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The Huron Expositor, 1978-09-07, Page 10The early, symptoms. of a vholera attack included ,a headache, cramps, and an aching feeling in the calves of the legs and a ringing or buzzing sensation in the ears. The more• severe' attacks of the disease could prove fatal in the matter of a few hours. Colonel Talbot, the creator of the Talbot Settlement near Lake Erie, visited London in 1832 and wrote to a . friend, "The weather laSt week has been very hot and I • am sorry to say that ,a few persons have died after a few hours sietcness, which the quacks pronounce as cholera." • One can't help hut question Colonel Talbot's • judgethent about the local medical profession since the "quacks" proved correct in their diagnosis and in 1832, the town of London was hit .with the first of several cholera epidemics.. . Dr. Elam Stlmson One of the Londen doctors who was swept into service treating the epidemic was Dr. Elarn Stimson, a transplanted New Englander who was. one of _the region's saddlebag medics as well as the coroner.for the ,diStrict of London. Dr. Stimson was an ambitious man alho had put himself through Yale University by working as a farm labourer and cranberry harvester, coming to Canada in 1824 and settling in Galt before moving on to London.- The doctor's decision to leave ,New England was . , rather asudden one. The grave of one of his patient's, a person the good doctor had shown an unusual interest in. was found disturbed the night' after the patient's burial. Whatever the cause of the disturbance, Dr. Stimson decided it was more tactful to 'simply remoye By Alice GIbb With Ontario's recent polio epidemic still fresh in out minus, it's interesting to step back.150 years and take a look at a disease which once struck terror in the hearts 'of Canada's pioneers. The disease, known as the "scourge of nations" was cholere,"brought to Canada It! the 1800s by Irish immigrants who came to the country on board the ship:, Constantine. By the time the Constantine reached Grosse lie in the St. Lawrence, a number of passengers had already succumbed' to the disease and although many more. were quarantined, in no time the epidemic spread to Upper Canada, SeirOditiite An r pidernic FRESHIE CONCESSION --, Randy' Backer, Robbie Glew ind Steven Vancierveldenviih customer'" David Geddes at their Main Street Freshie stand on Friday afternoon. The boyi raided over $15 which they donated to the Muscular Dystrophy telethon on the weekend, $2.50 for children unddr 12 with children under six years of age .admitted free of charge. Maps showing the , sites WO can be visited Kin the tour are• provided .with the tickets. • Homes and other buildings will be open to visitors from 10 a.m; ,to4:3,0 p,m. on Saturday. ••, Plop to Enter, THE SECOND ANNUAL SEAFORTH. BED RACE' Sat „SeRt.'16 3 P.M. Registration Foirtos'can be obtained frotit the • ) Seaforth Recreation Office 527:0882. Cash Prizes for 1st, 2nd, 3rd Place Veal residents whci 'Tien to go on the alternate energy tour on Saturday. September 9, can purchase tickets for the tour at any of the 15 sites on the tour on Saturday. The tickets are also available at the Lucknow and Goderich Conservation Centres until September 8. Tickets can 'be purchased locally at the- Paul Carroll home, Goderich Street West, in Seaforth, one of the homes included on Saturday's tour._ —.-Brilssels area residents can purchase tickets- at the Van Den Assent home or the Neil Hemmingway farm. Tickets are $S for adults, Tickets available for alternate energy tour .PLAN TO ATTEND . . THE JACK RIDDELL DANCE. and CORN ROAST AT PINE RIDGE CHALET RR 2 HENSALL FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5/18 9 P.M. to 1 Music by "WESTERN AIRES" CORN ON THE coB and BEEF ON A BUN at 11 p.m. 4 TICKETS 64.6° EACH THE HURON MIDDLESEX AVAILABLE FROM LIBERAL ASSOCIATION • PROV. LIBERAL ASSOC. FOR JACK OR AT THE DOOR RIDDELL SPONSORED BY SeaforthAgricultural Sotiety P AR BAR-B- Featuring an entire pig ,barbequed, baked potatoes, corn, salad,beverage, ice cream. dinner 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 • • and Dance to WALTER OSTA E cnd his band4 dance 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. SATURDAY, SEPT. SEAVORTH ARENA , .'rickets sibeque, Take Out-meal $5.00 and dance 7.00 each Dance only 3.00 Tickets Maijiable Frail pair Direttors Or. at The Httrbn Expositor office. Benefit Dance For Carl and Dorothy --Rose. Fri., Sept. 8 Drodhagen Community Centre iViusicity "The Silvertones" Inglies please bride lunch Stratford Robin Phillips, artistic director of the Stratford Festival, will be taking a sabbatical for one year. Earlier this summer, the artistic director 'had submit- ted • his resignation to the festival's boardof governors. Mr. Phillips will not direct any production's gat -.the . - festival during - the • 1979 season, but he will oversee planning and casting for the .season before leaving on his sabbatical. When John Heney, pre- sident of . the festival board' „ made , the announcement about Mr. sab- hatical....he.said the artistic director .had assumed -a' gruelling work load• during his four years in. Stratford. which had included directing and co-directing 22 pro- ductions . in addition to his administrative dirties. Mr. Hcney said the artistic. director now_ :needs to stop and rest. "Me board suggested the one year sabbatical which s'N will give Mr. Phillips time to recuperate without forcing him to sever his ties with the festival. , "The need for ,this kind of ro..nite has been recognized ,, in academic eirclei for malty years," Mr. Henry said. "I believe hi other professions Directgrlake$:isqbbtaital September 26 30, 1'978' STAG for RALPH WOOD Friday Sept. 8 Ailmission $2'.00 as well there is growing awareness that highly placed innovators who live and mirk daily under enormous pres sure and whose jobs demand great creative output, need to be able to step back every 11:01Pkitc HURON'78 z VANASTRA RECREATION CENTRE Fall program starts SEPTEMBER 18, 1978 Fliness, swim lesSims, disco;.dunce3nstnteti4n etc. Register now Cali 4824544 selves if they are going to be able to continue''wafting at their Maximum ever the long term." The festival will not ap- point an interim artistic director for the 1979*•season. STAG For Dennis Murray Sept, 9 home in the east part of the town, The next year, Dr. Stimson and the remnants of his' family left London fpr the smaller town of St. George, but the doctor hadn't escaped his brushes with Cholera, In 1834, a travelling circus visited the town of Galt• and 10,000 people applauded the show in the sweltering heat. Within two days, 2042menbers of the audience had died with cholera and the epidemic soon spread to Hamilton and Dunhas.' It was -the next year .that Dr. Srimson Venned his 'treatise after having,,had •ample experience observing the different stages of the disease and the various treatments used to cure it. The doctor wrote in the introduction to his medical treatise, "No general assertion is more true-than that—cholera is easily cur ed if taken in time and yet thousands 'of its victims have remained unalarmed while the disease is making its overt and fatal approaches, and with physicians at their very doors." The doctor then outlined a number of cures for the various grades of the disease, saying he had based his SEAFORTH MINOR HOCKEY - Organizational Meeting Thurs. SeRt 7 7:30 p.m. 2nd Floor Town Hall Potential coaches, manager, parents or anyone interested in Minor Hockey are asked to attend. milIMMIIIIIIIIIIM1111111111111111111 01111111111 IMIIIMIIIIIIII1101111111p111111111111111M our ris ims (Beside Mac's Milk) Got those back to school blues 'already? • Wake up, late? Forgot your lunch? Speed out to the Pizza Express for lunch * Fast * Friendly *, Service * phone ahead 527-0180 OPEN from 11 am - 2 pm_on WED & THURS.: FRI. &SAT. 11 ani - 2 am SUN. Thru THURS. - 4 pm - 12 midnight, Phone 527-9180 i 4II11111*11l11Ii1111I11IIIIBiHIflPlail~lWi lVU!fl !VI iiHHII 11111$11111111 110 =» THE HURON EXPOSITOR, SEPTEMBER 7, 1978 himself from the Community, before the' rumour mill could destroy his career. Although Dr, Stimsoiresided-in London for only four- .years, his stay provided him with the background to write The Cholera Beacon, being• a' treatise-on I he Epidemic Cholera, as it appeared in Upper Canada in 1832034. The,pnly surveying copy of the treatise was unearthed some years ago in the Surgeon General's Library in Washington, D.C. and later republished in the University of Western Ontario Medieal Journal. The doctor's own introduction to the disease' was a particularly harsh one. On July 21, 1832, his, wife came down with' the symptoms of the disease and within 12 hours she was Five days later, the doctor's youngest child died front the same disease and a second daughter 'was so sick, neighbours had already dressed her, in grave clothes. Survivors • " ' But the second daughter survived and so dirt many other. Londoners fortunate enough to be admitted to the temporary cholera hospital Set tip in an abandoned theories on the "careful perusal 'of the Book of Nature." Cures , Dr. Stimson believed the local strain• of cholera Was "the productof heat and humidity, holding in solution a quantity-of iniasm, of exhalations of decaying animal or vegetable matter" which prevailed-near large bodk of water or in low, marshy areas, cornmorknear,same of our earlier settlements. • The secret in curing cholera. according 'to. the New Englander, was "to replace the secretions and remove the corigestions." . Dr. Stimson was correct in his view that cholera was a product of heat and humidity, 'and Asiatic cholera is still a problem in some et the tropical countries of the world, with another strain surfacing in southern Europe every few years. Dr. Stimson's cure for the disease was first to bleed the cholera patient (a common remedy for all sorts of .4irnents in the earlier days bf medicine) and then dosing them with dither quinine of-fluxham's Tiheture, a number •of times during the day. Quinine, a treatment later used .in malaria or yellow fever epidemics in tropical' dimes., is made from • Peruvian bark and is , a bitter," white crystalline substance with a diacid base. . Huxham's Tincture, for the uninitiated, wasg a blend of three and a half pints" of spirits or whiskey, two Ounces of Peruvian bark, 1/2 ounce of Virginia snake root and one ounce ,l of dried orange 'peel. One can well imagine, given their choice, most patients would opt for the tincture rather than the less "spiritous' ' u in in e • Also, .although - Hakbann's -- Tincture -was- once a common medicine,' readerS' can be assured it's• not likely' to be found on pharmacy shelves today. • Dr. Stimson was never to achieve the recognition of Jonas Salk, but today.kholera epidemics in this country at least, are a thing df. the, past. But anydne considering going to warmer climes might be. well advised to have acholera shot just as a precaution. And, if you're, still concerned about the,disease, you can always visit the London Room of the London Public Library, Where the librarian can let you' read a facsimile , of Dr. Stimson's original treatise, The Cholera Beacon. r - COMMERCIAL HOTEL SEA FORTH Entertainment Thurs., Fri., Sat. Hurricane Mike Thompson Friday Special Hot Turkey Sandwich. FINE FOOD FINE ENTERTAINMENT