HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1975-10-30, Page 15'Patients,' really SDHS volunteers, ger cnecked out
in makeshift admitting room
Douglas Point in the county,
where an explogion could kill or
injure the plant's 2,000 people,
we would have somethjng to
worry abont ,•,he said.
Hundreds are killed in touring
buses each year, it would hardly
be out of the ordinary for 60 to 80
passengers to be involved, in an
accident of this type. Where do
we get first aid? These questions
have to be ,answered, there's no
use waiting until it happens to
start planning, the chief said.
There is always an investi-
gatiorl after - ap incident, and if
there is any delay, it can be very
embarrassing to the'town, county
or area in which it happened, he
said.
The switchboard for the • fire,
police, ambulance and hospital is
staffed 24 hours daily at the
hospital. All these departments
could be contacted in a matter of
seconds which is a , great
'advantage, he said.
• Chief Cairns Said he thinks the
Seaforth fire trucks need radios
community's resources, the chain
of command, and who to contact? •
Councillor Ellis said it was a
tough question to answer right off
the top of, his head. Disastert
occur when people least expect
, them, when people are eating
supper ; er 'a 'telephone rings in
the. middle of the night. .
"I don't imagine anyone has
given it any thought, no one
thinks of • a disaster until it , .
happens, that's ' probably
something council should discuss,
their role in a disaster", Mr. Ellis
said.
Mayor Betty Cardno said: "I
don't.know if you need an overall
top dog, if everyone knows their -
own job." She doesn't see the
mayor getting involved 'unless it
is to read the riot act.
"I don't see elected ,officials
4. getting involved. I can see them
getting involved in management,
arranging equipment if needed,
emergency funds, and answering
calls for help.
(Continued on 7A),
SEAFORTH, ONTARI6,:OCTOBER 80, 1975
rr
'Victim ' carried,into hospital on 'stretcher during
Mock disaster involved emergency in hospital corridors''
isaster planning
sing any andis itne
-many pieces to-pick up ifa nuclear the fire chief would be in charge,
attack occurs. a riot, the police, tk,tornado, the
,,National Disaster , maypr.
M • But 'any natural ',disasters , , He said the first person he'd
could occur. It could be a mine call in a disaster would be the
collapse • in Gederich, k nuclear, mayor because she sits - On all
explosion at • Douglas Point, ,a committees, has the power to act,
plan crash with many•lanl
level.
knows ho to contact at the
passengers on board, flooding o
and 'tornadoes. Mr. Sills aid he never did see
A* the county level there i. no the importance of EMO in the
ox 4 .nization, or plan to deal ith county, because it's just another
type of disaster. channel, "I would soon er go to
Frank Sills, ex-mayor the too, to the province."
Seaforth and member of the lotal Police Chief John Cairns said in
fire brigade for 22 yearssaid the case of an air crash, he would
there isn't any partietdar otify l the 'n earest airport, who
committeein the town of Seaforth ould send federal investigators
pselat nning. up to deal with disaiter determine the cause.
The main job of the police is to
He said five years ago the to safeguard life and property, that
had a very heavy snowfall, th t means assisting traffic control,
left residents snowbound or and allowing rescue personnel
three days. into the area.
He remember that he as m yor Chief Cairns who has been two
and a few councillors had a.,(1 ic, and a half years in Seaforth, said
meeting, and appointed aOlia to
be in charge of rescue.
This required setting up a
24-hour service' with snowmobile
club members getting supplies to
the elderly in the communiy.
"In a small town like this
everybody knows pretty well -who
would have difficulty getting
out," Mr. Sills said.
Any other local disasters were
large fires, and these occurred
before the fire area board was
established, but they still had a.
mutual aid system. John F.„„Uott,
the fire chief at that time had the
powerto call in extra help.
He remembers the .
Ball-Macauley fire was large, and
he had to put out embers on the
roof of the Sills. block.
' As a child, he remembers what
he calls "a little hit of earth-
quake" that rattled dishes on the
•
because *ey should be in ruin
contagtkwith the hospital to let
them know what's going on,.
He said, he thought disaster
planning should be, discussed at
the local and county-wide level
with ,a plan of operation being laid
'down.
If he got a call about, a local
disaster or saw it happen, 'the first
people he would call would be the
police, because they have more
training than anyone elie. The
natural thing would be to go to
the police, Councillor Wayne
Ellis, chairman of the police
committee, said.
Should the councillors meet at
the town , hall,. and wait for
requests for them to act, try to
help or stay at home and out of
the way? •
How Much?
One of the first people to be
called, could be a councillor. How
much does he know about the
worked in the hospital office, and
with other office workers was
pressed into carrying litters. •
"People responded in the
community terrifically, they
brought , people in station d
wagons," _he remembers, • .*
Offers to Help
Ike believes a, resole ,squad
from etroit even offered to mite
across the bridge or tunnel to help
out. Detroit is muChi closei, (about
one half a mile), than Chatham
and there ha always been that
type,of co-operation between the
• two cities:
MF . Mackenzie said there
would be value in having a series
of , meeting'S orm„a document
.prepared to the people in the
different departm6nts arX aware
of what can be done,"*. tat is
available in the community and
neighboring comnittilities.
It seeMs that each local
department works within a larger
network, where they can call 'for
assistahee if need*, If. more
police are required, one call can
We-ma:de, and automatically other
Story by, Nancy Andrews Photos,
HOspital.caUld handle 50 iri emergency, -
administrator Gord n Mackenzie says •
....-eeiv
Suppose it was Saturday night
and more than 500 people were
crowded into a local arena to hear
one of, thOge loud, )rock bands,.
You're more thanhour rate, cfiri
and as you ap oath the arena
-you hear the ba , and also a kind
of droning. The next minute,
before you realize what IS
happening, the arena lies in
rubble, people are dead and
injured; the rafters are caved in.
An aeroplane , one wing broken,
sits on top of the rubble. Unlikely,
improbable, it could never
happen, but it has and it could.
What do you do?
A good part of the local
citizenry was in that building, but
as a few struggle out of the
"debris, it is, soon apparent, they
will be no help. They/ are in
daze, they can't assimilate' what
has happened.
Who should be contacted, the
fire chief, police chief, mayor?
'Hurriedly you reach a phone at a
neighboring house, it's an
emergency, you search through
the book fora number, and dial
524-9163.
' The phone keeps ringing, why
doesn't someone, answer that
phone? Now this person doesn't
realize the Emergency Measures
Organization, has been little more
than a number in a phone book
since 1966 when the county'
program was curtailed'. .. - was
County Clerk Bill Hanley said a
disaster plan was never finalized,
For the last few years, the County
has given about • $900 for a
"caretaker's operation," • '
The government has
announced this year that it is
withdrawing financial support
from the EMO programs.
The government has
announced this year that it is
started at the time of the -bomb
scares, wasn't accepted by people
*who laughed it off as not
necessary.
War-Time
The program focused on a
'War-time disaster and many of the
co-ordinators had past military
experience. They were men
specially hired for this experience
and often came from different
parts of the country.
The public associated EMO
with .war-time disaster and when
some co-ordinators tried to shift
this concern to natural disasters,
few...really listened.
'A meeting of elected officials
and co-brdinators met in June in
Barrie to discuss the future of the
EMO program.
They \ established a .co-
ordinating body to supply
information and appeal to the
federal government.
They planned to appeal to the
federal government on the basis
of the need far the EMO to fight
both peacetime and wartime
disasters.
This insistence to include
preparition for wartime
emergencies may have damaged
their cause in Ottawa and
throughout the province, -because
few really believe there will ,be
"The idea i's probably to get
together with the people and try
to deterine who is to do what,"
the admi istrator said, "
Tam)
We're
not adverse t \'ioining in, we do
control radio and telephone
lines," he said:
, llte hospital's disaster ' plaip.
defines a disas
casualities. i
time or
the facilities of
#
was a two-day event, with
150 people involved. He said "It
was like the real thing, but was
strictly training." :
The disaster planning almost
faded out, after the atom bomb
scares, ' but then Scotland
experienced some serious air
crashes, and , soccer •game
disasters.
„Chief Cairns said it wasn't
unusual to' have. 130,000 at a
soccer game, and at one 'of these
matches on one occasion a whole:,
grandstand collapsed.
Chief Cairns said if, for
example, some Sunday afternoon
a 50 strong motorcycle ging rode
into Seaforth, the Ontario
Provincial Police could have 200
men in town in. a couple of hours.
He said it , wouldn't be very
hard to have a 70-person disaster,
for this could be the numbers'
involved in a bus • accident,
municipality pretty quickly.
"I think it's a good idea, but I
don't know if we would ever have
to use the things," he said.
If a Boeing 707 crashed in a
field in Tuckersmith, it could hold,
400 people, and it did •Mil
explode there could 'be a let of
cas-ualities.
• In that case. the injured would
be moved to every hospital
"available and quickly. He believes
the kii.ovince• has appointed a
co-ofainator, who will allocate
ambulances to different areas as
needed. So if ambulances are
needed in Seaforth, some may) be
sent from Condon, whibh in turn
will get some from 'Chatham to
make up for its shortage.
Mr. Mackenzie said th'ellayor
would • probably have the
authority to declare the area a
disaster area and get provincial
funds if need. Fo'r example, in a
snowstorm, the town -might have
to be designated a disas,ter area to
-get supplies shipped in.
Mr. Mackenzie helped'during a
department store disaster in the
S0's'in Windsor, .ik't that tithe; he
•
forces , are erted and asked- to •
send all th men they can spare.
The ambulance and the
hospital has a network that can be
asked to come to their aid. The
fire department can approach
neighboring fire area boards, and
locally elected .officials 'can appeal
to higher government officials.
So Ultimately ;„ co-ordination •
rrivt remain at the local level
with local authotifies• developing
disaster plans within their
organization, ;and keeping.
informed of their-own channels of
command. •
TOhe prepared it's not eiltough
-to knoW what you are to do, but
what the other guy is doing and
what you're expected to be doing.
. If local authoritlis have only a ,
vague notion whpm to contact,
this May cause delays. In times of •
crisis, vague notionsguay flee, it's
what you know foticertain. the
names of Volyntefit; at your-
finger tips, the -name. and' -
telephone number in easy reach,
that saves time trid lives, That's "'
what Aisastef planning is all
by Liz Watson
'p.
p
Where could ' we get( the
ambulances? ,That is sornetting
We should look into, he said.
Chief Cairns, said area police
chiefs have meetings, but they
shonld get together more often.
As`far as, he knows, they have no'
,disaster plan, aird Idven't 'ever
discussed the procedure to foillOw
in a disaster
Would Respond
"I'm sure this police
department and the people of this
town would respond to any
disaster in the County. From
talking to other chiefs I'm sure
they'd do the same," he said.
Two major concerns would be
where to get the necessary
equipment for something major
and how to transport the bodies to
the hospitals.
"I think the witole county
should get together. One never
knows," he said.
If we had something like
.11
Participants kept a cool head during 1973 'disaster' exercise
-r
'Gordon Mackenzie, adminis-
trator at Seaforth Community
Hospital, said the hospital had a
mock disaster in 1973. At that
time, about 35 students . were
transpo ed from the site of a
simula %us accident to the
hOspitral.
-He hopes to have another
disaster exercise to find out how
many* .people are available to
came back to the hespital on off
hontl, and have it arranged so the
nearest hospital will contact
additional staff.
In the future, the hospitals
hope to have, a disaster plan that
includes Huron and ,Perth In a
disaster,, staff must be called, all
patients that can, be discharged
may, be sent fiome. because the'
beds will be needed and diffe'rent
areas will be given special
designatiOp. ./ .
' Mr. Mackenzie 'said the
community has one ambulance,
and the hospital would make•
arrangements for additional
ambulances to be brodght in,
,probably froth as far . away as
Lc•ndcin. I, •
Mr. *Mackenzid ' said the
'1973 Mock disaster
hospital could probably' admit
about 35 patients, and handle
about 50 at the emergency end.
Volhnteers
The hospital plan calls for
volunteers,' stretcher carriers,
and workers to help dig people „
out from the .debris. •
He said they would like to have
a medical team op the scene to
give preliminary medical work,
and use their medical know-how
in 'deciding where the people
should be sent.
• He thought the senior police
. officer would co-ordinate actiyity
at the seenend this would
require to request and
'arrange transportation to the
' hospital for the injured, and
request a medical team be sent.
Mr. Mackenzie said he saw the
police's role as more than just
traffic control, and that
volunteers might have „to be--
reeruited to do this, solhe police'
could 'deal with more urged
matters: •
"I don't relly know whose
responsibility it is to.get people
from the, scene to the hospital, It
depends on the type of disaster.
withdrawing financial support,: shelves sometime in the 1930's.
from the EMO' Programs: * An earthquake never occurred in
He said the program which was Seaforth, but it came pretty close,
he remembers.
• No Need
"You can always see where
something could happen.
.Honestly, I don't see the need for
it. We have had it so seldom
here," Mr, Sills said..
- He said he believes there is
enough community spirit and
communication in the teevn to rise
to the occasion. He said there is
sufficient organization to see that
any-disaster would be taken care
of, and foresaw a greater problem
with an overload of authorities,
with the resulting attitude,
"that's not our problerni"
' He said he felt the head of
council and councillors
themselves should be at all times
ready to respond.
How the community responds,
Often depends on the first
individual to be contacted,
whether fire or police chief, the
hospital, moor or councillors.
Nothing can s3e done about how
this individual reacts, because its
Part of the human psychology.
Some people won't accept
responsibility at all, Mr. Sills
'said.
Nearly everyone approached-
said the person with ultimate
authority would depend on the
type of disaster, If it was a fire,
er as 12 or more ,
hort period of...,
number that strains
e hospital.
ckpiled
The . federal . government
through die Emergency Health
Service stockpiled medical
supplies .and equipped 200
emergency hoseltaK and Stored ,
hundreds of other medicale units •
for enfergency. ,se.t
Seaforth , has an advanced
treatment centre-which includes
130rey blankets, and 64 litters
store at the hospital and in town,
Th se . units were. ..probably
composed by military personnel,.
Mr. I'Vrackenzie said, beCause the
tlurepspsliinegssin ,elude things like shell
He said the hospital has' an
adequate supply of equipment on
Mind anyway and can get supplies
from Clinton or a deighboritig
in Scotland a dummy disaster is
held every six months at the
county
Training
Hospital says disaster exercise helps planning
4
V
y
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