The Huron Expositor, 1975-05-15, Page 16-,.ermen beware
the wator
will provide blooms over several
weeks,
Water recently planted nursery
stock often, so that it becomes
established before the hot
weather arrives.
Permit flowering bulbs to
bloom and then wither in their
original location. If they are in a
lawn or other spot where this is
not practical, transplant them into
a shaded area until their tops are
dried and brown. Then dig the
bulbs and store in • a dry place
until fall planting time.
Enjoy Ontario's Spring Wild
Flowers
"At this time of year, a walk in
the country „to see' Ontario's
spring wild flowers makes a
happy family outing." says
Ontario Ministry of Agriculture
and Food horticulturist, J. K.
Hughes. "There are many parks,
as well as conservation and
recreation areas within easy reach
of most,population centers, with a
wide variety of colourful and
interesting spring flowers."
Jacks-in-the-pulpit, yellow dog-
tooth violets, hepaticas, bloodroot
and the early May Flower are just
a few of the wild flowers that
bloom in April, May and June.
Ontario's Provincial flower, 'the
Trillium, which comes in white or
shades .of mauve and purple, also
puts on a good show.
I o add to-the enjoyment of the
nature walk, take rubber boots, a
warm spring coat and a booklet or
publication on identifying wild
flowers. But try to resist the
temptation to pick them, so that
they can multiply and provide
future enjoy molt,
USE
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'May Gardening Tips
May is planting month, so be
sure the garden is ready.
"Give the soil a spring tonic."
suggests Ontario Ministry of
Agriculture and Food horticul-
turist R.F. Gomme. ,"Mix a quart
each of bone meal and dried
sheep manure ,into.. a bushel of
peat moss. Spread it generously
on the soil and spade it under
before planting."
Start the vegetable garden by
sowing peas and onions as soon
•as the soil is workable and warm.
Wait'until the danger of frost has
passed, usually about May 24,
before planting tomatoes and
peppers.
Gladiolus and dahlias Can be
planted soon.' Successive plant-
ings of gladiolus every 10 days
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t3dio6rroft-MA11l,W
ring clear up
Here's some buying tips
that time of year when
We're busy fixing up the house
":0#4 all that goes with it. It also
,happens to be the season when a
fevr "bad, apples"' pop up from
nowhere to,call themselves home
improvement firms. Let's face it -
most home improvement
companies are reliable and trust-
worthy. You can make a distinc-
tion between the gopd and . the
bad if you take the time to ask
yourself these questions before
You sign on the dotted line
1. Do you know your sales-
man's name and address of the
company?
2i Before you sign the contract,
have you checked on the reputa-
tion, dependability and respen
sibility of the firm?
3. Have you asked the company
for references and have you found
them to be satisfactory?
4. Did the salesman try to
"high pressure" you into signing
a contract? '
By: W. E. (Doc) Hartnoll, FRHS
The month of May to the home
gardener is like the start of the
gardener's New Year - everything
is coming•alive and looking well.
Most plants have taken the winter
in stride; however, you've
helped. Mulching after the
ground froze was one of the best
things you would have done to
prevent heaving during freezing
and thawing. But that's served
the purpose and now you want to
remove the • protective winter
mulch. If the weather remains
unsettled, it's wise to ' gently
'remove the covering from around
the plants, but not entirely. Then
it can be replaced in case of snap
frosts.
Rose growers visiting nurseries
in search of •the 1975 All
American Rose Selection (AARS)
winners might be disappointed.
These new introductions are
usually presold. However, look or
Oregold, a yellow hybrid tea rose;
Rose Parade, a coral pink flori-
bunda, and Arizona, a pink blend
Jrandiflora. If you can't 'get them
now, place your order early so you
can plant, in the Fall.
Speaking of roses, pruning is
necessary. There's no better time
5. Did you get the pitch that
your home would be used for
advertising purposes and that for
this you would be given a special
low price? -- Don't fall for it.
6. Have you obtained more
than one bid on the same job on
exactly the same specifications?
7. Doe's the firm provide
liability and compensation
insurance to protect you in the
event of an accident?
8. Will the firm be able to fulfill
that 10 or 15 year guarantee?
Will they still be in business?
9. Do you know how much the
entire job will cost including the
interest and service charges?
10. Have you checked all
possible sources of financing and
compared them?
II. If the work is sublet, will the
contractors post a bond to protect,
you against liens on your home?
12. Are the quality, brand or
grade and the weight, colour and
size of materials to be used
than Spring. Some new growers
of roses feel they should be
choped down in the Fall after
blooming. DON'T DO IT.
Properly pruned roses will pro-
duce attractive flowers and strong
cane growth for several years.
Although individual varieties
differ, most are pruned in Spring
before bushes leaf out. Some
climbing and rambling types are
best pruned in September,
though.
The first step is cutting out
weak and dead canes, leaving
three to five stems. The popular
.hybrid tea roses can be pruned
back to within six inches of the
ground with three or more buds
remaining on each stem. Flori-
bundas are pruned' similarly but
not as severely. Vigorous grow-
ing glandiflora roses can be
pruned back to about one foot
from the ground. For larger
bushes with ,more blooms, the
stems should be left longer. For,
exhibition blooms the stems
should be cut back severely
leaving one or two• short canes.
Even though these are peren-
nial plants, they require fertiliz-
ing and I've found that regular
applications of roSe • food Airing"
specified in the contract?
13. Have you read and do you
understand the contract com-
pletely - don't sign it until you do.
Retain a 'complete copy.
14. Does the contract cover
labour or materials or both?
15. Are you asked to pay in
advance or to pay cash to a
salesman instead of by cheque ,or
money order to, the company
itself?,
16. Does the contract stipulate
the date on which work4s.to hegira
and a specified date for comple-
tion?
Never sign a completion certifi-
cate until all the work called for in
the contract has been completed.
It is a declaration on your part
that as far as you are concerned,
the ,work as outlined in the
contract has been fulfilled and
that you are satisfied with it. If
everything is not to your satisfac-
tion - don't 'sign a completion
certificate.
the growing season give the
plants just the proper amount of
nutrients it needs.
'Spray for Scales
If you did not have time to
apply a dormant spray in late
winter, then it would be wise to
spray your trees and shrubs to
control insects. This includes
lilacs as well. First, check all
plants for the various types of
scale. The oystershell scale, a
mass of small oyster-like shells on
the bark of a plant, often attacks
certain flowering shrubs, particu-
larly lilac. The reddish-brown
leCanium scales are usually found
' on the undersides of twigs on
trees and shrubs such as stone
fruits, Spy apple, oak, ash, taxut
and white cedar. Nearly all woody
trees and shrubs are susceptible
to the San Jose scale. This
ash-brown to black insect is flat
and circular, about the size of a
pinhead.
Use 50 per cent Malathion
emulsion as the manufacturer
recommends. This shOuld be
applied now and perhaps again
June 1-15 to control oystershell
and San Jose scale. For lecanium
crawlers thorough spraying July
10-20 should control these scales.
Statistics show that one Cana-
dians in eight will at some time or
other undergo psychiatric treat-
ment.
In most cases such treatment
merely meap‘puiting back on the
right tracts those who may have
wandered off them which is
easy enough to do.
For mental illness has its roots
mainly in problems of living, and,
says Dr. Harvey Brooker, a
psychologist at Toronto's Clarke
Institute 'of Psychiatry,, "There's
a very thin line between coping
and not coping with life...people
with psychiatric problems aren't
that much different from sp-called
'normal' people."
It's the realization of this in
recent times that has led to more
humane and practical treatment,
Mental illness is no longer talked
about in whispers; its sufferers
are no longer shunted to some
quiet institutional siding to be
left.
For instance, patients at the
Clarke Institute, once they have
undergone medical treatment for
a specific problem, are actively
helped back into their family,
employment and "tommunity
roles.
The people who provide this
rehabilitation come from a variety
of disciplines: they are psycholo-
Nitrogen useless
to soybeans
Do not apply nitrogen fertlizer
'to Soybeans, advises Dr. C. S.
Baldwin, Head of the Soils
Section at the Ridgetown College
of Agricultural Technolgy.'
"Because the soybean is a
legume, it manufactures its own
supply of nitrogen from the air by
way of bact eria on the roots," he
explains.
During 15 years ,of research at
the college, soybeans•have never
responded to nitrogen fertilizer,
even when rates of up to 500
pounds to the acre ha'e been
tried. In a recent experiment at
the college, nitrogen was' applied
to soybeans growing on land that
had never previously grown this
crop. Even under these conditions
the soybeans did not respond.
"Now that nitrogen is more
expensive, it makes less sense
than ever to apply it to soybeans.
'They simply don't need it," says
Dr. Baldwin. • '
gists, occupational therapists,
social workers and nurses. •
For patients whose acute
depression or anxiety affected
work ,or personal relationships,
and caused them to seek help in
the first place; it may be difficult
to pick up the threads of their
former lives when they return to
the community.
Rehabilitation programs at the
Clarke and elsewhere help make
the transition Tier, by conduct-
ing workshops in which partici-
pants are helped to reassess their
aptitudes and skills. "They are
helped not only for work, but for
living," as Dr. Brooker puts it.
Brooker !gives as examples the
typist who is encouraged' to
increase her speed so that she can
apply with confidence for a job;
the university student who is
shown how to concentrate better;•
and the schizophrenic who is
taught how to relate differently to
others.
The workshops serve as a
launching pad for six months or
so of follow-up once the patient is
'back in the community' setting,
where help and gtiidance 'are
continued.
The Clarke Institute's rehabili-
tation services' looked after some
375 patients last year -- actively
placing more than 200 of them in
,new• work or learning environ-
ments.
Meeting discusses
Mu tam! report
The 4star4 Report 404.
'procedlog federrak report v.lJ be
discussed on May- 14 at the,
Ooderich" Psychiatric Hospital.
The Hospital
Co ordinating. Committee of
Vuron. and Perth have made
arrangements fez' presentations
concerning the Federal paper on
health of Canadians and Ontario
Health Planning Task Force. A
panel of local citizens will bring
interest to the discussion with
their comments.
The Health Plannint Task
Force Report is of special interest ,
in Huron and Perth. This report'
has r; been surrounded with
controversy ' since its
presentation.
Polorization has materialized
around the concepts of
community medicine, and, the
cost- of health care. The present
hospital-physician orientation of
health delivery services iS
challengedReport in the "Mustard
The featured speakers will be
,Dr. litimphries of St. Marys, a
member of the Health Planning
Task Force and Mrs. Brenda
Wattie, editor of Canada's
Mental Health Magazine.
Almost everyone who ha,„s
tossed a hook and line is caught,
up in day dreams about, the big
ones at this time, of year and
predictions of an early fishing
have hopes running high.
However optimistic fishermen
may be about their chances of
getting their boats into the water
early, the Ontario Safety League
suggests that every boater takes
time to plan for cold water
survival.
Why? In 40 degrees Fahren-
heit water death'can occur' in less
than one 'hour. When the water
temperatur' is 50 degrees F .you..
may 'be unconscious within an
hour. In Ontario waters, it is
almost the end of June before 68
degree safe water temperature is
experienced.
There is some controversy
about staying with the boat in
cold water. The Leagne's
research shows that if you are
thrown from your boat in the
spring of the year, you must get
to shore as quickly as possible.
An important consideration
then, is proper clothing. Warm
underclothing, with/ windproof
that can be tucked into high-cut.
and waterproof outer "garments
laced boots and that have knitted
wristbands; will keep cold water •
from circulating close to, your
body. To keep you afloat, a life
jacket should be fastened
securely over this warm clothing.
Do not think that because you
are a strong swimmer you'can
make shore from an reasonable
distance. You may not, before
the chilling water numbs yoti into
unconsciousness,
Enjoy your fishing but be
prepared for the unforeseen.
Do
something
for yourself.
PaRTICIPaCTIOJ
Fitness. In your heart you know it's right.
0'
(Today's Health is provid9d to
weekly newspapers by' the
Ontario Ministry of Health)
by David Woods
Gardens will come up
Roses, roses, roses SPRING SALE
Its planting time again
•-•
Start peas, onions
WARM WEATHER AT LAST!
Come in and choose your favourite style
from the constantly changing selection of
SPRING and SUMMER FASHIONS
Shop
Seaforth
Infants, Childrens, Teens and Ladies
The Pretty Store with the Arch
Get in the swim .of things with the latest
BATHING SUIT FASHIONS for Girls, Teens and Ladies
For all the very special occasions . .
spring Proms, graduations, Weddings and Centennial
Celebrations be sure to shop the
ENCHANTING COLLECTION of EVENING WEAR.
NOW OPEN ALL DAY WEDNESDAY