HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1981-12-23, Page 35di
Rememberin4 .
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s the holiday nears,
we wish you the most
treasured gifts of all...
peace and love. For your
loyalty,and friendship,
our sincere,thanks.
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HE HURON EXPOSITOR, D . M R 2, 1.
Winters
Winters of a hundred and fifty years ago
presented 'quite a different view to
Travellers. White expanses were unbroken.
There' were no paved roads, no snow-
ploughed routes to intersect the fields and
farms. Until the'middle of the last century„
winter travel in rural areas 'sUffered under
the onslaughts of wind and weather.
Despite limitations, country dwellers did•
not cling to their homes and firesides once
winter set in, On the critrary, they
developed a variety of vehicles best Suited,
to their needs and travelled often if not
eittensively.
"With wcoollen muffler to his nose
And toque pulled to his eyes,
Snug in fur robes, a lad surveys
The mystery of the skies.'
The cutter skims its homeward way
To music of its bells ;
The magic of the fairy scene
Around him casts its spell.
Clear winter night "so calm. so crisp,
Pale moon. a sail so high.
Myriad stars wink merrily
Across the frost-clean sky.
The !is anish moon delights to slip
Behind a woolly cloud, •
Transform it to a silver mist,
Or filthy elfin shroud.
The milky.wary entrances him.
And flickering northern light;
Such wonders of the heavens flash
Across the silent night."
(IL Tennant)
The evolution of our modern modes of
transportation has, had an interesting, and
varied career. Let's begin sometime back.
Primitive sledges drawn by dogs, oxen and
horses have been used for many years in
many primitive cultures faced with snowy
terrain. Local craftsmen in Eastern Canada
-ea
by W.G. Strang
In due time, modifications gave rise
to more elegant forms. A wind and
snow-breaker some three feet high was
placed in front of the sleigh to protect the
driver from snow thrown up by the horses'
hooves and the cold winds. Later four poles
at the corners bolstered the heavy load.
Sehool children balanced themselves on the
runners as they hung on to the poles; the
first school "buses."
Other changes oicurred to alter the
profile of the original design,.Another panel
was added in the rear, sides were added and
'a Seat fixed in position. Doubtless this was a
more comfortable vehicle than the low,
open sleigh„ but .new innovations in the
mid-eighties gave the sleigh its graceful
lines and increasedour winter heritage, The
"carriole" with its scooped-up front and a
curl to its runners remained popular until
the beginning of this century when cutters
began to dominate the country lanes.
Cutters were carefully crafted sleighs on
high, metal runners. At times there would
be two seats upholstered in velvet. They
were light but sturdy, swift and efficient.
Sleighs of all varieties were familiar
sights in town and country. Every busineSs.
in most instances, operated sleighs.
Remember the bread and milk vehicTil?
The ftuit peddler navigated the town streets
with an enclosed sleigh heated with one or
more lanterns to protect the fruit from
freeiing under heavy woollen covers, not
infrequently, the horse-blanket. Mail was
delivered from the station to the post office
in sleighs carrying the proper logo.
Baggage was transferred oil flat-bed
sleighs. Coal and grocery delivery as well as •
know removal were by sleigh. Even fire
equipment travelled to the scene of the
blaze in specially constructed sleighs. In
Quebec. the priests and the nuns visited
their parishes in shiny, black, enclosed
vehicles. •
Sleigh travel was governed by its own
code of rules and regulations. Often a driver
having seen or heard the approach of
another by its bells, he would sit by the
roadside where the snow was not deep or at
the entrance to a farmer's land to wait for its
passing.
Sleighs and cutters and horses were vital
to transportation because trains did not stop
at many country outposts. Livery stables
were common in every town of any size.
Townsfolk and commercial-travellers rented
appropriate accommodation to meet their
needs.
When snow removal opened. the toads
eftient4fe the last .sleighs were retited,
Farmers put -their .sleighs - ont.10-PPtnre,
few.sOtett'tbili Ann* convenience *.the —
drive shod where it became a favourite
Perch for chicken; and Pigeons. City and
town 'dwellers disposed of their cutters
make Morn for the year's newest model of
automobile.
How many remember the sleigh-rides of
yesteryears? They were popular winter
events. The driver would doh his bogy/
raccoon coat, peissengetS would' sit snugly
wrapped tinder buffalo re**, 'beapskip
'blankets or layers of lap rugs• Here and
there today 'such events are sponsored in
rural areas but .the distances traversed are
quite restricted., Baked beau suppers —
sponsored by the local churches' usually
followed4he
Do you pity the people of an earlier era for
the long winter? Sleighs -gave them an
enjoyable opportunity to visit. Winter was
by far the best time of the year for such an
occasion. Spring was too muddy; summer
was too busy but in winter there was time
for relaxation. Those leisurely journeys
reflected a quality of life we may envy
today. Future generations will never know
the charm and excitement of the old
night-time sleigh-ride.
-"And here behind me come the woodmen's
sleighs'
With shouts and squeakings, might and
main
Up the steep slope ,the horses stamp and
strain,
Iced bear& and frozen eyelids-team by
team,
With frost-fringed flanks and nostrils
jetting steam"
attained new refinements in the cond.-
*Unction of sleighs, combining the best
factors and features of utility and beauty.
The simplest enuveyance was the low-
slung "putig." For -its conStruction, two
hardwood runners curved slightly in front
were covered with short planks or thick.
sturdy boards for easy movement over the
snow. These pangs were used for daily
chores - transport of fire-wood, firm
supplies and, at times, for people. These
primitive sleighs were important- in the
woods where they could navigate the
winding paths with ease. The "bob - sleigh
or sled was widely used by wood-cutters to
transport countless cords of wood or
saw-logs during- its career.
Ben Terpstra
Happy
Holidays
Santa's hem to gift all with 1h-'
wiliest of Chridmas wishes!
EAST HURON PRODUCE
Dublin
A Christmastime greeting
to ali mar goad friends!
Je
11 4
f Badley
The real'
meaning of
Christmas
Decorated trees, caroll-
ing, Santa Claus. stockings
and presents are not the real
meaning of Christmas. The'
real meaning goes back two
thousand years ago when
,baby Jesus was bOrn. Mary
and Joseph had to go to pay
for their taxes. They went to
every inn to find a place to
Stay but no luck and finally
one inn keeper was kind
enough to let them stay in his
stable. -And there Mary gave
birth to a son whom she called
Jesus. She wrapped him
in swaddling clothes and laid
him in a manger. That's the
.,-sreal meaning of Christmas.
Lee Ann Dow
St. Patrick's School •
Dublin
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