HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Advocate, 1887-12-15, Page 7of
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croARTANT TOKCS
Passim -4r Cisernrelso Sent Iltok tha deed
for a corner lot presented him by. his !ad-
mirers in St.. Foul, and 4 hie taken twe-
thirds+ of the time el the good wives of
Minneapolie to keep buttons sewed en the
vests of tickled lginnealMlitans.
Wexo Cum Foci, the naturalized Chine -
man who was recently taxed 050 on the
Canadien border by the Dominion Govern-
ment, is in receipt of a letterfrom Secretary
Bayard saying that he has forwarded Wong
Chin's formal complaint to Minister Phelps
in London, wheswill lay 3 befere the British
* Government for explanations.
NATURAL gas has been known and ex-
tensively used in Asia and China for si
long time. Histery tells us of 0, well in
Frappe in the time of Julius Caesar. The
Snit in the United States was in Charles-
ton. The Taylor HOMO, in Fredonia, N.
Y., was illuminated M1824 in honor of La-
fayette. A few years ago a gat well wags
discevered in Ocean Spray, near Boston.
The nature and efficiency of natural gas ifs
but partly ilnderet0001.
jOAQUIN Musshe had a vast amount
of trouble in his domestic affairs. Notlong
ago his favorite daughter married an actor
against her father's will, and now " Hal "
Miller, a son of the famous pdet, is in jail
pi Nevada City for horse stealing. Hal
is a young feliow not yet 18 years of age.
He offers another illustration of the fact
that father's life has been one of verses
and reverses.
Tim first stetue of Lone,fellow' to be
erected will be set up in Portland, Me., the
poet's birthplace, and wilt be ,the work of
Franklin 'Simmons, a Maine sculptor. The
play model hes just been finished in Rome,
and represents the poet in a sitting atti.
tude, the right arm resting in an easy pod
-
tion on the back of a richly carved and
ornamental chair, while the other is thrown
carelessly forward on his lap and loosely
holda a mass of manuscript.
M. PASTEUR, of France, has Perfected a
scheme which he thinks will result in the
extermination of the pestiferous rabbits of
Australia and New Zealand. He proposes
to introduce chicken cholera eimong the
animals hy means of microbes. But who
can establish the fact that the microbes
will not be a greater .nuisanee than the
rabbits ? •Chicken cholera microbes do not
bear a very good general reputation. They
might kill all the rabbits in Australia, but
would they stop there?
Ir the condensed breath collected on the
cool window -panes of a room where a, num-
ber of persons have been assembled be
burned, a smell as of a pinged hair will
show the presence of organic matter ; and,
if the condensed breath be allowed to re-
main on the windows for a few days; it will
be found, on examination by microecope,
that it is alive wiih animalciilie. The in-
halation of air containing suchputrescent
matter causes untold complaints, which
might be avoided by a circulation of
fresh air.
THE Compulsory Education law in New
York State 3 a failure. The Superin-
tendent of Public Instruction gives two
conclusive reasons for it. He says:
School trustees elected to supervise the
!schools, and serving without compensation,
naturally object to being turned into con-
stables; and police officers for the purpose
of apprehending delinguent children or the
children of delinquent parents. Moreover,
the schools are full." The number of chil.
dren who attend the schools in New York
as compared with the number entitled to
attend has been decreasing since 1870.
MEN have often been driven to crime by
hunger. Dr. Charles Bradley, formerly of
Chicago, became a forger and thief through
his passion for cocaine. A victim of the
use of the drug, he reduced himself to
poverty, lost a good practice, went to New
York, and was the other morning placed
in the hands of the police. His practice
was to write letters from dootor to another,
seising the loan of a hypodermic syringe
and some cocaine for immediate use. His
condition induced his committal to the
penitentiary. • The saddest part of the
story is the fact that he made his wife and
six children also victims of the drug.
NORTH Canotratt takes; the paint fornegro
mechanics. Within her border are to be
found wholesale merchants, wholesale
manufacturers and dealers in tobacco,
architects, silversmiths, locksmiths, boot
and shoe dealers and auctioneers. Stewart
Ellis, of Raleigh, has filled a Government
contract for carpentering on a building
worth 3300,000. W. C. Coleman, whine -
sale and retail merchant at Concord, owns
several of the finest breed of horses in the
State. Miss Drake, an Africo.American,
of Nash, took the prize at all the State
fairs for the best 'production of cotton.
There are twenty individuals in the State
worth from 310,000 to 330,000 each.
Acconinee to recent experiments of M.
Hamlet and Richet, of which an ccount
has been given to the French Academy of
Sciences, the ventilation of the lungs is
increased by inuseulat labor y In
moderate work the ventilation is mere
than sufficient for the excretion of the
cite:ionic acid produced,and above all for
the absorption of the necessary oxygen.
In hard work the proportions of carbotic
acid produced and oxygen absorbed rise
slightly the herder the work; but it is
chieflythe proportion of carbonic add
i
which ncreases. During rriusoular exer-
tion the ratio Of carbonic add produced to
oxygen absorbed tends; to become unity,
although normally it is lest; than unity.
A isms magazine rifle is to be adopted by
the Italian army which seems in some re-
spects quite as effective as the French arm.
It is called the Fredcli rifle, after its inven-
tor, Capt. Freddi, Who has jitst made knovrn
his invention. The rifle weighs but seven
poen& four ounces; the bore is .315 cali-
bre or a trifle larger than an ordinary lead.
pencil ; the bullet sveighe but 225 grains, or
half tho weight of the Springfield bullet ;
the charge �f pdwder iseighty-three graine,
which is heavier' than tbe Springfield, arid
tho muzzle veloeity i.e 1,640 feet a geciond,
300 feet greater than that of the Springfield.
A soldier can carry 200 cartridges'which
weigh but eleven potinds four ouncegl mid
he can fire twenty.four rounds in it minute.
CARTER H. Hanenson, ex -Mayor itif
Chioage, writee from Japan that he is
sorry that the women of that country have
adopted the European style of dress. He
says they might ;meth better have thosen
the costume worn by the ladies of Chine.
I would like to build well around
China," he says, " out of which no ehnond-
eyed Celestial could escape, but I weuld he
delilshted if the costume of their ladies
could ts iillroduced alnpng Western nations,
We would then have our better halves
dressed th please an eristic eye, without
the present waste of femele health and
strength." Mr. Varrisen does nOt Men-
tion 'feet," but doubtlesti he dins no 'wish
the ladies of Chicago to follow the example
of the Chinese belles in keeping down the
mze O their pedal extremities.
A Tom of no email importance from the
standpoint of public health has been excl.-
plains the its of the leading medical men
of New Midst The discussion begen in an
article in the Medioal Itecord, which main-
tained that cholera wee stopped by cold
weather and that an epidemic) et this time
of the yeer would be impossible. Dr,
Reginald H. Seyre, of New 'York, holds, on
the contrary, that cholera is st scourge of
which the march cannotbeetayed by either
cold or heat, dry or gimp, and, in aupport
of his views, he gives the dates Pt the viol-
Othe visitations; from 1800 onwards, In that
year it appeared at Moscow in October, and
in 183t in Great Britain in the seine month,
being retest fatal in December. In March,
1832, 3 was at its worst in Paris, 861 per-
sons; dying in ten days. From these and
other 'statistics Dr. Sayre argues that it is
madness to trust to any notion of the cold
season being less susceptible of its magas.
In -matters; of sanitation, indeed, there is
only one safe principle, that is being always
prepared, go far as human precautions can
Tau other day, Field -Marshal von Moltke
delivered himself of the following opinion
concerning the French and German armies.
At a military gathering at Berlin, held in
honor of the veteran's 87th birthday, he
said "The next war will be above all a
war in which strategic science and the art
of commanding will play the greatest part.
Our campaigns and our victories have
taught our enemies, who, like us, have
numbers, Armament and courage. Our
strength will lie in the handling, in the
commandment. —in a word, in the head.
quarter's staff, to which I have
devoted the last days of my
life. Our enemies+ may envy us this
force, but theydo not possess it." This
i
speech, which s not over -modest, does not
seem to have given any offence in France;
at least one of our Paris contemporaries,
after quoting it, simply observes "11 the
opinion of M. de Moltke is correct, let us
try to sequin; the only quality in which,
according to him, we are still wanting."
Previous to the war of 1870-71 the French
military attache at Berlin, Baron Stoffel,
frequently warned his Government to be.
ware of the Prussian staff. Hie warnings
were disregarded. Will those of the old
Field -Marshal meet with more serious con-
sideration 7
,THE transmission from the cow to men
'of scarlet fever and tuberculosis was the
subject of the opening address of Professor
Hamilton at Manias' College, Aberdeen,
in which the lecturer gave an excellent
account of the investigations conducted by
Mr. Power and. Dr. Klein into the relation
of a cow malady to scarlet fever in man.
He referred also to the observations of
Copland, who believed that both the dog
and the horse could suffer from the latter
affection, and stated that a febrile condi-
tion of some kind can be communicated
to animals by inoculating them with
the. blood of persona who are
the subjects of scarlet fever. He further
expressed the opinion that itibercle could
be conveyed to theal by means of milk from
tuberculous cows. While the possibility of
such ocourrence cannot be denied, it must
be borne in mind that Klein has pointed
out that there are certain important dif-
ferences between bovine and hareem tuber-
culosis ; and again, Creighton has shown
that man occasionally suffers from a feral
of this disease which resembles the bovine
malady, making it probable that by far the
greater number of cases are not of bovine
origin. NeVerthelese, the subject deserves
much greater investigation, and certainly
every effort shoulcebe made to prevent the
distribution of milk front turberculons
cows.
A Lady's Outfit for Manitoba. 40
"Felix"in London Queen writes: The
warmest of clothing will be requisite, the
cold being intense the greater part of the
year. Every article of dress should be
made as simply as possible'dresses in
thick woollen materials, and bodices suf-
ficiently loose to enable plenty of wraps
to be worn underneath, such as a knitted
bodice; those in pine wool are warmest.
Shetland veils, boote and shoes ishould be
large enough also to allow of thick etockings,
and woollen leggings even over these;
nightdresses in flannel, and knitted night -
Books •, an irediarubber hot-water bag, and
a good-sized square of mackintosh ; some
yards of flannel, thick -lined gloves, strong
calico sheets, blankets and pillows—the
letterer() a comfort to have amongst the
wraps on the long railway journeys. The
raidges area real plague, and mosquito
netting is useful to have. DO not forget to
take a good supply of cottons, pins, hair-
pins, tapes, stationery and all such
etceteras—daily articles one is so acme
tamed RI have at hand &theme, and become
a .considerable inconvenience when unpro-
curable. Warm weather must alto be con-
sidered, though �f short duration. Some
print dresses. Norfolk jacket bodices; as si
better dress, black in alpaca, a washing
silk or cashmere. A few pieces of unmade
prints will be useful, a folding deck chair,
plenty of wraps and gome light literature.
A n Ott -Worked bodgei
Ei.millionalre—My son, you hat,. ruined
,
Son—Have 1?
"1t1r *hole fortune has been squandered
in paying your debts."
"Haven't yoti any real estate you can
mortgage ?" ,
Nothing. We MINA Move next week tel
rented house. I can no longer support
you. Yon must go to work."
"
Well, I'll go hato Politics."
"Papers which kilo*your regard will
oppose you."
" That's all right. I'll claim they are
opposing no because I am poor."
Ex.Senator Tabor, of Colorado, is said
to have struck another gold bonatiza near
the Matohlese mine at Leadville. The
Matchless+ has elkeinlY yielded 31,250,000,
and the new Mine gives promise of egnal.
ing its -record.
CtisS1116 ouT eAn EitS.
Cases of Espocial Interest io Tiour of This
Crow_ n
In the amphitheatre et the New York
hospital the other day Pp:dealer R. F.
Weir wore si long white operating gown,
which reached almost to his feet, eaye the
New York San- A sgaara table* -set on
wheels, and having e shelf half way from
the floor, bore at glees tray filled with sis
solution of carbolic. Is this liquid lay the
professor's' instruments. " The casesfor
operation to.day," Reid the professor to the
100 medical studentand 25 doctors
present, " are of peculiar interest, both
being cases ot epithelioma, which firat
attracted such general attention in the case
of GeneralGrant, Audis at present creating
greet interest in the muse of the Crown
Prince of Germany. I have not studied
the case of the prinoe so as to be able to
criticise the diagnosis snide in it, but one
thing is certain, hie case proves that we
must not trust too much to microscopie
testa. In hie cairn several section' of the
growth were examined, which, according
to the microscopist, were non-rnalig.
nant. Later mations were undoribt.
edly cancerous. We must judge
for ourselves as to the advisability of eper,
ating, even when the paioroscopist pro,
nounces it non-malignant." The profess&
signplled to his assistants, and they wheeled
in s, stretcher on which lay the patient,
He was under the influence of
ether. On his right cheek was the growth.
It was about the sing and shape of a big
egg and looked like an ulcer. "Eighteen
months ago," said the professor •a small
pimple appeared. on thia man's cheek. It
enlarged and he consulted a physician, who
burned the growth with osmotic. This treat.
ment, according to modern authorities, is
not good practice, as it irritates the tumor
and promotes its growth. Within the lest
year it has grown to its present size." The
patient's face had been carefully cleansed
by the professor's assistants with a diluted
solution of biohloride of mercury. "Give
me a scalpel," said Prof. Weir, "a sharp
one." Taking the knife handed him, he
carefully eut out the tumor, removing
about one quarter of an inch of healthy
tissue on all sides of the growth, in
order to thoroughly extirpate it. Each
artery as it was severed was seized
by a pair of self.clamping artery
forceps, until six or eight . pair
were hanging to the wound. The big
tumor was removed, together with a small
section of the masseter muscle and a por-
tion of the parotid gland, with which the
tumor seemed to be incorporated. Some
exfolliationa on the molar bone were re-
moved with a pair of forceps, and the cut-
ting was dressed as an open wound,to bring
the edges together would distort the
mouth. Gauze or cheese cloth, impreg-
nated with iodoform and covered with a
mass of cotton retained by a bandage, com-
pleted the dressing, after whichthe patient
was removed. Professor Weir retired to
don a clean white gown, and then his
eecond patient was brought in. He, too,
was under the influence of ether. He had
an epitheliomatous growth on the left
side of his tongue. This man," began
the professor, "has confessed to the im-
moderate use of tobacco, but I do not be.
lieve that caused his trouble. Epithelioma
seeing to be contagious. Houses appear
to become affected with it, as cases
occur which can be explained in,
no other way. We know two or
more members of the same family
become victims to this disease, when there
is no previous history of tha malady in the
family, and the onlyreasonable explanation
of the theory is contagion. Two years ago
this petient bit his tongue, and this cancer
seems; to have developed from the wound."
A stout silk ligature was passed through
each ;fide of the tongue by means of curved
needles. Then the tongue was pulled for.
ward by the silk threads by an assistant.
The professor made a small incision down
the middle of the tongue. He then tore
the tongue with his fingers down nearly to
the hese, as if it were a piece of cloth. He
ant off the half which contained the tumor.
As quickly as possible the .severed arteries
were seized and tied up with strong sills
ligatures. After passing a stout silk cord
through theater:tap so este enahlehint to con-
trol it in case of secondary hemorrhages,
the professor skilfully cut off the other half
of the tongue and also tied up the arteries.
This patient, he said, would have had the
same lingering death as General Grant if
the cancer had nct been removed, as it was
increasing in size, and would in time have
eaten away the tongue and throat.
A Vexations Tax in Paris.
, One of the greatest impositions in Paris
is the octroi or duty on eittebles and drink.
Males collected at the various barriers or
gates. As each market -cart passesthrongh
the fortifications in the morning 'it is
stopped and a. small teas charged on each
and every article brought into Paris. The
same ystem its vigorously practiced for all
articles going out of Paris. The suburbs
are now composed of some dozen townships
lying outside of the fortifications, and
numerous straggling villages which extend
for Miles around Paris. Each a these
places has its; barrier and custom house.
An English friend of mine, recently settled
here, had O, dreadful experience with this
system yesterday. He lives at Connelleas
a suburb some three miles out of the oity
proper, and to reach which he is obliged to
pass through six different townships. lie
had purchased at an English butcher's, on
Rue Sainte Honore, a leg of Southdown
mutton ass a treat for his wife. He Was
stopped at each of the six custom houtes
ori his way home, and was obliged to pay a
sum equivalent to 10 cents every time on
the unfortunate leg of inuttoti.-AsNew York
World.
Mme. akevy thinks thea her huaband
and son-hidaw are the victims of a politi-
cal conspiracy.
A lady in Milton, Pa., who was aacosted
by a rascal just at dusk the other eSening,
defended herself in a novel way, She Was
returning from marketing and had in lier
headset a piece of bologna eausage, which
she painted at the What, crying out," You
anciundrel, if you tenth rde I'll shoot you."
Supposing it vies a pistol she had, the man
teak to his hooks
Professor Wiggins lista returned to the
prciphetic business. He is Of opinion that
there will not he A reourrence in North
Anierico of the disastrous earthquakes of
the Scnithein States and Centre' Anteriea
before the year 1306. HO cannot say the ;
BEMS of Europe and the Far East.
WASIrrrt 1,4'4
Vlso Cold an Wise 4sard n N°11g In the
Nigilt =Id Tilouilli4 o1 nolliffs
In the isuiet welting room of the Grand
Trunk depot in LeWmitiall sat a grey whis-
kered old fellow in a laroad-brimmed het.
die bed been studying a timetable with
acme perplexity and had just laid it *side.
A. question from him relative to the staid.,
ing of the trains for Oxford county was in-
troduction enough. His voice was hoarse,
but not unpleasa.nt. Hie inflection was odd.
Being a Drawn Easter, it wag safe for the
writer to guess that the stringer was from
the West.
"Prem the West?"
" You bet," was the reply.
'4 Going to Oxford County?"
"That's where I'm going.'
Conversation was desultory until the
Westerner opened up.
Said he, "It's thirty-two years since
see the hills of Maine. I was raised up in
old Oxford County. I reckon 1 ain't
thought o' these hills since I were a boy in
copper -toed boots with a good old daddy—
too good, God bless 'dna, for nary such a
youngster as I were, I left home he I
wits 16 and went out West, then I came
back and went to sea. coasted eight yews
and in '55 went on a deep-sea voyage and
brought up in California. I've been there
ever since.Have come back now."
Alone?"
" Alone? Yes, alone That'e the bother
of it, my boy. Nary.. darned soul there
nor here as I know of that mires whether I
get here or not—a lonesome old mon.
Don't you do it. Take my word for it,
it'a awful. For thirty.five years nothing
to think of but work and dig and dive.
No wife. Never had none. No friends,
except boys in the diggings when
I first went there, and in town where I've
been ronnin' a little business of my own
for the past eight years. Nothing ahead of
me for the past twenty years but getting
rich. No letters from anybody as I knows
of. Nothing in my dreams but money.
Nothing else in the visions of the moun-
tain peaka, nothing else in the changin' sur-
face of the Pacific whenever I've caught a
glimpse of it. I've been a sordid, mean,
low -lived skinflint part o' the time, and a
roisterin', tearin' fellow rest of it. Loolsin'
back it makes a lump in my throat, boy, it
do honest, and I agree that a wasted life is
the awfullest thing beneath the canopy of
blue. It makes me sick. I don't like to
think of it, I like to talk, ye see, to keep
away from thinking of it.
"Goin' back to the old plaice?"
"Tho old place 7" Eh! Yea, the old
place. Leastwise that's what I reckon on.
What do you suppose made me? Hadn't
thought o home for forty-five years.
Hadn't been to church any to speak of. It
were only just a song as did it. A little
old-fashioned song that I heard in the
evening, three months ago 'bout a mother
who wanted to know where her wanderin'
boy was. It came up out o' the night way
off there beyond the mountains and I
thought of my old mother. God bless her,
and of the old place. I couldn't sleep for
a cent that night. I turned and twisted
and sweat great drops. I kept •thinkin'
about home and about all I'd ever read or
heard abont it. Seems as though I could
see the old lady's face looking into mina,
with eyes full of love, as good se she did
when I was a kid. I thought it over for
a day or two. Life didn't look half so
rosy out there. Fact is I wanted to
go home, just home, nowhere else,
and you bet I started when I made up my
mind. I think I only kind o' want to see
the grave of my mother and fix up the
family lot, you know, and, do you know,
my boy, I been sort o' holdin' on to have a
good ory (gomethin' I ain't known for
thirty years), and when I'm done with
that, and when rye shied around and seen
all I want to of the old place, I'm goin' to
Boston and see a brother of mine, and go
back again beyond the Rockies and die
there with my face toward the East. I
could Word to do it and I ain't the sort to
be ashamed of it. Le' me tell you one
thing, though—all of life and all its; gold
ain't worth the loss of your mother's love.
Put that down to keep; for if you was me
yoa would be able to prove it, and wouldn't
run any risk of being lured away from it by
any of the other things of earth. It's the
best thing the Lord gives us, and the last
thing, •I'm thinkin , He ought to take
away."—Lewiston .Tounua.
How the Sparrows Keep Warns.
How do the sparrows keep sworn these
nights? From the way they chatter in the
trees and about the leaves, it may be eup.
posed that they have comfortable nights
somewhere. But sometimes they make it
bold and desperate shift. A citizen says
that one evening avhile passing a pole upon
whieh a number ea fowls roosted, he was
surprised to see eeveral sparrows fly away
from the roost. Not fully satisfied withhis
conclusion—that the birds were roosting
under shelter of the fowls—he stepped be.
hind a board fence to watch for a verifica-
tion. Presently the birds began to return
and alight within a few feet of the rooet ;
then one, with more courage than any of
Ole Others, flew over and alighted !squarely
on the back of a large rooster, and a
moment later disappeared between the
feathers of the rooster and a hen at hisside.
Boon the other sparrows began to settle be-
tween the fowls, and in a short time all had
found a waren shelter' from the storm, and
protection from noxious animals beneath
the soft feathers of the goodalatured fowls,/
—Landon Free Press.
4.
Lord Dufferilee Gift to the Stish.
From Teheran comes the news of the
arrival of an elephant from India as a
present from Lord Dnfferin to the Shah of
Persia. The animill ig described as a
very fine one, harldsoinely caparisoned and
attended by some thirty 'Undoes+. This,
insinuates a Tiflis newspaper', is not the
only English gift and attempt to curry
favor with the Persian Court which has
lately been made by the English. In view
of the Shah's recall of his lete Minister
And another ftmetionary from exile, into
which they were sent for conniving at the
escape of Ayoub Khan, and the bestdwel
of harthres upon theta on their return to
Teheran these English presents do not
seem to 'heve n300h effect.—London Time.
T. Barnum 'Says that his favorite
novel is "IVanhoe." 110 is of course,
espeolallyinterested in the scene which de,
MA•60CSI
A curious Leese or them in New York
City.
(Neu York World.)
OopigonalthikassOnnso awuechre a, tuhnintigl also' tae+ cohfintetse
Magon existed. One gentleman said belied
amen Arabs and Turks who were good
Massone, but to the best of his knowledge,
00038C:win, tahmear aWrelsnnitnwt4s r. ver
mNer
as;nvns-,
but right here in New York there is a
Chinese Masonic lodge intuit blast with a
membership of oyer three hundred. 18 1.
native organization, not allied directly to
the Free and Accepted Misers, but said to
be feanded on principles very nearly akin.
The ledge.room is at No. 18 Mott
street, locoed floor, front, end has
recently been remodelled and refitted
in very good shape, all newly painted and
cleaned. The lodge furniture is of Chinese
design, end imported from China expressly
for the society at a great expense. A tall
flagstaff with a rope for running up colors
15 00 top of the building. Above the door
as one °Mere the lodgeroom 3 a red sign
in native diameters aignifyipg Chinese
Ildssionic Society," and down the eidee are
two long slips of red paper bearing mottoes.
One of these Is "Do good to one another,"
and the other relates to tbe bisines of the
Order. The interior is like most Chinese
quarters, only lighter, and not full of odd
turns Ana unsuspected cornere. Immedi-
ately on entering one is led into a sort of
ante.room and thence into the main or
lodgeroom. At the lower end of We room
is the altar'and a very valuable one it is,
coatingin China 31,500. Above it is an
'alcove in which a colored drawing is sus-
pended. It 3 not the least curious thing in
the place, the design being three figaitee,
one seated awl two others bending over his
Shoulder. The seated figure represents the
venerable father of Chinese Masonry. The
face is heavy, placid and adorned with a
long black beard. The other two are re-
spectively the spirits of light and darknese,
who are supposed to be giving him counsel.
In front of the altar a lamp is hong. It is
never extingnished, and burns m com-
memoration of the dead of the Order.
Another emblem is two sticks of sandal-
wood punk thrust into a box of sand. They
keep smouldering away and fill the air with
a faint but sweet perfume. On the wall is
a long board, and on this are pasted a great
number of sheets of paper covered with
Chinese hieroglyphics. These are the lists
of members voted on in the New York
lodge. Near the roster hang two books.
One of these is sent mit from the Supreme
Lodge at San Francisco, and gives a de-
tailed account of a number of cases of those
in distress and sialmess, and the where-
abouts of etch one who needs help.
The other is a subscription book in whicila
the various amounts subscribed are entered.
At intervals these two books s.nd the
amount mind are transmitted to the Sus
preme Lodge, from which the dependent
members are relieved. Meetings are not
held upon regular nights, but at intervals
decided upon by the dignitaries of the
Order, as the necessities of business may
demand. The members are notified of
meetings, held generally on Sunday nighta,
by the appearance of a triangular flag at
the top of the pole on top of the house.
This flag is white and bears the picture of
a huge red dragon with its tail towards the
point. There are igrips, signs and pass-
words exactly as n an A.metican ledge.
4' The travelling card of this society is
quite a curiosity in itself. It is a square
of red silk inscribed with Chinese charac-
ters, and is a document highly prized by
all its possessors.
Perilous Work on Great Bridges.
"In a lecture given at Dundee, Scotland,
Mr. Baker, one of the Forth Bridge engi-
neers, tents a fine storyof modern heroism,"
says the St. James' Gazette : " Six men
were one day working at the bridge, standing
on a plank 140 feet above the sea level.
One of the hooks supporting the plank gave
way. With great presence of mind three
of the men sprang et the steel works of the
bridge and held on; a fourth dived, was
rescued, and, it may be added incidentally,
almost immediatelyresnmed work. Of the
three hanging to the eteel work by the
arms, two were in particular danger; yet
when the rescue party reached the first of
them, all he said was, I can hold on ; go
to the other man; he is dazed.' In all,
thirty.five men lost their lives during the
five yeirs the bridge has been building, and
2,300 is the average number of workmen
employed at a time. Mr. Baker says that
though many superior workmen were
needed, there was no lack of them. As for
the magnitude of the undertaking, as a
grenadier guardsman is to a new-born
infant, so is the Forth Bridge tothe largest
bridge yet built in Great Britain.' "
Some Sutural Differences.
Between France and England there is as
=fah difference as between a man and a
woman—both capital in their own way, and.
neither understanding the other. Freneh-
naen imitate Englishmen Englishwonien
copy Freedwomen. Fr'enchman drink
coffee and eat veal; Englishmen drink tea
and at beef. Fratice has but ane religion;
Frenchmen are prepared to die for it, but
refuse to live up to it. In England we have
365 different religions -and practise them
all—on Skindays. French newspapers fill
their columns with romances; English
newspapers fill theirs with facts. Francs&
men marry their daughters by contract;
we marry Ours by auction—to the highest
bidder. These are but a few and the leas
important Of the contradictory characteris-
tics that exist between the two nations. It
is not, theeefore, gerprising that constant
petty disagreements shoeld Occur, any one
of Which might, if not treated with straight-
forwardness and tact, lead to deplorable
results. Like Were' quarrels, what begins
in a pout may end in a bouts—Vanity Fair
(London).
Rev. F. W. Warne, of the late Methodiet
Episcopal and Methodist Chinch of Can-
ada, now of Austin, Ill., COnferoncei and
son-in-law of the Rev. T. M. jefferie,
Niagara Conference, has been appointed by
the Beard of Foreign Iliissiorie of the M. E.
Chtiroh, IT. S., to Calcutta, India.
Prof. tell has constriicited n machine on,
the general prineiplessof the typewriter, for
facilitating conversation with deaf mutea,
Premier and madame Mercier have
returned to Montreal. from Quebec. The
scribes the burning of rroOt•de-Bcenf'll Premier is still Very ill, and it is expected
cestle. that lie will have to take a trip sorith.