HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe New Era, 1884-08-29, Page 8g9 :1864
CANNIBALISM UNDOUBTED,
Grapkio Recital of aSurvivor as Wile lode
, of ObtAiolog Haman Jesh
r'(""8"4"--' r .
TERfilikE EFFECTS OF THE INDULGENCE.
•
&silly's Narrative of the Exptdrer's Doings
• ,
in the Frozen North.
A Portsmouth, N." S., despeteh says ;
One of the junior officers ot the Thetis
sees : 4' Here, on this very spot, one of
She 'survivors held uti throughall one night
telling, if wordcan iell, o bis ant tate
for human &eh. He would give years from
r his life to forget it, but, be eaid, the first
' taste, the seneation ofhaving between hie
' teeth the flesh of one who bed often been
his friend, was with him always. •• Waking
or sleeping, be seemed to feel his lips
pressing the smooth, flabby meat that must
be choked down eomehow if he would live.
And then the inhuman, savage way of
getting it Each feeder upon such food
must rend off bis own shreds of flesh. No
friend' could be found to perfortn this
horrible office. Every man, if he would
east, must of necessity be hie own
lbeitcher, and them oannibalistio. orgies,
Inane Mideiglit feasts; were secret.
The :little beaten Path, worn*
ethaooth between, the graveyard and the
*ratchet? tent, told its own tale. But
every. dweller in that tent shut his eyes
and refused to see. Body after body • wa,s
stripped of flesh, but none of thoee that
trod that little path dared 'epeak Of this.
No men asked a question M the two born-.
mon eight of a 'starving wretch, oreeping up
to the onlyfire at midnight, (saying in hie
hand a strip of flesh. As he thrust thie
,into the flame on the end of a pointed stick
no one of file companions says a word. And
When tearing the smoking flesh With hie
teeth he 'lies down and another of the
wouldbe sleepers risesup andgoes silently
down that mysterious path, knife in hand,
it is easy to guess his horrid purpose. And
the after effeots of these ghastly Meats
were as awful as the descent upon the
mangled corpses. The bare thought of
what theyebad eaten brought on nausea,
, and in thew weak etate the stomeoh refused
to retain this human flesh. Is it wonder
-
lel that theee men will carry that sensa-
tion of ohewing human &eh forever I
hope and pray I may forget it when I die,'
was the onty prayer the wretched cannibal
could truly pray. • It was his heaven of
heavene to forget that awful, sickening
take."
Lieut. Greely, in an interview to -night
denied that there was any difference bee
tween him and Kislingbury ; on tee eon.
trary, he had promoted him. Greely
admitted that late events showed 'canni.
balterra to have been praotieed in•his oamp,
but declared again that itwas done seoretly
and without hie consent and contrary to
• his disoipline. Greely further paid, " Since
my retire from Newburypprt every one of
men has called upon me. They came
in a body and assured 'me emphatically
that they knew nothing about the condi-
_ thein_fellensionaradee,
mama solemnly swore that he was inn°.
vent. Perhaps those died who fed upon
the bodies of those who died before, but
this is only supposition. I oan but anewer
for myself. For days and weeks I lay on
xay bask' unable to move inan enfeebled
condition ; If one or more fed upon human
Sash it was beyond my control and , cer-
tainly beyond my knowledge. I know I
Jettee been criticized for not • telegraphing
thelect of the shociting ef. Henry as soon
sal arrived at St. Sohn, but you must re-
member I was in a wretched condition,
both in body and mind. I was in a quan-
dary whether I would be tried for murder,
as Henry was =et on my own responsi-
bility and not by order of a regular court-
martial."
' Since the exhumation of Kialingbury'e
4striains a diligent examination has been
made of the'inteetinal pardons,' with the
result that evidence has been gathered that
deceased must also have been a partake
of hum= jesb.' —
One of the crew of the Bearewliosie name
for very obvious reasons is witheeTd,, gave
a reporter the kelowleg interview this
morning: He wee one of the parties which
removed the dead bodies from the graves
behind the Greely camp. The burial
place where the bodies were reported
found was in the rear of the soapalled
" summer tent," and distant about 30 �r 50
yerds. Four of thelive men whose bodies
* Were reported afrwashed away are said to
have died in June, 'as followe : Coop,
sailor, June 3; Burgeon Pavy, June ;
Bergt. Gardner, June 12 ; Private Bender,
June 16. It is admitted that the bodies of
Lient Kislingbury and Schneider were not
buried.
. v When asked as to the fate. of Dr. Pavy,
who is reported to have died of starvation,'
the sailor said: • ,
"That story about the doctor having
starved to desib ia all Wrong. He was
court-martialled three Mee and at last
committed suicide. The skeleton found
without a head Was that of Dr. Pay."
"In what condition were the remains of
Dr. Pavy when you found them 2"
"We found the bones scattered all over
the toe. They were gathered together and
placed in a blanket, and the bones were eo
light that it was easy to carry the loaded
blanket with one hand in taking the bundle
down to the boat. There were marks of a
knife on several of the dootor's bones where
the flesh had been cut off."
" Did you find anything that led you to
believe °there were shot as well as Private
Hem 2"
" Yes ; we reeked up the bodies of two
men who were found later to lia,ve been
eburt-matialled and shot, One of the dead
we found on the ground with the limbs tied
to the body. It was the body of a little
fellow of deek complexion. A sailor opened
tile mouth and the teeth preyed to be as
black as coal, aud we were needled the
man had been suffering from scurvy. .We
examined the body closely and found that
mu limb' had. been out from it, probably
OWN to the fact that the poor fellow was
abased when he was put out of the way."
"What do you mean by 'pub out of the
"Why, I Mean that the unmistakable
mark of pistol shots were dieobvered ,on
the body of the man. All of the party
examined these marke and were borrIfied
to End them, ooneidering the condition the
man must have been in when he warishot."
"How many from your knowledge would
you say had been wished away?"
"The only one who met his death from
drowning was the Eakin° White, out
searching for game, as I learnedlfrom one
of the survivors; his canoe wee dashed
against a rake of ice 'and upset and the
mats sank with his beat,"
"What do you believe bah beeome of the
seiner holes reported to have been washed
away, Beide from that ef the native and
Dr. PaVy 2" -
"1 obtained =Meet proof to °olivine°
mo beyond a doubt that all reported miss-
ing except tbe nMive served as food 1or the
enniectea vibe Trot 4004.40 lintreetiOn.
At present 1 do not care to give my name
to you, bat as soon as I am discharged,
whit* will be in a thort time I snap be
ready eq, appear tal a ing/0
eat'hr any lb-
vestigationWhiee Mapionie np."
• "How do the other sailors on the Bear
express themse1veg2"
"Well, they are %freed to talk now, but
at lint they were -theeting About the
horeible thing ell day long. We Mee been
•givim the$lp bo neap our moths JIM, and
as it is as inutile ae our bread tima Mutter is
worth M this time, df course we obey
orders.. You tepid not have got a word
from me if you load not promised to keep
my name out of the papers. In a short
time all of us will be only too happy to tell
everything we know."
Gemmel Mumma.
Greely te-day narrated the oirourdstanees
leading to their settlement at Lady Frank-
lin Bay. It was on the day the Proteus
left them, August 281b, 1682, that they had
the first touoh of Anti° winter. They then
commenced tbe making of their house, and
it was finished about a week after. This
life was then varied by scientific observa-
tions, camp routine and fun, and wbile
they remained there they did not suffer
from ennui. On the 15th of October tee
etinjeft them for 138 days, and twilight,
yore -nog.. horn half-hour to twenty-four
hours, succeeded. For two months it was
so dim that a dial watch could not be rdad.
Oa April llth the Bun came above the
horizon and remained • 135 days.
The thermometer registered 'on June 301h
82°, the highest temperature at Lady
Franklin Bay which 'we knew during our
stay; the lowest was in February, 1882,
660 below. As far as Greely could observe,
no oraokling sound accompanied the die -
Wes of aurora borealis, and the general
shape was that of a nbbon. The south-
westerly horizon was the quarter in which
the brightest dieplaes were seen; _ Sir
George Nares reported in 1876 that no
shadow was oast by the auroraebut Greely
says he distinctly observed his shadow oast
by it. . There were to elearioal disturb -
awes .e&ve those manifested by the rum-
bling of distant thunder heard twice far
away -tit the north. Perhaps the greatest
• surprise to . the expedition was
taking from Lake Alexander, a fresh
• water • lake 45 feet above the sea
level, a four -pound salmon. From the bay
or sea only two very small fish were teken
during the entire two years, and very few
were to be found north of Cape eitthine.
On the trip of 1882 Lockwood reached the
highest altitude ever attained -83 deg. 25
min. This was about 300 milts directly
north .of Lady. Franklin Bay, but to get
there he travelled over 1,000 miles. Open
water and broken packs frequently caused
him to retrace his steps for fifty miles. In
February, 1883, preparations for a retreat
were made by establishing &depot at Cape
Baird, twelve miles south. • Dae after day
the anxious men booked ' off over Lady
Franklin Bay expecting the ioe to open so
that they might commence the journey
home. •At last, August 19bh, 1883, the
welcome news that the ice was open was
brought:. All had been made ) ready,
and that...very day the party einberked
in the little steam launch. Be
hind them they left the doge,: as
they could not be taken, and four barrels.
of pore. Some seal oil • was left for the
-anintalsea-Tfie-retreat-waseenarked-with-
great privations and sufferings caused by
the contact with ioe.floes, and the boats
were several times =not lost. Caught in
an °Me peak and • free= fast, they were
compelled to abandon their Warn launch
ten miles south of Cape Hawkes, and in
thirteen days they dieted wenty-five
miles southward on floes, buffering horribly
,frem cold. On the 22n5 September they.
were at the mercy of a terrible Arctic gale
and • tenfpecit tossed; their sufferings were
beyond description; though on September
201h they gamed land at Esquimaux
Point, where they wintered, From that
day their starvation sufferings began, which
were only ended by death to some and
deliverance to a few. ••1
FRANFO.CUIMESE WAR.
Great Excifetneut tin' Britain. Over the
Alleged Declaration of Dostilities.
• A London duvet% of last (Sunclayenight
Bays:• There is great excitement in the
city over the Franco -Chinese question.
, War between France end China, accordieg
to the intelligenee of yesterday morning, le
declared; andieverybody here dreadeseri.
ous international and trade complications
sure to be involved. France's task is consid-
ered very difficult. If she fight by laud
she.must rand 40,000 men at a moment
when Toulon -her great port of debarks,
tion -is usetess. It she fight by sea she
will have to . attack (great • ports; and
in this way will interfere wish both
German and English trade, and, per-
hape'lead to the sacrifice of English
end German lives by exasperated phinese
mobs. M. Ferry's position, despite the
splendid triumphs of his strategy at the
Versailles Congress, is made difficult by
the holy terror of all France of war, and
by the utfer unscrupulousness of his oppo-
nents, who, on Friday, when the vote of
credit was under , consideration, resorted
to the worst forme of Ilibuetering, twice
trying to wreck the sessiou of the Chamber
by breaking up the quorum. The best
point in the situation for Frame • is the
acquisition of Kelung.. All her naval
operations in Chinese waters have hitherto
been terribly hampered by her .being com-
pelled to resort to the Eagle& or Chinese
for coal, 'is they had all the mines in their
hands. Rat Kelung has the finest coat
mines in Asia. The chances of the con-
flict are the aubjeot of the usual amount of
discordant calculations. The Tildes con
relipondent at Foo Chow declares that the
Chinese are utterly unprepared for conflict,
and that their entrance into the quarrel Is,
the result of the terrible ignorance of their
rulers. • ' •
• The harbor of Canton has been blook-
aded with torpedoes.
TWo Eccentric Peers.
A London cablegram Bays: The two
Peers who have just died suddenly were
among the most eccentric) of their order.
Lord Lauderdale, disappearing for years,
was finally disooveeed acting as a baggage
porter on a railway line. The Duke of
Wellington was chiefly remarkable for his
fierce quarrels with Lea illuatrioua father;
Onbe the old Duke was condoled with by a
friend beettuse of a caricature of him in a
comic paper. His reply in the presence
of hie haplees eon was that the only careen
tuna that annoyed him was that -pointing
•to his heir. The point of this remark was
that the son bore an extraordinary but
grotenque likeness of hicefather. Ile had
the hooked nose and the high cheek bones,
but all this was rendered frightful by a
emelt and week chin and thin, irresolute
aw.
Following the, example of the artist
Browning in painting his father, Millais ie
now making for Planet Church,. Oxford, a
portrait of 'the Premier in marlet robes,
the progress of estheticism acquiring that
even Mr. Gladstone shall be painted red.
At Winnipeg potatoes are down to 750'
per bushel.
Lietafitatiaelia leestireakells •
Mx. U. W, Scott, of Balm, Will be a oan-
didate for the representation of Dundee Sit
the general election.
Arrangements; are in Progress for the
reception of thePrinees.nd•Prineem Of Wales
in Aberdeen on the 28th ink., where they
will present new eaters to the 3rd Battalion
Gordon Highlanders.
Mrs. Tarbat, of Forfar, bag =weeded in
rearing end domesticatingaewellow-an
exceedingly diffioult thing to do. The bird
obeys her WI, and trash' her with the
utmost aonfidenoe.
ft would apaar that Mr. Gladstone's
visit to Mid -Lothian is to be followed by a
political tour in Sootlaud in September on
the part of Lord Salisbury and leir Stafford
Northoote, The Conservative leaders are
to address meetings in,Edinburgh, Glasgow
and Aberdeen.
Speaking on July 291h, at the dinner of
the Governorsof the Edinburgh Merohant
COMpanY, Lord Young referred to the great
deorease of mime in Scotland, •whioli, he
said, Was now less than when the popula-
tion was one-half whet it is at present. This
happy state of matters His Lordehip attn.
buted to the spread ot education.
• Landed estates are et present quite a
drug in the Scotch market. One week
recently eight estates were exposed -to atto:
thin in Edinburgh, and there was net a bid
for one of them. They were: Balhaldies,
Perthshire, at £30,000; ROW% Perthshire,
at £18,000; Rossie 'Debit, Perthshire, at
624,000;'Colzium and Wester Cairns, Mid-
lothian, 227,000; Drongan, Ayrshire
Soutramaine, Haddingtonehire ; Cattonside,
Boxburghshire ; Belhaven, Haddington -
shire; beeides several small estates near
Lochmaben belonging to the Marquis of
Queensberry.
TUE DEAD DUKE.
Career and Who Will be Ills Succes-
sor—The Lie ot the Latter slighted by
a Scandal. ••
A London cablegram eat s: The sudden
death from heart disease of the Duke of
Wellington as he was entering a railway
train at Brighton yesterday bas caused a
sensation in society circles, and recalls the
death of his illustrious father, the Iron
Duke, whioh occurred almoet as suddenly, •
in 1852, at Weimer Ceetle.. The -duke Who
has 3ust died was 77 years old, and child -
leas. He was married in 1829 t3 Lady
Elizabeth Hay, who was the dsughttar of
the Marquis of Tweeddale, and a celebrated
beauty, but the union was never blotted
with children. The present death raises to
the ducal dignity the olden': living nephew
of the late duke, Henry Wellesley, a lieu.
tenant-oolonel in the' Grenadier Guards
and formerly a member of Parliament for
Andover. • The new noir preemptive
is thee new duke's • younger brother,
Lieut. -Col. Arthur Charles Wellesley, of
the Grenadier Guarde, whose domestic life
has beee clouded by a sad scandal. He was
married twelve years ago to Miss Kathleen -
Williams, by whom he has had tbree
children'now aged respectively 11, 8 and 5
years. After a few years of marital pro-
priety, the dashing grenadier became
enamored of Kate Vaughn, a pretty and
popular danseuse at • the Gaiety Theatre.
Last summer he accompanied her upon her
provincial tour, and the swede,' became so
enotorioturthat-Dine-Welleeley-hadamediffie
malty in obtaining a, divorce on the ground
• ot adultery. 'The climax of Col. Wellesley's
infatuation for the 'pretty dancer Was
refueled a few weeks ago, when he took her
to Paris and made her hie wife. As there
is now but one life between Col. Wellesley
and the dukedom, it is not at all impossible
that the whilom queen of the ballet may
yet wear the coronet of a duchess.
•
•
MANITOBA WHEAT.
• A System of Grading tor the Northwest.
A Winnipeg despatch of the 121h inst., to
the New York Tribune, Bays : The Cana -
than Paoifio Halfway authorittes have made
qemellent arrangements for the marketing
of the enormous crops Of grain graving this
year in Manitoba, and out 400 miles from
Winnipeg along the Sakatohewan. The
Inspector will have headquarters at Port
Arthur. The simples of grain prepared by
him will be sent' to „every station agent:
along ,the•main„ line.end 'brim:shed of the
• road, and whea'brought in by fanners will
•be graded by that etandard. This 'will
protect the setter as "againetthe buyer, If
the farmer is dissatisfiedwith the grading
put upon his wheat by the latter, he may
call upon the agent -to- produce the • type
sample, and both roust abide by it. To -
further protect the_ farmer, telegraphic
bulletins giving current prioes in the prinoi-
pal markets of Canada and the States will
be posatd at every station daily. There
' will bee brisk competition among buyers
this fall. Whena there was one buyer last
year there will be five this year, and any
attempt on their part to fotm a pool will be
defeated by the safeguards thrown around
the faroaere by the railroad company. The
Canadian Paoifio is now putting the best
and most improved cleaning maobines that
money oan buy into their huge elevators at
Port Arthur. •
TRAGEDY ON BOARD spew.
The Captain Poisoited by Ills Crew. '
A Philadelphia despatch says: Captain
Craig, who was sent to Key Wealby the
owners of the schooner Julia . Barker,
reports that a tragedy occurred on the
seventh day of passage. Captain Lewis
had not been well for three days, but had
been about Ins duties as usual. There
were ie the cabin the mate, Walker, and
Gomez, the steward. Lewis had -previously
been given medicine by them men, and fell
down as he was crossing to go on deok.
The man at the wheel heard the captain
groan and ask for something to relieve him,
and said the mate and steward poured
reddish fluid in his mouth from a peouliar
bottle. No sooner had the dose been ad.
ministered than the captain put his heed
to his stomach and oalled out, " Oh, my
God, give me something to drink." The
men then held a flair containing a whitish
liquid to ehe captain's lips. He ohm& his
head, seek° no more, and was dead in lees
.then five minutea. The body was thrown
overboard three lime later. Walker. Will
be tried in November. All the orew are
held at Key West as witneepes. •
A French almanao protessies the death
of both the Emperor of Gernottey and
General Von Moltke before December, 1884
A stroke of lightning bas oured Mr.
Abraham Cuddlobaok, of Danissons, Pa.,
of a strake of paralysis. -
The French crown diamonds were fre:
quently worn by Marie Antoinette, wbo had
a great fondness for preekes atones, as
was, indeed, amply shown by the unfortu-
nate affair of the .neoklace-one of the
causes, historians have raid, of the dean -
fall of the Frenolanonarchy. Both the wives
of Napoleon L wore colored stones in pre-
ference to diamonds, Josephine because ehe
was too dark, end Marie, Louise because
she tvag too fair. The Einpress Ettgenie
made little use of the Froneh crown
jewels, and was the last person to wear
them.
ealirkellaNtelefe PellatiOneeN*
Me Plucky Potence et salostreemos and
Inctowisae,testilee *a Ike Beetesers.
A Cairo correepondent forwards tbe text
of General Gordon's letter to the Mudir of
Dongolse It is as follows: Khartoum and
Smatter are still bolding out up to the
present, and the messenger who brings
thie, Mohammed - Ahmed, will give you
news of we. When he arrives give him
all the uews you have, and tell him at
what place the expedition coming from
Cairo now is, and the numbere oorpieg.
We have 8,000 soldiers at Khartoum,
The Nile has risen. ewe 1,100
from the Government to tbis messen-
ger. Dated 28th Sheehan, 1301."
Tbe cioneeponeent adds the following
partioulare; The man who brought
this letter reports' that General Gordon,
Lieutenant-Colonel Stewart and Mr.
Power are all sell, but that they bad
received m newe from the outside world.
The besiegers had retired from their first
positions, but still kett up the blockade.
Vheir numbers were • estimated at 16,000
men. Gordon has seven armed steamers
on the river, and makes sorties in all direc-
tions. Lately he set out with three ateam-
ere to capture a supply of maize that was
on the way to the rel3e1 camp under a
large ,convoy. He welted till the rebels
bad expended their ammunition and then
landed and defeated them, capturing all the
provisions."
SHOCKING ININUMASIT V. •
Maniacs Chained in Outhouses tor Years
• --Only at Death is the Tile 'Told. ^
A Philadelphia despatch says : The
State Board of Charities has iatined a oir-
outer to the medioil profeision cif theStater
inforsning them that within the past year
two it:stances of cruel treatment of insane
petiolate iti the oharge of private individuals
have come to the knowledge of the Board.
In one wee an old man was found naked in
an outhouse in a very, included put of the
State, what, he had been confined for
over thirty years, °Mined by the leg. In.
the other case neither the public nor the
• Board had any knowledge of the inhu-
manity' praotioed upon another old man
who had iikewise been chained for over a
quarter of a century, and not until his
death were the patioulars brought out.
•The objeot of the Board is to find out if -any
euch oases are known or believed to exist,
and if so the pnysioians are requested to
Bend them to the State hospitals for the
insane.
•
Blanitoba and the Northwest.
A Winnipeg despatch Bays.: According to
the crop bulletins a big orop is anticipated
'generally throughout the Province, the
wheat, barley and oat mops being particu-
larly large. The recent heavy ram•• did
very little damage to the crops. Harvesting
has commenced.
Monsignor Capel,the eminent Catholio
divine, lectures in the Opera House to-
morrow evening. He was presented with
an address by the Catholics of thia city.
• •
•The ficomineenonere who are examining
the stats of Emerson's financial affairs
have not yet concluded their jnvestigation,
but it ia stated the affairs of that town are
not' in such -9, bad condition as has been
egenerallyerepresented—...—
• Mr.. N. T, Williams, who has charge Of
the garden pert of the C. P. R. experi-
mental farm at Gleichen, 785 miles west
of Winnipeg, in a letter to the Land'•Com-
missioner under date of Mat ult., says;
"Farm crops are in splendid coedition.
Wheat has growneicely, is iromlour feet
to four feet six inches high, and is very
even. Oats are about the same, if any;
thing a little higher. Prespeots for good
orops all over are excellent. We are now
having a beavy rain, which can only im-
prove them. Tomatoes are doing splendid;
so are,equash, pumpkins, melon and corn.
The last len days brought out the corn
' well. Cabbage is doing well. I have
turnips My= inthes in diarcieter." '
One of the farmera of Si. Anne's expects
to have 6.000 bushels of potatoes in a field
of about 20 gores.
In an tate:esti= between four white
men and a number of Indians, at Winni-
peg; on Mondayaight, one of thelatter
• was Shot in the ancient= and died, shortly
&inert ' • '• • - •
Sir Heater Langaio will arrive on
Saturdey. He will be given a reception
and 'presented with an address at the Will
Shed that eight, and on his return fromthe
Rookie° a banquet will be tendered . him.
Calgery will also give him a banquet.
In the Winnipeg City Council on Mon-
day night notices of motion were given ask-
ing the Chamberlain and Ald. Wilson,
Chairman of Finance, to resign. An ani-
mated debate took plats on irregularities
dietitivered in the oity•floanoes, the Mot
being ascertained that 113,000 of eity funds
had been loaned to , private individuals.
This had, however, been replaced by the
Chamberlain. Ald. Wilma was pregent ab
the Counoil meeting, but left the room be-
fore the discussion commenced.
440111 14A.01(Ef34 COLUMN:
The Gordon Expedition Route.
A London oablegraen says: Scarcely
had the Government announced its foal -
detainee as to the route by whfoh the expe-
dition for the relief of General Gordon was
to proceed to Khattoura, thee a chorus of
hostile criticism arose from ocertain old
fogies of the military service, •whose days
for active campaigning are about over.
The reeponsibility of advising the Govern-
ment has rested with General Wolseley.
Guided by the rapid success tot his move-
mentS against Arabi and tbea effective
assistance rendered to the military by the
naval eavioe, he thinks that Jack •Tar may
just as well be made of use on the
Nile ail on the Mahmoud canal. The
expedition will . be half naval and half
military, and for the overcoming of these
difficulties to be .met • with on the route,
caused by the cataracts and other natural
impediments, the bulk of the work during
the advanpo will fall on the naval service.
The counter proposal of the -Pelted Service
Club loengere is to reach Khartoum from
the Red Sea'via Swaim and Berber,
13
which would e a purely military under-
taking and would give whatever heavy and
hard knocks that were going to the Horse
Guards. Our unfriendly oritio says that
before Mr. Gladstone has done with him be
Will make Jack Tar a land arab ; but publiie
opinion takes but little stook in the various
arguments,addmed, as- long as an °epode
tions starts by any of the routes recom-
mended. The troops are likely to meet but
little opposition on the road until they
have pentad Dongolee and any danger from
the enemy is but trifling as compared with
that involved in an attempt to march
heavily' armed British troops aortae the
desert, The general opinion of the experts
is fatorable to Lord Weilseley's Bohm°.
There is a possibility of the Exchange
Bank depositors receiving 25 per'nent.
"ndAllinthjeluimumanrtIrging mammas among the
English nobility are arranging to bring Out
the buds " eimultetteMisly with the Prmoe
of Wales' two daughters, respectively 17
and 16, who will be launched on the sea of
English gaiety in the coming BeAUOfl.
Seasonable DreasuSa, Bxtrawasant
and Economical,
•
A BUSINESS THAT NEVES GETS DULL
Bottum of Roses.
. One of the old-feebioned flame, too little
mad nowadays isthe ropewater, or essence
of rose. It used to find a place in every
closet, and was a constant and valuable
adjunct in cooking. It is too bad thee so
delicate a flavor should be allowed to be
crowded to one side by the more positive
and aseertive flowers which reign supreme
M printout. One may, with a little care,
make a roes preparation for flavoring -that
shall be much nicer than the (Willed rose-
water. It is a southern rule., one that is in
high favor with the women in that portion
of tbe °Sentry, where cooking is regarded
as one of the floe arts. It is given by
Stuart Smith. Gather leaves from fra-
grant roes, taking care not to bruin the
delicate patale ; fill a, pitoher with them,
and oover them with 'French brandy; the
next day pour off tloe brandy, take out the
leaves and fill the pitcher with fresh ones,
and return the brandy, ; repeat this pro.
vise until the brandy el strongly iiiitireg-
tasted with the rose; then bottle it. The
pitcher should be kept closely covered
durieg the entire process, that none of the
aroma may Amapa. Ladies who have rose
gerdens ma utilize the Women en this
way; . Of mune, it goo without saying
thst only the fragrant varieties ars. of use
for this purpose.
• Fashion In rtilveyware.
The fathien in eilverware just now is not
only that of antique designs, but the real
antique, says the San Francisco Alta, _even
though it be of unknowu history and has
seen the world from the shelves of the
brio-a-brac dealer, is used by those who
love beauty and antiquity under any small
Mount of rust sed the grime of time.
Wedding gifts' in antique eilver are con-
sidered recherche, and. are valued more if
they can be truly endowedwith an inter.
seting and oldworld history. This mode
has rather the air of buying one's noir-
e:gime and giving them as preeente. At the
Beene time fashion .decrees that it .is the
thing to do and it is done. One may polish
it up, or not, as one ohooees, before pre-
senting it. •.
A Staple Business.
One branoh of trade, says tee Albany
Journal, shows no effects of the,putio. "1
am a manufacturer Of babies' °apse' 'said a
New York merchant, "and 1 regard it as
the most eteple business in the country.
Babies are coming into .the world all the
time, and every mother will stint herself
before ehe denies her infant a cap. No
panics interfere with my business.
some Dresses Seen inni.ondon.
At a recent gathering in London the fol-
lowing dresses were seen:
A =id of white tulle over satin; the
front of the ;Inas covered with flcunces of
lace; end at one side a carelessly knotted
rash of blue satin, with a °luster' of frag-
rant Jane lilies; the low boles of tulle and
lace, with a silver trimmed white satin
corselet.; bracelets qf palehlue satin clasped
the arms above tbe elbow, and the wearer
ottrried-a-moesterebouquet -ofelitiewand--
foliageewith =eh ends of xibbon to matoh.
Another was composed of clonds of crim-
son tulle and a corselet bodice of satin,
botdered with a paean:mkt:irie. of, shaded
and deed gold laeade. .
Lady Conetanoe Howard was in dark
blue tulle and satin,. with trimmings of
aoarlet poinsettas ; tetrad diamond stars
in -the hair,
Lady Buchanan wore bleak lace over
white satin, relieved by pale blue feathers,
'diamond brooches on the bodice and in the.
hair. Th'e low berthes, which were getter -
ally worn, were in some instances literally
trimmed with diam de in chains of single
stones festooned 1r0 the shoulders . and
fastened in the centre of tem chest by a
large 13r000h with riviere drops. One lady
in a handsome toilet of white terry velvet
and satin displayed no lees than fourteen
diamond broophee of all eizsa and of fan-
testi° shapes on the lace covered bathe of
her bodice.•
A noticeable drese was of blaok net over
satin, earauged as a ballet skirt; the upper
one was seattend with closely placed groups
of email =ernes of yellow chenille nen g-
lee by their stalks and one or two dull
green leaves; on ,the skirt was a large
cluster of orange -hued oath& tips, which
also wets placed on the right shoulder of
the low -out black satinbodice, and again
ett the edge of the bisque.
Two sisters wore bleak tulle skirts and.
satin bodioneboth being trimmed•with red
birds and long loop's of, waist velvet. The
very short eleevee were merely of folded
tulle, Named on the top of the shoulder'
by a solitaire diamond stud, and tbe bodice
had no sort cf tuoker on the left shoulder
and on the back of the akirt, which was
edged with a very thick -ruche, was a large-
sized orange -heed bird, and the blue
. feather fan had also a bird in the centre.
Tulle was rauch affected by married ladies
as well as by quite young girls; 'indeed,
every other dtess was of this metered,
with bodice of velvet or satin. Many of
the bodices were outlined with colored
beads, with several nem festooned on the
arms and curiae around the berthee
Mies Bigelow, an American. belle, wore
a °beaming dress of the palest apricot
• tulle ; it was beautifully draped and devoid
of all triniming ; the only addition was a
knot of tesestiented roses, • attached to a
palm -leaf fan and fastened with Mosely-tied
ribbons. ' •
Extravagance in Dress.
Tbe expenditure for dress is extravagant
or not, according as the indulgere can't or
can well afford it. Hard limes have not
appreciably leasened the display of costly
olotbes. A few of the Wearers in former
years have dieappeared, but their places are
taken by fresh dressers. On thewhole
there is no deterioration. I was chatting
on OM subjeot with .an operator . in Long
Branch real estate, when & particularly
fine equipage rolled past. In it eat a
middle aged woman with all the repose of
a duchess. I asked who ehe was. 'Mrs.
Connolly, the dresemaker," he replied,
" or Dime. Connolly, as she puts it. She
does business 10. Nem York and has a sum,
mm Manch of It hers. She is the 'owner
of six houses, ranging from exceedingly
handsome villas down to no lower than
pretty fino cottagee, and worth in theitggre
gate $200,000. That represents only a part
of her iramenee wealth, all acquired by
deoorating the women of New York within
ten years. 1 am agent for wavers! liner -
sem companies, and, upon my word, I
sometimes feel that I ought to °barge Mrs.
Connolly e higher premium than 'other per-
sons. Why Because it seer= to me
that florae day the husbands and fathom of
her' elastomers are going to get revenge by
burning her property -and that makers it
extra hazardous, don't you see 2" But if
thee° husbands and fathers stop to think
that the loss will all figure in subsequent
bills they will see the futility of anon in
any scheme of vengeanee.-Lone Branch
letter in Galveston Neu*
Smell Economies.
• We do nob honeetly think, says a writer
011 tietedi esopmelee, woman -ma reek ass
extravagant in large linings, and they wall
elmerfully make large sainittees Oat la
emelt things they do pot usee113r And moue
only pleasant. This proceeds chiefly from.
ignoramus, false shame,. and, in extreme
ealles, from idleneSe. Mistresees far WO
-
often do not koow bow to make the Moittof
things, though, asfaz as teeir lights go,.
they will use thorn themselves, and oblige
those oonneoted with them to do likewise.
Then, again, them pate cloonomiee are BO
small that one dreads to encounter the
motets lam of horror at such unheard-ot
meanness. The thinly; are BO petty 1. What
difference oan they make ? The whole
thing would pot save sixpence in the 24-
hours, etc. Granted; but look through
your amount; and see how your money
goes. It is mostly carried off by odd six.
ponces, that at the• tinae seem almost too
unimportant to consider. None,antil they
try, realize how tiny faunas wilbmount up
in a short space of time, and how far scraps
will go in making dainty dieing,. tenapting.
to eat and saying the butoherea book. It Jo
just in these small economies that Vench
women are =oh eplendid managers. They
know exaotly how far everything will go,
and have no false shame at any manage-
ment that will save even a penny..
It is a mistake te keep pleaes of stale
bread in an etarthen ja, as it will surely
mould. It should be put into an open disk -
and covered with a wire -cover or coarse
muslin. It will then dry and keep sweet
tillrequired.
When a woman boasts 1010 she has
spent the leisure of ten years he making.
tapestry betake for four oh,eire, it is fair to
oonolude she has not found the portion of °
work that belongs to her in this world„and
that somebody else is doing it.
The low corsagea of young ladies' evening •
dresses are now seen with- full gathered
waists and full sleeves in the simple Mollie=
worn twenty ,years ago. Theee are called
baby-waiats, and Me worn with a wide
su,sb tiecebehind. The felines is gathered,
to a band of insertion and hos around the
top, and again below to a belt.
The jaunty jackets ot light cloth wttir
braided borders now imported, fur extra,
wraps at the sea -side are made quits short ,
and p1010 behind to lie moonily. on the
tournere, and the fronts are longer and
pointed.
• Feminine Fancies.
. .
"Dear me, look at this," said a fashion. '
able young lady in a blue jersey and spoke
bonnet with aavbite feather'as she paused
with her friend to look into the window of
a store. "See the cunning little frog me-
ting under 'an umbrella," said she, indicat-
ing the well-knownpioture of Leto= quietly
seated beneath a toadstool. .
The'English royal family sets an excel-
lent example to ,the publio in 'the neatness
with which its young girls are alwaye
dressed. Recently at a Marlborough House
garden party the three "Wales" Princesses
wore simple gray foulards with black
sashes and found black hats, and the
daughters of the Crown Prince and Princess
of Prussia were dressed in whits and black,
trimminga. On Saturday, when the
°outline met again at the Coombe House
representation of. "As You Like et " the
Eagle -di ones wore gray tailor-made dresses
and the Germans gray silk, . all having,
simple black jackets and hats. '
,
.--Queen-Victorbes-,Litst-Portralt.—
In the colonnade I saw the last photo-
graph Queen Victoria has had taken -with
her daughter the Crown Princess of Ger-
many, her granddaughter and her little
greengranddaugbter - four generatiorile •
says Margery Mei= in the Boston Tran, •
script: The Queen looks ill and old, and -
1 must say it -not lovable, good as ehe,
may be. The little great-grandohild nestles
lovingly, in her arms, quite unconscious
thee all her grandparents anteueens or
emperors or brown primes. Tina photo-
graph was taken at Darmstadt at the time
of the recent wedding. Court mourning 10-
a curious thing. It was ordered that dur-
iog that period 'dreams should be out low,
in front, only -in the back high. The,
Queen in this pioture is in Maps, with a.
eorape cap upon her head, btit about her;
neck is a piece of Velvet, pinned with' sw,
jewelled brooch ; her cella 10 fafitened by a
still lager' one of gold ; luet below, from a .
chain, .depentla ,a locket, and just below
that a' bunch of chaimean a gold chain.
Thiele not exatly whit %velem mourning
attire hi Americo, and teere does seem an
incongruity between crape slid a profusion
of gold jewellery. 'There are no women '
wear so much jewellery asEnglish•women
'whet travel, especially silver. One is in-
clined to thiuk that by mistake they have
slipped their napkin rings on their arms,
so massive are their. 'elver bracelets.
Lightning Freaks.
_
Nathan Miller, of Maryville, lean.'lost
his ,four daughMre; aged reapocaively 18,.
17;9 and 7 years hy a smgui , stroke °f-
light:deg.
• Three men were working in a tile yard,
at Bement, Ill., • when a tbutideretorm •
cane up. One of them With brought to bite
knees by a stroke of lightniegence her Epee •
Broiled like a toe from its effects, wkile the-
, third, who was wheeling a. barrow, was.
instantly killed. • •
When lightning ettuok the house Of John,
Queen, of Jacob's Creek, Pa., it knocked •
from the wall hie loaded gun, and at the,
same instant his daughter Nancy dropped,
dead. The gun was discharged and the
contents struok her in the breast. Whether'
she met her death by the lightning or the •
shot will neve t be known.
Several persona were riding on horseback.
ab Shawnee Mune, Jackson Township,.
Ind.efleeing from an impending rain storm,
when ligbtning struok a colored boy, Who •
Was one of the peaty. It burned his face
alimet past noognition, Mad peeing to hie
shoulder, left an ugly wound, but he will.
reoover. His horse was killed under him..
None of the others were injured.
Oysters Growing on Trees.
' United States Consul Richard Lambert •
Writes 10 the State Detainment on the •
subject of Mexican oysters. He says:
" These popular bivalves are found
plentifully distributed. along the entre
coast of northwestern Mexico. The oysters
°aft be had -for the simple taking, and at
this mason they are large, fat and tender,
and will compare favorably with those
found along. the Chesapeake and Delaware
bays. Not withaending the ease of obtain
Rig and the inexpensive prioe--about 25 ,
cents a bushel -not many are brought into .
towel, except -rare came oil Friday.
Generally Heeaking, any one who wants
oysters either orders them privately or
sends hie servant with a basket tolhe
Conchal, about two miles south of E4'all
Blas, where they are emily gathered frotn
the roots of Mem skirting its banks. There
are no ownershipeto the oyttar beds yet --
everything is fres."
No sooner has California seconded in con
-
timing the East that it isnot desolated by
grasshoppers, than information comes diet
large areas of Texas have beeti made" ver-
durelese defeats by the neaps of prairie
dogs.
The heat 01a Greenland whale is a yard -
in diameter.