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FRIDAY, kEigWARY 17, 1888
Judged by its anti -commercial union
reeplation, the Manufaoturers Associa-
tion intende to adopt as its motto:--
"Ourselves—first, lasf and always."
What ie taking place in Manitoba to-
day as the result of the railway mono-
poly, is precisely what was predicted
by the Liberals at the time the C. P. R.
contract was ratified.
Hon A. M. Ross, in his budget speech,
on Tuesday, showed a clean surplus for
the ProvinCe of Ontario, of $6,665,332.
Well may the Province feel proud of a
government whose affairs are so ably
administered, and the County of Huron
is honored in having as one of its repre-
sentatives the Treasurer of such an ad-
ministration.
A lot of sentimental -bosh is being
written in the Toronto papers concern-
ing the death sentence of Gamble and
Neal. The former caused the death of
a girl he had eeduced, and the latter
killed a guard in the Central Prison.
Now in neither case is there the least
reasoa for Executive clemency, and it
is only a premium upon crime to seek
for or expect it.
;Sir .1, PlirtaV40t, and gives thie '14709',14314.:01egftfle
The dullest intellect sometimes be -
ss --comes enlightened, and rays of intelli-
gence spring from it as the beams of an
electric light. For inetance, the hide-
bound ultra -loyal, Conservative paper,
the Berlin News, actually protests
against the Dominion Franchise Act,
and demands its abolition. There must
have been a revival service in Berlin
lately, qr the Salvation Army may have
been paying special attention to the
editor of the News.
letteen F
Sir ItichaTa Clirtierieht aagefe4a,
but tie 9110s fiti:ae X can bairn, 4.eniefs
that he O decidedly the strongest mac.
10:191714,11i4 PWU 111111d, and le o1jw-
irg is ill lat allevents s,pe
whete they are going, and not be expoo-
ed to -the Wealrneee, owl anifusion
perpetuel irresolutiou au4 veeillatien
must entail."
Mr Smith coouludes his letterjwith
tbe following extract, the ohief point
Of which is that Comonericial Union is
the only leverage by which the Liberal
party maybe lifted up to a higher
plane. He says: —
In.1879 the "balance of trade" bug-
bear was worked, for all it was worth by
Conservative orators, who alleged that
the cause of commercial depression was
the adverse balance of trade, the excess
of imports .over export s& being then only
thirteen andn half millions. Last year
the balance of trade against Canada
was 523,376,426, and the average yearlY
balance during the past five years has
been over twenty four millions. Accord-
ing to their own reasoning the Censer-
vatives must admit that the commercial
depression is greater now than it was
in 1878
It is claimed., on behalf of the Domin-
ion Government, that the printing for
. the Voters' Lists at Ottawa will effect a
saving of a,bOut $30,000. •Very good, but
if the government is really anxious to
economize, it can do- even better than
this, by abolishing the lists altogether,
which would effect an annual saving
much larger than the sum named. If
anything like manhood suffrage is adopt-
ed by the Ontario Governmeet, it would
be much better to use the Provincial lists
for all purposes, or:something of a similar
nature, then there would be no confu-
sion, and almost the entire expense of
werki•ng the Dominion Franchise Act
would be saved.
There are tWo strong planks at an
events for the platformiof Liberal Op-
position at the present time—the puri-
fication of government and the removal
of injurious restrictions on Canadian
industry and trade. The first plank
will not suffice by- itself to bear a party
into power, for the reason—which it is
at once unpleasant to acknowledge and
impossible to ignore --that the constit-
uencies have by this time been'too thor-
oughly familiarized with corruption to
respond to the reformer's appeal. The
explanation of the almi
ost nvariable
success of the Government in bye-elec-
tiens, it is to be feared, is that the peo-
ple have been trained to votefor the dis-
pensers of the loaves and fishes. Op-
position candidates have fought in vain
with the scanty resources of private
bribery against the power which, under
the guise of grants for publio works,can
draw upon the treasury of the Dominion.
Young Liberals and men whose moral
feelings and regard for the honour of the
country are fresh and keen may rebel
against the system, but their number is
too small to move the mass. To at-
tack even corruption with success the
Reformers must find some leverage of a
more substantial kind in the shape of an
issue appealing tb the material interests
of tne people. An issue of this kind
presents itself now, and is being dis-
cussed, in the shape of commercial
emancipation. It presents itself favor-
ably for the purposes of the political
strategist in conjunction with the cog-
nate issue of railway monopoly in the
West, and with the fisheries disputes in
the East, and it is as congenial as any-
thing can be to Liberalism, in the
broadest and best sense of the term.
The Government, if we may judge by
the language of such of its members as
have spoken on the subject, and by that
of its organs, is deterniined to force the
card of commercial emancipation into
the hands of the Opposition—that ex-
pression, it is to be feared, best denotss
the attitude of a party towards Pa great
question. It is to be borne in mind,
too, that the Opposition, while it has
lost the Dominion, has won the Pro-
vinces, to which the intluence of central
corruption barely reaches, so that the
championship of provincial self-govern-
ment may be numbered among the
planks in the Opposition platform. But
the immediate need is an effective lead-
er, without whom the organization rapt
soon fall to pieces. When the leadee' is
found, the issues will be made up and
the line of action will be settled. Let
us hope that the day may not be very
distant when there will be no more talk
of leaders, organizations, platforms,
planks, and caucuses, but in politics, as
in other matters, our common efforts
will be directed to the discovery of
truth and the promotion of the general
good.
The future of the Liberal
Party.
In a letter to the Mail, of Saturday,
Goldwin Smith, himself a Liberal, not.
withstanding his temporary attach-
ment to the protected interests, calmly
reviews tile past and present state of
ss
the Liberal party in Canada, and gives
some reasons for the reverses that have
occurred thereto. His statements',
while open to criticism, cannot be suc-
cessfully refuted, though, in our opinion
he underestimates the power of the Cor-
rupt forces that have to be encountered -
The Liberal party has been very mater-
ially injured by those members of it
who have followed in ,tho footsteps of
their opponents and secured their elec-
tion by corrupt moans. The election
courts have shown far too much corrup-
tion for a party which has posed as one
of purity, and while the party, as a
*hole, ma.y not be responsible for all
the acts of its individual members, it
must, unfortunately for it, bear the stig
ma that attaches thereto. Infinitely
better vvould it have been for elections
to have been lost than to have been car-
ried by the means that have been expos-
ed in some cases. 11 18 no justification
to say that the other side are just as
bad or worse. The better part of the
Liberal party certainly do not approve
of corruption in any shape or form, and
a "living up" to that principle would
Ito more to put the party on its feet
than many people suppose. It may be
true that the majority of the electorate
are corrnpt, and are open to purchase
by the highest bidder, but for that very
reason, if for no other, an increasing
warfare on everything savoring of the
illegal, should be maintained.
Mr Smith proceeds to say that the
first groat conaideration is the selection
of a leader, and without casting any re-
'fleetions on Mr Blake or Mr Laurier
arrives at the conclusion that the
ati for the ur ose is
•The Pnin'ire' Of Tneeday has an article
dein:mach% all. end sunary who Say eny -
thing relating to Vac preeent deplorable
state of affaire ix Manitoba, as "agitat-
ors" and personalvho have not the in-
eereet of the ceeetry at heart,. In. the
very same isalle occurs the follewieg
from its Wipnipeg correspondent --
"It is evident that thp proposed com-
promise respecting the discontinuance
of disallowance is not satisfactory to
the people as a whole. The Turtle
Mountain Conservatives in convention
have condemned it, as well as the action
of the Brandon Conservatives."
The Winnipeg Board of Trade con-
demns the monopoly in the most em-
phatic manner, the Conservative organ
of Winnipeg, objects to the proposed
eomp =shies Ana notwithetaisdhig the
feet that mills in Manitoba are compel-
led to burn their bran and shorts be-
cause they cannot get them shipped,
and farmers cannot sell their grain for
the same reason, the Empire assumes
that people will tolerate all this, and
not raise a hand in opposition to it.
Assuming, for argument's sake, that
the present grain blockade is due to the
storms, which is not a fact, there is a
possibility of the same thing occurring
every time Manitoba is blessed with a
good crop—and we should only be too
glad to see it have one eseitry .year. But
the slightest calculation will !show that
a single line of railway cannot proper-
ly move the grain crop of Manitoba.
Possibly the C. '. R. has done the very
best it can, but to expect the people of
Manitoba to calmly submit to a state of
affairs which would not be tolerated in
Ontario is to expect the the impossible
from human nature. The people of
Manitoba are bound to obtain relief in
some shape, and while there is appar-
ent hostility from Conservative organs
to any relief in the shape of competing
railroads, we believe this is just pre-
text to prepare for the pnrchase of a
monopoly claim that has no legal status
in so far as Manitoba is concerned.
The Condition of the Farmer.
The Montreal Witness recently asked
for correspondence from farmers, de-
tailing their experience during late
years, and giving the result of their
work in dollars and cents. Quite a
number have responded to the invita-
tion, and while some admit that they
have made money, others show very
conclusively that they have barely made
both ends meet. The past season has
certainly been a bad one for the farm-
ers, but there is no reason why one sea-
son's failure should Make them cry
"hard up," as so many of them do.
There must be something wrong when
farmers in such a magnificent country
as Ontario are not able to make head-
way. Assuming that every man knows
his own business bTt, we will admit,
for argument, that -farmers. are not
making money, though we know from
experience that many of them complain
when they have no reason to. Then
why is it they are not making money?
A single failure of wheat" should not
cripple them. In other respects; the
farm will produce as much as before,
and very- likely more. The extent of
production is marc diversified than
hitherto, and consequently when one
crop fails the farmer should have more
to fall back upon. Then why is it that
he is not making money. The Wit-
ness puts the reason in the following :—
"The farmers either sell their. pro-
duct in the open' Market of Great Bri-
tain or they force them over the tariff
wall into the United States, and they
are compelled to buy all the necessaries
of life, and the machine's, they use in
production, in an artificial market,
where everything they need is increased
in price twenty-five or thirty per cent.
for the benefit of the cotton combine,
the sugar combine, the chair combine,
the woollen combine, the stove combine,
the twine combine, the implement com-
bine and the rubber monopoly. It is
worth *dine comparing these grangers,
man for man, with the factory hands,
or even the protected manufacturer,
and • considering which of the two is
worth the most to Canada as a producer.
If this country is ever going to be any-
thing but a plunder ground, it will be
from among such men- as these over-
taxed farmers of Ontario, who are Hy-
ing natural, simple lives, near to the
best things of nature, that its heroes
and defenders must come. The farmer
who does the work proper to the coun-
try, and surl'ounded by nature's own
environment, should be the most heal-
thy, the most prosperous. and the most
thoughtful man in this country, but
how can he be expected to be all this,
when the result of a year's work is to
leave him with little more than he ac-
tually paid out to live upon. How long,
anyway, do the combines think that
the farmers of Ontario can continue to
go behind, that they may prosper."
To this the reply may be made that
prices for manufactured goods were
never lower in some respects than they
are to -day, and yet it is an indisputable
fact that some prices arehigher than they
would be were it not for protection.
A good crop would undoubtedly do
much to set farmers upon their feet
again, but the fact would remain that
they would still be subject to the differ-
ent combinatione. The farmers should
be able to arrive at a mental conclusion
as to where the shoe pinches. If they
aie satisfied to be the bodY‘from which
leeches draw the life blood, then they
have oul h mselves to blame for it.
Pithy Personals.
Mr Mercier is reported to be ini-
proving in health.
Mr W. II. Kerr, Q. C., of Montreal,
died Tuesday of pneumonia.
Additronot Looai
Annual Xneting 1,1rims
cuu,oh. '
r.oloenupo jfiPeting 'o this,CoUgregis-
ace), Of Willie CluSreli was: held .M the
Leotere Boom on the evening of the t/th.
net. Mr Teilferdheiog hi the cualt)
and Mr J. Scott qping as Seeretary.
The oeveral reperta of the pent,..yeer'e.
transections, manifeet a healthy o.n8.
steady growth in the.00ngregatien, both
with respect t� things -temporal and
spiritual. We gather the following in-
teresting feots from the report of Ses-
sion. There were during the year, in
oonnezion with -the congregation 165 fa
OUR IlEr4704
wgpsp r.A.tr.ra vas IT?
-
Toe4eRAW New' pa.
IJn,W)—T woltid eat if yen ()mild
inforra myself and a geed many woreof
our citizens, whose fault it wee that the
Town Hall was wit properly heated and
lighted for the comfort of those who at-
tended the pinipprt Wedriesday eight
bat. If it is asiaborainably cold at fu-
ture entertainments as it was on Weda
nesday laot, no entertainment can ex -
poet to be patronized by those who re-
spect their health or comfort. Also, Mr
Editor, don't you think it would not
have hurt the three gentlemen in phar e
milies and about 95 single persons, mem. to have made the stage at least a hat e
bership 258. The liberality of the con- respectable looking by the addition. of a
gregation and their 'interest in the ser- carpet and a curtain or two. It had very
yices of the church were commended, much the appearance of a barn. Yours,
and the hope expressed. that such liber- etc, ONE Wu° WA' Timm
ality and interest would be a oharacter-
istic of the congregation during the year
just begun. ..
Sonie changes in the order and man-
ner of service were recommended. Par-
ents were requested to take a deeper in-
terest in the religious instruction of the
young. The increasing usefulness of
the Young People's Association was
noticed with gratitude, and the Sabbath
evening prayer meeting instituted by
the association was mentioned, with an
expression of the hope that its encour-
aging succeds sb far—WoUltrecaitinnes-
The report was adopted. The follow-
ing facts appear from the Trustees re-
port, the total receipts were, $3394.38;
being church, $2879.51, Sabbath school,
$360.87, and W. F. M. S., $154. The
total expenditure was $3003.19; being
church, 52738.71,Sabbath schoo1,5110.48
and W. F. M. S., 5154, leaving a balance
of iii391.19. The pew rent collected dur-
ing the year was $1132150, ordinary
collection was $654.61.
The retiring trustees being M. Mo- all comes from him, and him alone."
Taggart, D. A. Forrester and J. Landes- When a man makes a will and at a
borough were re-elected for another later date makes a different one, the
term. latter cancels the former. This being
Messrs D. M. Malloch and J. Scott Pastor Spurgeon's comparatively olast
were re -appointed ttnditors. An increase sermon, we must accept it as cancelling
of $100 was made to the salary of the former. ones, and conclude that he has
grown in his knowledge of the truth,
and that more light has been vouchsafed
him.
It was for holding a similar view that
many among us were styled "enemies
of the truth" etc., etc., and PastorlSpur-
geon's writings were brought forward
to confute us. I trust those who then
regarded them as such high authority,
will now condeseend to partially regard
him as such, and at least give the mat-
ter enough consideration to think wheth-
er there may not be a remote chance
that possibly Pastor Spurgeon is as
likely to be right to -day as he was a
year ago, or perhaps mere so. I am, en,
yours truly, JOHN HANSFORD.
Stapleton, Feb, 10 1888.
-
PASTOR C. H. SPURGEON AND
THE BBETHERN.
7'o the Editor of the Clinton New Era.
Sza.—It is now nearly a year ago,
that during the very turbulent visit of
Mr Sims, one of the Brethern quoted
Bishep Baldwin and Pastor Spurgeon
in support of their belief: that a mar
once a believer is never lost.
The other day in reading a sermon
preached by Pastor Spurgeon recently,
on John 15 : 7, I came across the fol-
lowing: "Yea, abide in Him as to your
very life.' Do not say, "I have been a
Christian man now twenty or thirty
or forty years; I can do without con-
tinued dependence upon Christ." No,
you could not do without him, if you
were as old as Methuselah. Your very
being as a Christian depends upen-yeur
still clinging, still trusting, still depend-
ing; and this he must give you, for it
pastor. Provision was made to raise
funds to meet the balance remaining
due upon the building of the church.
A committee was appointed to canvas
the people of the congregation with a
view to ascertain what amount could be
raised under the envelope fiystem, and
report to the board of trustees, the in-
tention being that if the Bard deem
the report favorable to abolish pew rent
and adopt the envelope system. A cor-
dial vote of thanks was tendered the
choir and the ladies of the congregation,
for the valuable assistance at the anni-
versary.
The bill creating Mr Norquay a
lawyer will probably be defeated in
the Manitoba Legislature.
It is said that Mr. Dewdney, w hen
he ends his term as Lieut. -Governor
of the Northwest 'Territories, will be
appointed a Dominion Senator.
Before Sir John A. Macdonald left
Quebec, on Sunday afternoon some of
his admirers presented him with a
horse -shoo diamond and sapphire and
scarf pin.
Dr J. H. McCollum, one of Toron-
to'a best-known medical men, died
Tuesday morning of-infiamation of
the lungs. He was at one time Super-
intendent of the General Hospital.
Dr. Roome, Conservative M.P. for
West Middlesex, was unseated on
Monday for corrupt practices by
agents. This item will be carefully
omitted from the columns of all Con-
servatives papers.
Rev. P. 0. Jones, pastor of St.
George's Anglican Church, Ottawa,
condemns the methods of Messrs
Crossley and Hunter, the evangelists,
who are conducting a most euccessful
work at the capitol.
The official majority for Mr. Clarke
the Liberal M.P.P. for East Northum-
berland, is 94. At the general elec-
tion in December,1886, Dr. Willoueh-
by, the Conservative candidate, was
elected by a majority of 51.
It is semi-officiallyannounced that
the Fishery Commission in session at
Washington has failed to come to an
agreement respecting the matters in
dispute. Negotiations are said to
have been broken off' and a statement
is to be submitted shortly to Canadian
Parliament.
The nomination for the vacancies
in the Manitoba Legislature caused
by the acceptance of office by the new
Ministers took place on Thursday
Mr. Smart, Commissioner of Public
Works, and Premier Greenway were
returned by acclamation. Attorney -
General Martin is opposed by Mr.
Smith and Provincial Secretary Pren-
dergasthy Mr. Nolan.
Rev Mr Pitblado, of St Andrew's
Presbyterian Church, preached his
farewell sermon to his Winnipeg con-
gregation Sunday, previous to his de-
parture for San Francisco. In his
closing remarks he denouneed the
• Canadian Pacific monopoly in strong
terms, and hoped the Northwest would
soon be freed from the thraldom exer-
cised by the powers that be at Ottawa.
In his sermon in St. James Cathede..
ral, Toronto, Sunday morning, Canon
Dumoulin, speaking ot the approach
of Lent, and the time for repentance.
said in effect: Read the records in the
daily papers—how they startle one, i
even n our own fair city. The court,
lists contain every species of crime,
even the most degraded—crimes that
brought their curse on Sodom and Go-
morrah—and yet our city is far-famed
for its purity. By the labor Commis-
sion, now in session in a neighlreng
city, facts were revealed that would
shame the perpetrators into oblivion,
and the law should pronounce no
mild penalty. This state of things,
and in a Christian professing countr y
would degrade a heathen civilization.
Local Church Chimes.
The morning service had to be
withdrawn at Ontario St. church, on
Sunday owing to the cold.
A service of song, by the S.S. child-
ren, will be rendered ,in St. Paul's
Church school house, 'next -Tuesday
evening.
The sacramental services of Ratten-
bury St. church, on Sunday, were
well attended, and were occasions of
spiritual profit. An unusually large
number received the sacrament. Both
the morning and evening discourses
of Rev Dr Shaw were able efforts and
were greatly appreciated by all who
had the pleasure of hearing them.
The names of a couple of other
ministers being mentioned as possible
pastors for Zion church, Winnipeg,
has led to a little doubt in the minds
of some as to the genuineness of the
call extended to Rev W.W. Sperling,
of this place, but we have authority
for saying that Mr Sparling's invita-
tion is from the Secretary of the offi-
cial boitrd. and is, therefore, the only
actual call that has been tendered
any minister.
HOME CfncLE.—The following was the
programme at the last meeting of the
Rattenbury street Hoine Circle, on Fri-
day evening last :—Canadian history,
W. R. Lough; trio, "Climbing up Ja-
cob's ladder," Misses E. and H. Rum -
ball and S. W. Perry; geology, Mr Cutts
inghame; duet, Misses I, Boles and K.
Williams; address, " Marlborongh," A.
Reynar ; reading, Miss Shannon; solo,
"The Old Sexton," Mr Jones; reading,
"Drummer Boy of Kent," Miss Jennie
Black; Home Miscellany, Mrs Detlor ;
critic, Miss Foxton.
ST, PACES' CHURCII—The service
on Thursday evening was very at-
tractive. The organ built by Messrs
Wadsworth and Bros. Manchester,
Eng. and Montreal, which has been
used two Sundays previous to the
opening, is pronounced by all who
heard it to be of exceptionally pure
tone. ' The partstaken by the Chir,
were the chanting of the Daily Psalms
Bridgewaters, `Cantate"Deus' and
appropriate hymns, and were sung
with lift and sweetness—Mr Pelcher's
playing is always admired and on this
occasion he contributed much to the
brightness of the service. The Bis-
hop preached from 1 Tim. VI, 14,
`Until the:appeating ot our Lord,
Jesus Christ. The follewing clergy
assisted the Rector: Revs. T. W. Ma-
gahy, G. W. Racey, H. A. Thomas,J.
W. Hodgens, S. F. Robinson.
411.111:e es.
MR F. Sheppard -has rented the
premises lately occupied by E.Floody,
and will open out a tailoring business
there. He learned his trade here,
hicliiiebeen away for some time.
MECHANICS' INSTITUTE ENTER-
TAINMENT—Everybody ought to bear
in mind the entertainment to be given
in the Town Hall, on Friday, the
24th inst., for the benefit of the Me-
chanics' Institute. The directors
have prepared a programme worthy
the patronage of all. No fixed charge
is to be made, but it is hoped the
public will contribute liberaly in aid
of an institution so deserving as the
Institute.
Some time ago we announced that
Lord Stanley of Preston had been
appointed by the British Government
to succeed Lord Lansdowe as Govern-
cr-General of Canada. The change
will be brought about sooner than
was expected. Though Lord Lana-
dowe's term does not end till fall, it
is likely he will leave Canada before
midsummer'and for the very good
reason that he is in great luck, He
has been selected as the success& of
Lord Dufferin as Viceroy of India,and
will proceed to his new post before
autumn. The office is the best in the
gift of the British Crown. It carries
with it an annual salary ofa quarter
of a million dollars, besides emolu-
ments which enable its incumbent
to live in regal state. He is pra-
ctically ruler over 250, 000,000 of
people, and is poetessed of powers
that are with -held from the Goverors-
General of those porticn3 of the Bri-
tish Empire which are self -governed.
RAILWAY NOTES.—Below may be
found a few of the shipments from
Clinton station this last week :—W.
Doherty & Co., one car of organs to
Liverpool, and two cars to Melbourne,
Australia; J. Fair, two cars of flour
for export, via Boston; R. Irwin,
125,000 bushels of barley (18 cars) to
New York; Eli Batemen, one car of
horses to Indiana. A few of the re-
ceipts are, Cooper & Swaffield, three
cars of lumber; T. McKenzie, three
cars of lumber.
MALICIOTJS DESTRUCTION. — On
Tuesday night four ,young men went
up to a room over Coats' jewellery
store, (occupied by a young man)
and forced -an entrance by kicking in
the panels. After misbehaving them-
selves most shamefully, they went
out, and in passing the door of Fos-
ter's photo gallery, smashed into
pieces the colored plate glass window
that had heed illustrated with photo-
graphic views. The fact that they
were drunk does not absolve them
from responsibility, and theit `fun'
should be made so expensive for them
that they would not want any more
of it.
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beune, 150 (1601A he Kitimve„ *Am:
building if be follows hi444009-, •
jahe 13utler. town Comicillor of gettin(the roateneh eePec141)7 t
Goderioh, has resigned from -municipal storm work and lace brick.
life altogether.
Mr IL Sellars, of Blyth, killed a nine
menthe' old porker the other day, which
weighed 220 lbs.
Mr Wm. Grieve, of See,fort
chased the seed and feed store bu sa
belonging to Mr O. 0. Wilson.
Mr jarnes McLaughlin of Gorrie, hese
routed his farm on the Ethconcession,of
Howiok to Mr Cole for a term of seven
years.
John Dunbar, of Grey, has leased his
109 acre farmlot 23, con. 5, to J.Hutols-
insoa, of the 6th con., for a term of five
years.
Mr Peter McGrath, of the and con. of
Howick, who sold his place a short time
ago to Mr Wm. Lambkin, has bought a
hundred acre farm in Wallace.
We have to record this week the death
of Miss Alison Mitchell, a promising
young lady of 21, which sad event took
place at the residence of her father in
Morris.
Mr C. Cliff, the founder of the Wing.
ham Advance, now a resident of Bran-
don, Man., will contest that place in
the Conservative interests for the Mani-
toba Legislature.
Tipling Bros., of the boundary line,
Turnberry, have sold one of their fam-
ous imported stallions (King of Quality)
for a very handsome figure to Mr J.
Crouch, of Cincinnati, Obsins
ONTARIO LEGISLATURE
What is going on in the
House.
--
Mr Waters has introduced a bill to
exempt horses, cattle, sheep and swine
from taxation. It is hardly likely to
pass.
Mr Nairn has a bill to make muni-
cipal treasurers paste up in the clerk's
office before the munibipal nominations
a statement of the finances of the muni-
cipality for public infoimation.
Mr Whitney, the Conservittive mem-
ber for Dundee, was introduced on Fri-
day, and at the opening of the Assembly
on Wednesday, Mr Clarke, the new
Liberal member for East Northumber-
land, was introduced.'
The report of the Minister of Educa-
tion was brought down on Monday.
The total number of registered pupils in
the schools in 1886 was 487,496. This
is 3,000 less than in 1876. The aver-
age attendance was 239,044, or 49
per cent. of the total number:registered.
The average attendance at the separate
schools was 55 per cent. From these
figures Mr Ross concludes that there
is no fear of danger from so palled over-
pressure. There are 7,364 teachers, of
whom 2,728 are male and 4,637 are fe-
male; the number of male teachers is
steadily decreasing. The average sal-
ary for male teachers was $424, and for
female teachers $290. There are 5,454
schoolhouses in the Province. The
number of seperate schools has increas-
ed by 57 in eleven years. The largest
collegiate institute ,is Toronto, with an
enrollment of 647; &en comes Hamilton
with 489; then London with 399; and
St. Thomas with 351. There are a num-
ber of changes in the new book of Scrip -
tura selections, and the new regulations
as to religious instruction in the schools
are ably defended. The report is one
of great value and interest.
liQUN
F3TvEN$GN. — In Clinton, an the lath
inst., tho wife of Miefolia titeveueoa,of tura.
HOWELL—AtiseafOrth, oil the 13111 iP617.,
the wife et Bev. J i Uowoij, of a seq. '
CAMPBELL—In (Minton, 00 1110 8th inst.,
the wife of Ntr Angus Campbell, of a daughter
BROWN—In Unsold, on the 13th inet„tho
wife of Mr R E Brown, of a eon.
'biARRIED
COOli—HARRISON—Ou the ieth inst., by
the Rev. Geo. Law, at the residence of...the
bride's mother, F,ast Wawanosh. Mr Freder-
ick Cook to Minnie, fourth daughter of Mrs
Harrison.
THOMSON — STURGEON At Mugfords.
Da,kotb,;-Feb: 1st, -at the residence of the
bride's father, Robdrt Sturgeon, Esq., Geo.W.
Thomson, formerly of Goderich, to Alice let.,
Sturgeon, formerly of Clinton.
THOMSON—SPINNING—At Mugford,Dak.,
Feb. 1st, at the residence of Robt. Sturgeon,
Esq., Herbert C. Thomson, formerly of Gode-
rich, to May Spinning, only daughter of Geo.
spinning, Esq., formerly of Goderich.
, HILES—At Armow, on the 2nd inst., the
wife of Mr John Hiles, formerly of Hullett,
of a daughter.
DECATUR—DICKINSON—On the Sth inst,
at the residence of the bride's mother, 214
Simcoe street, Toronto, by the Rev. J. Neal,
Daniel R. Decatur, merchant, Sh albums), to
Miss Jennie Dickinson.
Mr T. Gamble, of Tuckersmith, re-
turned home from California on Mon-
day last. He was not enamored with
the climate of the state as it was cold
and raw throughout his stay there.
Habkirk Bros. of Grey,have lately
purchased the well-known imported
Clydesdale stallion "Luck's Alt," from
Edward Bell, of Londesboro, and their
present intention is to take him to the
Northwest.
Collector Mooney of Morris,has finish-
ed his work with the taxes of 1887 se-
curing every cent. When it is consid-
ered that this is $11,468.91 and a very
close year for money, Mr Mooney has
done very well and must certainly be
cut out for a tax collector.
Deep regret is felt at the death of Mr
George Carroll, son of Mr P. Carroll, of
Goderich, which occurred at Los Angeles
Cal., last week, whither he hadgone last
fall in the hope of staying the ravages
of consumption. He was a young man
of excellent character and fine ability
widely known and esteemed.
On Thursday Jas Barr was brought
before A. Hunter, J.P., Brussels, for
assault and battery,preferred by Collect-
or Mooney, of Morris. Mr Mooney
went to Barr's house, in Hullet, for the
taxes of a lot in Morris and on claiming
costs wits ordered out of the house and as-
saulted by the proprietor. The case
was dismissed with cot e on the plain,
tiff.
On Tuesday a ton of John Bird of
Morris, came as near being killed as
possible. He was drawing saw logs,and
in getting through the gate, both bind-
ing poles came loose and struck the
young man a terrific blow, knocking
him senseless, behind the horses legs.
His comrade drew him out, thinking
life was extinct, but by the time :as-
sistance arrived, signs of consciousness
appeared.* What makes his escape
more marvellous is that one of the
horses is a bad kicker, but en this oc-
casion, she never lifted a foot.
The annual meeting of the Howick
Mutual Insurance Co., was held in
Campbells hall, Gorrie. The Company
had on the 1st of January 2,308 poli-
cies in force, covering $3,124,621, and
having a cash ballance of $1,492,64 on
hand, with 51,119,26, unpaidassesensent,
and Premium note assets 5;129,836.84,
making the total assets of the Company
$172,449.74. The Company has done
an increased business during the year
which considering they are not increas-
ing their working ground is satisfactory.
The increase in the amount at risk is
$65,624, All claims were fully met, and
this deservedly popular Company has
launched upon its 16th year with in-
creased vigor. The cost of insurance
for the four year, now passed has been
exactly $7.50 on $1,000 risk.
The Treasurer, Hon A. M. Ross made
his financial statement on Tuesday.—
After a few introductory observations
he congratulated the House on the sue.
cess,of the timber sale, which realized
nearly $400,900. The revenue of the
year exceeds the estimates by $64,872,
exclusive of the proceeds, of the timber
sale. The annuities sold during the
year were at a rate of less than 41 per
cent. The total surplus on the ordinary
transactions of the year was 5556,148,
and, including the payment of $100,000
to Quebec and, all other extraordinary
current transactions there is a surplus
of 972,128. The Parliament buildings
have cost $160,000 and lands in tlle -city
have been sold to the value of $122,000.
The estimate for immigration has teen
reduced from $16,000 to 57,000, and the
Treasurer holds this to be in line with
the sentiment of the Province. The
expenditure on the Agricultural Col-
lege and Experimental Farm were below
the estimates by over $5,000, and the
creamery continues to be self-sustain-
ing. He called attention to the fact
that an error of $14,000 had crept into
the accdunts,and that an exhaustive in-
vestigation of the accounts had shown
that the missing checks had been cashed
between 1875 and 1879, and remarked
that the person suspected had been dis-
missed from the employ of the Govern)
ment three years ago, and was now in
the employ of the Dominion Govern-
ment. (The last statement created
Government laughter.) The Treasurer
explained at length the reason for the
proposed arbitration with Quebec. He
suggested that the municipalities in.
terested should appoint associate coun-
sel to act with Ontario. He held that
the Dominion Government should order
to be paid to the Province the fines un-
der the Scott Act. He showedi that the
municipalities received 591,808 from
fines, and contributed to the cost of en-
forcing the act only $44,563. They had
thus a profit of $50,000. The clear loss
of the Provincial Treasury was $24,000.
Then the municipalities lost in licenses
revenue $135,000, but had a surplus of
$50,000 for fines and therefore their
loss was but $85,000. The Govern-
ment, however, paid ont $24,000, and
lost , in Provincial revenue $124,000.
This, he thought, was a good answer to
the argument that the Government was
neglecting the Scott Act. The receipts
from last year were 51,846,924. The
expenditure was $3,454,372. The esti-
mated expenditure for this yeer is $2,-
988,724, The estimated receipts are
$3,403,222. The total surplus over the
liabilities of the Province at present
payable 96,665,353.
VII • •• apt,
NEWS NOTES.
DIED
BUTT—In Goderich township, base lin e,
on the 16th inst., Clarence Goldwin, son of
Mr E. Butt, aged 3 years and 2 months. [Fu-
neral on Saturday, at 2 p.m.)
Jas. H. Same, the absconding furni-
ture manufacturer from Toronto has
been arrested at Port Arthur.
Winnipeg bankers have been inter-
viewed regarding the wheat blokcade,
and agree in stating that it seriously
injures business.
Lucknow Presbyterians have deci-
ded to build an eight-thowand•dollar
church, towards which about $5,000
has been subscribed.
Winnipeg Sun : The wheat block'
ade continues. Business is almost
paralyzed by it. The country is re-
ceiving irremediable injury therefrom.
Mrs. Sunders, of Montreal, wife of
James Sunders, who was killed by a
block of ice falling on him last week,
has died from the effects of the shock
received on that occasion.
Thermometer was 37 below zero at
Ottawa Thursday night --the coldest
this winter by 10 degrees; 29 ° at
Lindsay, 42 ° at Ressell and Arnprior
and 38 ° at Renfrew.
A petition asking the Governor-
General to extend executive clemency
toward John R. Gamble, sentenced
to death for the murder of Lizzie
Bray, is being circulated throughout
the city of Toronto.
The Minister of Justice will not
recommend the commutation of the
sentence of Robert Neil, alias Thomp-
son, sentenced to death for the murd-
er of Guard Rutledge in the Central
Prison, Toronto, and he will therefore,
be executed on the 281h inst.
iltat AdOrtioniumb
G00D GENERAL SERVANT WANTED
at once. Apply to MRS JAS. FAIR.
(10013 SERVANT WANTED.—APPLY TO
isJI MRS. S, WILSON, Rattenbury Street.
(11,IRL WANTED — A GOOD GENERAL
Servant, at once. MRS. FORRESTER,
Princess Street, Clinton.
relo THE LADIES OF CLINTON.—THE
.1 undersigned wishes to intimate to the
ladies of Clinton, that she will start her dress
making business, on the 1st of April, in the
rooms over the Dry Goods Palace, where she
will be pleased to attend to all who favor her
with their custom. Entrance from side door
on Rattenbury RR. Apprentices wanted.—
MISS TREWARTHA.
A telegriim states that John H. Strat
ford, one of the most wealthy and en-
terpising residents of Brantford, died
Sunday night of hemorrhage of the
lungs. Mr Stratford was known all
over the Province for his unbounded
liberality. A short time ago he built
and equipped entirely at his own ex-
pense a hospital and presented it to
the city Of Brantford.
A very serious coasting accident
occurred at Ingersoll on Saturday
evening while a party of ladies and
gentlemen were costing on Wonhame
street hill. One of the sleighs, on
which were seated eight or ten people,
became unmanageable, arid went over
the steep embankment, carrying its
living freight with it, all of whom
were more or less injured. Mr C. A.
Patterson received the most serious
hurts in the breast and on the head;
Miss Oliver, Mr Rowatt and Mr Skil-
lea were also badly hurt. Medical
aid was at once summoned, and those
badly injured are progressing favor-
ably.
$3,000 WILL BUY THE 50 ACRE
Farm on the 2nd con., Hullett,
being, half of lot 26, situate about two miles
from the thriving town of Clinton. All the
land dear, free from stumps, dm. good state
of cultivation, six acres in fall wheat on eum-
mer fallow, 26 seeded down, balance plowei.
Log house, large frame barn and good stabl-
ing, first-class bearing orchard of 2 acres,
plenty 0! water. &c., all well -fenced. Posses-
sion given immediately. Must be sold ,be.
fore the first of April. Terms—$2,000-inay
remain on mortgage at 6e., per cent, balance
cash, or other gocji mortgage security, MRS
EMERSON, Proprietor.
St, Pads Soday school, Clinton
Service of Song. The Child
Jesus. By the S. S. children,
in the School House, on
TUESDAY EVG., FEB. 21st,
Doors open at 7.30, Concert at 8.
Admission 15c., Children 5c.
Proceeds in aid of S. S. Fund.
MORTGAGE SALE
----s
Under and by virtue of the power of sale
contained in a certain mortgage, which will
be produced at time of sale, there will be
sold by public auction, at the
Rattenbury House, Clinton,
Saturday,' March 3rd, 1888,
At 11 o'clock in the forenoon, byJames How-
son, Auctioneer, that valuable farm proper-
ty being Let Number 36, in the Ninth Conces-
sion of the Township of GodericIi, in the
County of Huron, containing 80 acres. The
farm is an excellent one, in fair condition
and well fenced'. There are upon the premi.
ses a frame house, frame barn, wells, orch-
ard, &c. The property is well situated as to
roads, churches, and schools, and Is about 4
mules from the flourishing town of Clinton.
' Terms will be inade known on day of sale,
or may be ascertained upon application to
the Vendor's Solicitors. The Vendor is pre-
pared to allow a large portion of the pur-
chase money to remain on mortgage at 6 per
cent interest,
Dated this 15111 clay of February, 1886,
JAMES HOWSON, Auctioneer.
, MANNING & SCOTT,
Vendor's Solid tor,
AUCTION SALE OF
rAitze STO Olt,ac
The subscriber win sen by public auction,on
THURSDAY, MARCH I.
Lot 3, 35, Cou. 9, 'Goderich T'p,
4 n foal, 1 Pe n rising 3,
The following artieles,* Horse rising 5,
Mares all i
1.FIlly from Colquhoun h ,1 driving Mare
8 -yrs 0142 Steers rising 2, 2 Heifers rising 2,
Calves, 3. Cows in calf, 1 stripper Cow, 1
breeding Sew, 4 Pigs, 2 Selfbinders, 1 hay
Rake, 1 pea Rake, 1 land Roller, 1 new Fan.
ning Mill, 2 Plows, 1 two Plow, Mower, 1
Broadcast Seeder, I set Harrows, 2 Waggons,
2 Buggies,1 new Sleigh, 1 Cutter, 1. new Wheel-
barrow, 2 sets double Harness, Ducks, Geese,.
Chickens and other articles.
All will be sold without ;reserve as the pro-
prietor has rented his farm. Sale to corn-
' mence at 12 o'clock, noon.
TERMS.—All sums of 55 and under, cash ;
over that amount 9 months' credit will be
given olt furnishing approved joint notes.
W. II, STEEP, Prop. JAS.HOWSON,Auct.
BUSINESS CHANGE.
CARD OF THANKS.
The subscriber having disposed of his bnsi.
nese to Mr Albert Holloway, desires to return
his thanks to the many friends who patron-
ized him during his residence in Clinton, and
bespeaks for his successor an even more lib-
eral support than that accorded him.
M. FISCHER.
TO 'IITE PUBLIC.
In reference to the above, the undersign-
ed desires to say that he will continue
the
TAILORNG Business
In all it branches. Having just finish.
ed a term of prectital instruction with
one ef the best tailors; in Toronto, and
believing himself qualified to satisfac-
torily perform any work entrusted to
him, he confidently asks for the support'
of the people of Clinton and vicinity.
A full line of goods usually required in
the tailoring business, will be carried by
him, and hie personal attention will be
given to all orders for clothing.
A Perfect Fit Guaranteed.
Patronage Respcetfully Soli-
cited.
A. J. HOLLOWAY,
STORE OPPOSITE POST OEFICE, CLINTON.