The Huron Expositor, 1970-09-24, Page 136
WANTED DEAD'OR ALIVE
Dead or disabled cows over 1,000 lbs., $10 to $15
Dead or disabled horses, 00.00 each.
Small animals 500 to 1,000 lbs., 1c per, lb.
All other animals such as calves and pigs picked .
up free.
We pay you for your animal at your farm.-24 hour
service.
CALL COLLECT—BRUSSELS 887-9334
If no answer call 887-9335
BRUSSELS PET FOOD SUPPLIES
Prop. GORDON JOHNSTON—Formerly Marlatt Bros.
WEDDING INVITATIONS
THE HURON EXPOSITOR
PHONE 527-0240
Seaforth
CONTINUES
IF YOU THOUGHT WE HAD BARGAINS LAST WEEK,
SEE WHAT HAS HAPPENED TO PRICES THIS WEEK !
All Ladies'
Dress and
SHOES.
Regardless of
regulir price.
N 0 W
Casual
.88
WINTER
FOOTWEAR
Men's Overshoes
Children's Strap- •
Pers
Ladies Winter
Boots
.88
FINAL
CLEARANCE
Two Great Bunks
* Children's Clothes
* Shorts, T-Shirts, Pyjamas
* Sweaters, Pants
Now 66c and 2.44
Special Bunk of
High and Illusion
HEEL 77 .
SHOES pr.
JOLLY
WALLY'S
BARGAIN BARN
EVERY FRIDAY & SATURDAY
HOURS OPEN — FRIDAY 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. — SATURDAY, 9 a.m. to 6 p.M.
THIS IS A SELF-SEKVICE STORE - ALL WE GIVE IS BARGAINS!
ACROSS from -IGA
MAIN STREET, SEAPORTD
S
H
0
E
• ATTENTION: FARMERS
WE WANT YOUR •
WHITE
BEANS
HIGHEST PRICES PAID
FIVE UNLOADING' PITS
GUARANTEE YOU
FAST SERVICE
THOMPSON
AND SONS LIMITED
Phone 262-2527 Hensall
I
CLEAN, LIKE MAGIC!
UGS & CARPET
Rug and Furniture
CLEANING
with
Deep Steam
EXTRACTION
FREE ESTIMATES
BILL PINDER
.Seaforth. 527-1851
Latex Flat
Wall Paint
For living rooms
and bedrooms
* Beautiful colors—and white
Suggested
Retail Price $7.05
SALE!
95
, Gallon
‘r* Easy to use
• • Retail
suggested
Price 8 Satin Finish SALE -
95
Gallon
* In colors—and white—to match wall paint-
House Paint
-Oil or Latex
For outside painting
- houses, cottages,
fences, garages Gallon
* 2 great exterior painting products at one low Rico!
Quarts also available at Sale Savings!
/4•1€4€0
0#41
Ben j am in
Moore
PAINTS
GRAVES'
WALLPAPER & PAINT
DIAL 527-0550 SEAFORTH
Enamel
For kitchens, bathrooms
and interior trim
Suggested
Retail Price $7.95
SALE!
45
$1001000
25 year decreasing Term Life Insurance
At These Low, Low Rates
Age 25 —' $157.00 Age 30 — $207.00
Age 35 — $300.00 Age 40 — $463.00
Should husband and father whose. chief "estate"
is his job, pay a' high premium' for a little pro7
teftion. or a low preimium .tuxj44,,m,„
tection?
"Be Protection Rich -- Not Insurance Poor"
Pollution Fight
Seek Answer to -Suri:4us U"
Of Fertilizer Ingredients
News of wpm
Visit in Seaforth
IKE ).C1i'$?MT9R, S~EAFOE7 W, O,lalTy "S PT .119706,4
To what extent does fer-
tilizer use contribute to envir-
• onmental pollution? Many state-
ments in 'the press have im-
pressed on the minds of the
pUblic that 'fertilizer use on the
farm is a serious polluter, ac-
O cording to the Ontario Depart-
ment of Agriculture and Food.
complaints, abound that many
rivers, ponds, and lakes are
being polluted by a tremendous
growth of algae and other water
plants. ,Since one limiting factor
for algal 'growth in most water
is phosphorus; the phosphorus.-
level in lakes qnd streams thus
becomes of prime concern.
The large amounts of phos-
phorus that are used as fertilizer
give rise to the claim that ler-
' tilizer use Is responsible for a
major portion of the phosphorus
/° in our waters. Dr. M. H. Miller
of the Department of Soil Science,
University of Guelph, states that
only a very small percentage of
this phosphorus may reach our
ground or surface waters.When
applied to the soil phosphorus
fertilizer reacts very quickly
• to form compounds which are
only slightly soluble in the soil
solution. There is very little
downward movement of phos-
phorus in the soil.
Therefore, we .can conclude
that fertilizer use is not con-
tributing significantly to pollu-
* tion through leaching of phos-
phorus' to the groundwater.
Because there is little down-
ward movement of phosphorus in
soil, ,fertilization increases the
phosphorus content of the sur-
face soil. Therefore, soil eroded
from fertilized fields will be
• higher in phosphorus than that
from- unfertilized fields. If fer-
tilizer use is contributing to
buildup of phosphorus in our
water supplies, it will be through
erosion and not leaching.
Certainly there may be con-
siderable loss of soil from cul-
tivated land by surface runoff.
The problein is to determine how
much of this soil reaches our
streams. The movement of soil
from the top to the bottom of a
slope, while unclesira.ble from a
crop production standpoint, will
not contribute to pollution unless
the sediment is carried directly
into a stream, pond, or lake.
The Lake Erie Report of the
Federal, Water Pollution Control'
Administration, United States
Department of the Interior, at-
tributes 72% of the phosphorus'
pollution of Lake Erie to
municipal wastes. Of the
remainder, 17% is. attributed to,
rural runoff and 4% to' industrial
waste. The report 'to the
International Joint Commission
on the Pollution of Lake Erie,
Lake Ontario, and the Internat-
Joist Section of the St. Lawrence
River estimates that 24% of the
phosphorus in Lake Erie and 9.5%
of that In Lake Ontario comes
from land drainage. This in-
cludes ' phosphorus carried in
sediments from erosion of stream
banks, road construction sites,
and ditches as well as surface
erosion from farm fields. It can
be conservatively estimated that ,
less than 50% of the sediment
comes from farm fields.
Although these sediments do
contain phosphorus, the greatest
proportion of this phosphorus
occurs naturally rather than
being a result of fertilizer use.
Although it is impossible at this
time to place an accurate figure
on the proportion of the
phosphorus reaching the lakes
that, comas from fertilizer ap-
plication, it is fairly safe to
say tha4"less than 2 1/2% of the
phosphorus reaching Lake Erie
and Lake Ontario can be attrib-
uted to fertilizer use.
Dr. Miller notes further that
nitrogen is another component of
fertilizers that is of concern from
a pollution standpoint. Nitrogen,
as well as phqsphorus and other
nutrients, is required for algal
growth. The natural levels of
nitrogen found in lakes are
usually more than adequate for.
algal growth. However high
levels of nitrate nitrogen in our
water supplies do comprise a ,
danger to the health of animals
and babies. In cattle, high ni-
trates in water, or feed will
cause abortion, or, in more
severe cases, death. In infants,
particularly those under six
months of age, nitrates are
converted to nitrites in the
stomach causing an affliction
known as "blue- baby". Adults
are not affected as the nitrates
are not converted to nitrites.
The use of nitrogen in On-
tario for crop production has
increased eightfold during the
last 17 years. Much of this •
nitrogen is added in the ammon-
ium form. The ammonium ion
adheres to the soil particles and
therefore moves slowly in the
soil. The ammonium ion is,
however, converted rather quick-
ly in the soil to nitrate by mi-
crobial action. The nitrate iron
does not adhere to the soil par-
ticle's and is thus free, to move
with the soil water.
Thus, if nitrogen incxcess
of that which the crop'.canAuse is.
applied tO ' the sail, nitratbi-ni-
trogen will be leached to the
groundwater. In it trial conduc-
ted by the Department of Soil
Science, University of Guelph,
nitrogen greatly in excess of
that required for maximum crop
yield was applied to a plot for
two years. The groundwater be-
neath the plot, contained 66 ppm
of nitrogen in he nitrate form in
December of the second year.
When this level is compared with
the 10 ppm considered to .be the
upper limit forAuman use we
must conclude that at that par-
ticular time the groundwater be-
neath the plot was 'polluted. If
such conditions were applied to
a large proportion of our agri-
cultural land, we could be faced
with a very serious pollution
problem.
Dr. Miller says that nitrogen
fertilizer is essential to effic-
ient crop production. No one
who understands crop production
would suggest that our farMers
should not use nitrogen fertilizer.
The objective should be to have
adequate levels of nitrogen in
the soil during the growing sea-
son without having excessive
levels of nitrate remaining in
the fall. It is impossible to have
a satisfactory. level of crop pro-
duction without contributing some
nitrates to the ground-water. We
can however, keep the contri-
bution to a minimum and accep-
table level by wise fertilization
practices.
The rates of nitrogen recom-
mended by the Soil Testing Ser-
vice provided by the Department
of Soil Science, University of
Guelph, in cooperation with%the
Ontario Department of Agricul-
ture and Food, are designed to
give the farmer thd greatest
profit per acre. If applied at
the proper time, these rates
will not cause unacceptable in-
creases of nitrates in,our water
supplies.
gaindy .„ Pins
„,......„
e•ft
. . ,
)
Custom
. •
A beautiful
Mother or
with 'a birthstone
, member
Gold Pilled
from
. Allow approximately
weeks
,
Phone
$.5°
Seaforth
JeWellers
of the
13
made
Grandmother
or Sterling
for delivery.
5274270
by
gift for
for each
family.
Silver.
Gift Boxed:
three
.
-
,
Burns
.UCW Has
Meeting
Burns' U.C.W. met at the
home of Mrs. Jim McEwing Wed-
nesday afternoon with 18 mem-
bers and one visitor present.
Mrs. Wm. Trewin opened the
meeting. The Study book onJapan
was given by Mrs. Gordon
McOregor, followed by a hymn
and prayer.
Mrs. Ed . Bell conducted the
business session. Roll call was
answered by a Bible verse. The
treasurer's report was given by
Miss Jean Leiper. A thank-you
card was received from Mrs.
Heckendorn. A donation was made
to the Bible Society. The next
meeting will be held on Sept-
ember 29, at the home of Mrs.
Ed Bell and the losing team
in the copper contest will pro,
vide lunch.
"Could he take some extra
sessions of character
building?"
Correspondent
Mrs.Norman Long
The Kippen U.C,W. met at
the home of Mrs. John qinclair,
,Seaforth, on Tuesday evening
with, a number of guests and a
good attendance. Mrs. William
Consitt based her Devotional on
the idea "Walking with Jesus"
and referred to the 18 years• of
his life of which there is no Bib-
lical record, and to his Baptism.
The need' is- as great today for
Christians to follow his com-
mission.
Mrs. Robert Elgie presided
at this point. The roll call
brought recollections of school
days and memory work as mem-
bers recited verses on
"Autumn". The Sunshine report
by Mrs. Norman Dickert indi-
cated 15 cards dent out. The
Rose report by Mrs. Laird Fin.-
layson told of five flowers and
a gift being sent during the sum-
mer. The visitors, Mrs. Emer-
son Kyle and Mrs. Kep McLel-
lan reported an active schedule
of visits with quite good pro-
gress in most cases. Mrs. K.
McLellan gave the treasurer's
report. Mrs. R. Elgie read
"Thank you" notes from several
members and Mrs. Bert Faber
asked that the stamps which we
have been saving, be brought in
for the Leprosy Mission.
-Mrs. Elgie introduced Mrs.
Roger Venner of Hensall, who
gave a vivid and enthusiastic
Every week more and more
people discover what mighty jobs
are accomplished by low cost
Expositor Want Ads. Dial 527-
0240.
ROY HANNON
Occidental Life
Insurance Company
RR 3, Mitchell
Phone 345-2274"
=o9Wit of the Leadar'S,.6chool
at 'AIMa College. The theme was
"Man's.4 Dilezelp with three
Main Divisions - Aimlessness,
Powerlessness and Worthless-
ness", Mrs. Venner told of the
study groups and sessions and
the recreation timeas well, lea-
ving those present with a strong
desire to attend the school if
possible next year. She closed
with part of the meaningful wor-
ship service used at Alma.
Mrs. Ross Broadfoot accom-
panied at the piano for the sing
song. Mrs. Elgie reported an
invitation Iron Hensall U.C.Wi to
hear Dr. Moyo of Seaforth speak
on September 28. The"South
Huron Regional Presbyterial is
to be held on October 29th at
Thames Road United Church.
Mrs. Bert Faber read two
appropriate poems. Mrs. Lloyd
Cooper expressed courtesy re-
marks to all who took part and
helped and to the hostess, Mrs.
Sinclair.
The -meeting closed by, inging
the U, C. W. theme song and prayer
by Mrs. Elgie.
A lively miscellaneous
auction sale, sponsored by Unit
1 met with enthusiastic response,
presided over by Mrs. R.,Elgie,
as auctioneer.
Mrs. Sinclair, Mrs. Hugh
Hendrick, Mrs. B. Faber and
Mrs. E. Kyle served "calorie-
laden" refreshments.
Make
interest
on your
money pay
the bills
Money regularly invested in
Victoria and Grey guaranteed
investment certificates or
even in special savings
accounts doubles faster than
you'd believe. It can grow to
twice its size in eight iinda
half years—and all with no
effort on your part. Make
interest on yoiir money pay
your bills. Put surplus money
to work today at Victoria
and Grey.
mom and
VG GREY—
TRUST COMPANY SINCE 1889
AiliNcopm.
life Health ard Accident
Registered Betlrelrellt i'snaintns rPrL
Income Tex DeIlltStihie ReS/Sterotl
R01601010 ,,Annu019s
Repre§enIII1$
San Life Assurance Company
of Canada
TELEPHONE 527.0410
117 GODERICH ST. EAST SEAFORTH