • close to the stream,. and should protect those 'that.ar•e already there.. I .. Form Notes After -Harvest Cultivation After -harvest cultivation is one of th.e most. practical and most . Effective methods 'of controlling weeds, states 'John D. MacLeod, : Crops, Seeds and Weeds Branch, Ont. Dept: of Agriculture. Plants: draw heavily 'en :the food stored ' in the roots in order to produce., flower and seed and:.' they are, .• ae their weake_s't stage itnmed rateli: after the crop has •been'' • removed - For .the control of annual and winter.. annual' weeds, shallow, . tho'lo:ugh culoitation ..is recom- mended by • using •th'e . plow, one way disc. • cultivator or disc her-. 'row. Seeds are brought near the surface by this plan• where they • , gertninate• ande may: be killed by • '• 'Subsequent.. cultivation. An abun- dance (f moisture plus the meth- - ods outlined above, will' destroy • niili:ons of seedling pantsof such weeds as Wild„ Mustard,. . Stinkweed. 'Ragweed, Foxtail, ' Faire.Flax; Pigweed, Lamb s Quarte•: s..Sheplierds Purse, etc..' Controlling Perennials Ft.r the control of pgPnnial • weeds having deep tap roots, such as -Madder.. Campion and Chicory, • deep plowing is recon., mended as soon as the crop has been remoyed•. followed byy cul= t(atiorr. using •wide. sharp shares w hkh • overlap. Thorough, fre-' gUent c11tivation both ways is ,essential in • order t.o cut roots and bring them to the 'surface where the sun wi;1 assist in de- strt'y nit them. • ' Two'Objectires An abundance of moisture wille prove favourahle•for the control of annual weeds• •but will upset all plans for the' cohteol of per- , enraais. particularly' those with underground rootstocks. Two ob- jectives should be kept in . mind when p:ante;ng afterohervest ctil- tivation. t l) Fria•:ese a• green summer f iilou when tiontrolling annuals periost seeds to germinate and de troy them la-er, by eu'tivation. • i : )• Frasee'se a b'a. k summer` eeeee °her, ;•trbtrnC winter an-. nuai:?. bee - -t••t'e ogee percnnin',s. lee a the. er' ir,l 5:i4t° ute•ly hiaf ti until freerrr i nekhe feiehee c t' tir.ttta`n'e ;:D'c. • . .� Rt•.% :�i3 fR'rt: ..rt,r l fti•�tirfr::, a^ti <cil'111:711.1..1 'r,,• in CAD..;id.t ,...1 ; tt+ta"rec 1,4 $'=.:}r• itv1 a,,fion.i t..•� s,i e } e T:R t 4\t .... let • we4 ;.1t,_:to,lee Anti ?+s > re ' 47.6 ,.,:z:,., n eett tar. $;ti, rt` et le pi $67,4:7,5$4. „•�...;aW+c .14•ta:•.� .wvmn• ,:14„sa.n=,o-s kA;b.,.w.aw>.N.• • Seagram Gold Cup Comas Back to 'Hi111 i A Slammin' Sam Snead, . right, is shown as he received the Seagram Gold :Cup, emblematic .of the" Canadian Open Golf championwhip, from Frowde 'Seagram after his 18 -hole playoff with Harold (Jug) McSpaden of Scarboro' Golf and Country Club. Monday afternoon. Snead won the trophy in 1938.at Mississauga Club after a playoff with Harry Cooper. • Yesterday he carded a pa"r 71 t6 ;MeSpaden's. 72. MeSpaden can be seen peeking over Me. ;Seagram's shoulder in the above picture. THE WAR -WEE K -Commentary on Current Events New 'Canada -U. S. Agreement On Defense Is Momentous History was made last week . in a railway .car on a remote cone= try sliding near Ogdensburg;' N.Y., when the. Prince Minister of Can- ada, Mackenzie.. King,. and 'the President pf the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt,. met for a four-hour conference and . came to an • agreement which is ' one of the .most • momentous ever rec- orded in the annals ,of •this hemi- sphere. Mr. • King and Mr. Roose- velt discussed the mutual prob- lemsof defense in •relation to the safety, of Canada and the U. So and, : following their meeting, 1\3 - sued' a statement outlining the three provisions agreedupon: es- tablishment of a joint U.SeCan- adain' , board .of' defense; this board to "commehce immediate studies• relating to sea,, land :and air problems, including person- nel and material;" .plans for con- sidering the defense of the north- ern _ half of ' the • western . hemi- sphere.. Thus . was cemented the closest bond yet set up between the two . great democracies itt North :America: • ' Toward Mutual Assistance Pact The significance of ' the ne:v agreement was 'not likely to be realized in its entirety formany a long day. Political observers meantime saw' in it an indication that a mutual assistance pact be-• • tween Canada and in the United States might ' be in the making; that the Roosevelt administration intended to blanket the Dominion under the protecting' folds of the Monroe doctrine; that the .armed forges of the two countries might at a future: date be unified under one coinmand-, In winter and b,y canoe• or-e,boat in bummer, Incidentally acting as px+nt- • man, doctor and general •ntl' s. " °n their charge's. Gracie Fields .Visits Lovely Lake+ Louise Ardent movie camera fan.. Grat•ie . Fields said of Lake Lou- ise. "It's the grandest bit of weter. I've seen." Here she is geeing the camera's work-out from the bel - cony of her .suite overlooking the lake, day before her concert at the. Banff Springs Hotel in aid °of the Navy League of Canada. • .• . —C.P.A. Photo. • • British -U.S. Union'? The.,Ogdensburg agreement was followed immediately by a sensa- tional move on . the part of Bri- tain. • Speaking in the ,,House oe Commons, Prime Minister Churc hill stated that '99 -year lease's 'oft, sea and • air bases in Newfound land, Atlantic Islands (perhaps.. :a .reference; to' Bermuda)'. and . West Indian points had, been of- fered to• the United States. Next' day', Briteeh 'foreign 'office souse-. es confirrhed ;reports that the 'Un• - 'ited States had leased the Islands of Canton and Enderby (midway. between Hewaii'..'and :Australia)' froth .Great Britain as air bases.: , Seeds sof, the Future 'These developments gave • an inipetus to ' movements to : both Great . Britain ...and‘ the United States 'working .for union of •the two great powers. Many prophet's' 'envisioned. a' coming world' in which five mammoth groups of countries (English, German, Rus- sian,. •Japanese, . Italian)' ' would. struggle amongst themselves for trade,: combine and re -combine' .against, one 'another' to' keep a .balance of power. In' his same speech • to the ..House • 'Me. . Churchill ..edeclared !that Britain sought• no advantage 'for herself from the offer to lease. the New World bases, but he did appeal for ."timely' reit- Iona-tent" of Britain's , navy' from .,the United •States --ran ap- parent reference to recent discus- sions of 'United ''States' aid in• filling gaps in• the British fleet with over -age destroyers. • A Year of 'War Retiewing the year of war just coming to •a close, Mr. Churchill 'found 'the' scales 'heavier on . tifS side of Britain. He acknowledg- ed that .a ,"cataract of • disaster". had poured out during the last three ••months—the ' Netherlands and Belgium .canquet'ed, France forced out, Italy in the War against Britain, :Somaliland gone.. •But, on the' other side, he said, "we have re -armed and re-buiit' our armies in a degree v hire would have been deemed impos- sible a' few menthe ago; our navy is far stronger than it Was at the beginning of the •war; our bomb- ' ,er and fighter strength after' all 'this fighting is larger than•it.has ever been; our advantages and resources are enormous." (Bri-• tish casualties in the first year of this war• .reached 92,000,. includ- ing .civilians, as against •365',0'00 army and navy losses in the first year of the last war ). Speaking: even as three waves of German bombers roared. a- cross' Britain's coast, renewing the furious assault of 'the Nazi air siege, Mr. Churchill let fall enigmatic words: • "We may be sure that Hitler will continue, his -air attacks as long as he hat the strength and as long as any pre- occupations he may have in re -. Women Know Their .Flowers Want a strange flower nam- ed? • Call in a • woman, not a man. Five women members of the Federated Garden • Clubs of New York defeated an equal number. of men, in a "name - the -flower" contest at the Gar- dens on Parade exhibit' at the World's, Fair. • Required to• ,give the • coni - mon name. and the Latin name for each of 25 flowers now, blooming at the exhibit; the women rolled up 283 points against 1169 • for the men: .speet of the Russian Air Force ,allow, hint • to do so." (It was be- lieved Mr. 'ChurchiU' was suggest' ing ^ ,that. Hitler night, iefuse, to, send.his air `force against Britain in a long -sustained 'campaign for fear •its ranits would he •decimer . ed, leaving Germany at the ,mercy of Rdssia's. numerically powerful air•force). • Victory,`Or 'Stalemate That Hitler • would' .}rave. to achieve a victory over 'Britain by mid_September • or concede a.. stalema`'e in the war .was the: op- • inion .; of Associated .Press correse pondent Kirke L. Simpson: who pointed out' that within a •few weeks :bad Weather 'would be the general :' rule ,in the North -Sea• • • and.' the 'Eliglish Channel climax- , • ed by equinoctial storms' . of uh- predictable force and duration. During' the • week Germany' pro- • claimed a "total blockade" of the ',British 'Isles. • Included •in the - blockade were Ireland and all coastal • Raters around• . 1;eitain, • The- area specified' began on the French• Atlantic coast approxim- ately, at the mouth .of- :the :Loire, extended right around the Bri• - tish . Islesto. North Scotland •anis down , the British east coast, , ' reaching. the Continent again. at • the. coast of Belgium:. 'Eastern , Hot -Spots a Developments , in the Middle • East were. expectedhourly last week. • The long-awaited assault : on' Egypt • by' Italy . was• believe.i not. far. off,, led perhaps by, an aerial, attempt to conquer;4den British -held eastern hinge of the' gateway to • the ' •Red Sea „(British • Somaleland. Uonstituted - the.' west- e.rn. hinge): - • Tension in • the Balkans•; also increased with a double-barrell?d'' Axis , drive in 'prospect Italy • t o . jump on ' Greece; Germany. ' to • march into ' Yugoslavia- But be hind the' scenes forces were' be . • :lieved • working. to • prevent .such a push towards .the Dardaatelles and the east.• Russia `plainly was en- ' co,uraging Greece and Turkey to • resist an Italian advance .through _.Greece; which night result in Hitler :calling Mussolini off lee - fore he woel'd take a chance on, having to 'light. 'Yugyslavia,._Tu-- key, Greece, Russia and, possibly- Bulgaria.' ossiblyBulgaria.' 'Ire order to pevent war break: ing ,out in, Southeastern Europe at this time, Hitler appeared .tet 'be exerting pressure owHungary, eo accept Rumania's final ansv,•it • with regard:'to the disposition of T,ransylvania (•l>ing Carol offered • or Better Desserts • • r Corn Starc Prodi',ct St, rpwrenro ;Josh Co. Ltd • to tranfer some of the Hungar- ians in 'Transylvania to .Hungary and to cede a strip of •frientie_ territory): And at the same time, reports . were current that. an early settlement ..would be reaeh- ed between Rumania••and, Bulger is oyer the '.Bielgari.an d'erpapds on . southern: Dobruja. • China Suffers '. Three . Yeafr's - The undeclared .war between Japan and hina . entered .' its. third year during the `week In cemmemoratiori of its outbreak, General Chiang Kai-Shek •deli.rer- ed a message to the Chinese' people which reaffirmed his de- termination to carry on the fight against Japan until "all Chin- ese soil has been freed of the in - Vader." Four days' tater Japanese• bombers'again attacked the Chin- ese capital Chungking with re- sulting ' inestimable loss' of life -- at 'least ife– - at'least' 25,000 persons were ren- dered .homeless as incndiary bombs started 'uncontrolled fires i:n a large section of the city, dye bath that will contain enough igerid to 'cover' the garment ,com- pletely withtut ,:crowding: Stir with a glass curtain rod. Follow... the directions on the : dye pack= age . implicitly. Rinse in clear water until no trace of color is • • shown in the. water. Dry . in clean • muslin cloths, taking care that n$ torn thickpesses of dyed material touch. Press: on the . wren l side ut>aier" pressing cloth. m Danes Curtail Farm Exports' 1-luge Reductions Indicated as, Result of Invasion - Curtailment of Denmark's .exports_ of .foodstuffs due to war stoppage of her fodder °im,ports was fore- shadowed in' a: report of the agri-- cultural council" early in August: The council estimated . that but- ter exports would drop' by 100.000 Iona, slaughtered . pigs from 180.000 -to 40,000 tons, eggs firm 100,000,- 000 to 21,000,000.• HOGS AWAY DOWN, Exports of live pigs will decline from 4,000,000 ' to '2,000,000 cattle from 3,300;000 to 2,800,000 and. ;, chlckens from 12,000,000 to 7,000,= 000. The report'„ said Danmark must .depend' . exclusively 'r•pon her own : harvests to feed her livestock. LIFE'S LIKE THAT By Fred Nehe.' 0 au r• 'dire 5-,. e It ji 4 flyof•, °r 3rS 4,„„ for:',-."7.e-7,".tet{- :u�4t ' tcsr�y6z ttiaa.ti„..4,,,-. `-,:a$4Wi, "111 bet, you boys think 1'm, tcrribie:” '• Italian Shins Are Following Example of Germany's • } Since wear began the seabeds of the world have 'teen receiving very f:•e.,uent,v:ait:rs — scpttie.l' Centel ships, Now, Italy is following the ignominious example - here is one of .her ships ,committing suicide off Gib ratter: REG'LAR FELLERS ---A Man'. s Man • By GENE•. BYRNES NO NONSENSE HOW/ YOU GO WITH YOUR LITTLE COUSIN 7i) TME HAIRDRESSER'S AND KEEP I-IIM' COMPANY! of AY s I'M CtOlt4' WITH YA, BUT WE Lx. troP. A MINUTE AT MY Miliill 's wIe�6Jtsllr a • antes\\� SURE) PINHEAD , MY SISTER HAS AN EXTER ONE SHE'D], Lir You TAKE/ //sem• � keg I' M NOT iNSULTIN". YOU, THIS IS Ol iEY WAY you o EVER CATCH ME.' COIN' TO A PLACE Loci THIS! :,Ateemzima