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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1942-04-09, Page 3'' U. S. Praises. Our Price Control • Law, • New York Financial House Complim;ent'a7 r Says Galt, Reporter Even if there ate some features of which. they do not• quite ap- prove, Canadians generally en- dorse the government's price con- trol stem. • y It is ,of • interest to learn that this appreciation is, .shared by, those.. who know something about finance in ..New York City. This is what the Guerant Trust Com 'pa.ny of New York, in its monthly publication, says: '".Not other" fea- ture of.the Canadian wartime regulatio• . of the • national econ- .. only, Perhaps, • is •ao widely coma mended by .: competent -observers within. • and without the. Dominion, as is the new • venture in' .compre hensive; price control. This ,pion: •eerin g ' -measure evidehe ces•reco - g • nition of the inevitable • latn:eness • of any general attempt• to control commodity a •.prices - directly ..if • changes in. 'pertinent labor costs are .left unres.trieted; as they are , now in the United States In another]ace the P publico- tion says: "Increasingly, it : ap- . pears, opinion -in the United:States Manifests' a conviction that, not • only • in the .field of price. control but in others' as well,, our Cana-, than • neighbors,' .repeatedly revis- ing procedures sin the light of ex= p'erience, are learning. practical- -....a—aaelea—aaaaaaateleasonsa. that lye can•-=profitalayalleaa 'the organization of our own• war . effort '.alongside therm. QUEEN'S BROTHE_R__. VQIC of �+TH(E .P's eJr Tim OFFENSIVE WINS` When Hannibal'.s armies were at the very ,gates of Rome the Romans sent' an,• expeditionary force ,,,,against his homeland of Carthage..And Rome .won the war. Wen • the `infidel Turk threatened. all Christendom, •the West did not wait';for him to. come and conquer. The crusaders ad-. vancecl to the' Golden' Iforn,, de- feated the Turk. and. -threw him out of Europe. At the first bat- , tle of the Marne Foch desiiatched to the' indecisive .Joffre this mes- sage: "My right is exposed, m°y • left ;s heavily. attacked,. 'my .cert-• tie is unable to hold aita position:' I cannot redistribute. my forces, -The' ,situation • is. excellent. I shall attack," •—Kitchener Reco:rtj: _.o . HE'S ONLY HUMAN • To no one—mere than to Gen. Douglas MacArthur 'himself,must many of these ieferencea to him seen A. bit overdone,. '• He is a good soldier, a capable leader- who has done a good job •in. the. Philippines, and, we • hope, will lead the United Nations forces in the .Pacific to vic. Pry.; But, he's only human; he can't perform miracles, And p.utting him forth • as a superman isn'•t 'fair to him th or to e cause. • • -St. Thomas Times-.ouvna1, • '. WHY QUIBBLE? ;Cs.LO.:'protests to -the National' War: Labor Board that wage.•rates., set for' shipyard' workers at Kipg-, s.ton,• coiling -x:7(4. and hfidland are lower than those in effect at •jToronto'axed :Port Arthur...And; .,by the .samne token, a bit better than those at 2Plymduthr where whole night shifts„have been rub._ . bed out, While putting in., 16 hours. withituf, overtime.. =Windsor. —4.— PR PAGANDA T' ' • "The dark meat of a chi.eken •contains.• about twice :as much , a n• as • to tg.t °t•meat. . Slick bit•of pronag•anda. by father, who doesn't ge for vitamins • self, to make the rest of the . fa . mil''- take a leg • and lay • off the' breast.. • : • ,.. ' +'Ottawa Citizen. —o -- WIFE TORTURE - VICHY• LEGION;; DISTINCTION OR EXTINCTION • - r '`,3"^L"�,c..r.b:,.: .C� n.;.:4. :hh??:f.L.3�`.t.ti5Guar.' x�4d0f.. ial'ir. :✓.,�1v..ka- .,.cwxwwo,,:, t -...ve.:•.444•,' :ea�,i,.•'•••.•... a�..`w..,:.:z ” 1VIowng . along,''a, frozen Russian plain, without benefit • of appurtenances. of modern war, a. unit of the French L 'ion ff htin g for • Adolf Hitler.. on the Eastern Front. pass a ruined homestead, ,•They`figlit to' win for France a place of distineti.on,in the Ne'w .Order. Their' liquidation is proceeding. • Curchlil's Pre.War Rhetoric ' :•` (A Syndicated Anisic •in United States ' Newspapers, •liy • Tam Trealaor,, e poatisai 'wolves are aft .. Mr,'. G.ur.eliill: . • The' accusations are beingsmad that 'he •h'ypnott;ze`d. En land' .wit rhetoric; and ' drugged 1.1ter • wit phrases. • 1. have no axe to grind .for• M Churchill. 1 have never met - him nor have • I visited •England sine the war:,'nor am I.,a particular: ad wirer of ,the 'English, . - ILowever, if k;uglan•d had pe nutted herself to be hypnotized b • Mr. Churchill's rhetoric • •a littl sooner,' it ahe had drugged hersel with 'bis phrases • 10 years earlier she would not be where she la now It is • obvious to anyone • with a grain 6f .sense flint England's•de feats' at 'Singapore, Crete,. I\orway and Dustkirk • were ..not due' to, lack 4f planning by •M'r, Clt.urchil �• They were due to England's fail- ure to take his perfectly.' extra- ordinary war=nipgs during tjie' '10 years 'before he. came to power. He 'has.' only .inherited the vast • load ''of 'fuilnre'.agonist .Which he warned .Englanti so c-.igorotrsiy year • after .year• •in the face of abuse and ridicule.' ' • Itx iaust • nuke Mini' is ugh, if :a ni.a.u. can laugkt 'at a time ,like 'this. •-thaC'• ire, win's'ton. Churchill;' is be- ing, bland for. the •d'efeais: Those to blame. have gone and iu goiug,tlhe•y passed their.l.pp':id of fitilure en to,t'liis g'alla•nt. old than 'who told thein again, titd . again what .would, Happen. • '• And it 'has ira.fipen'Prl, t +t1 —v rte.: g'eauce.• , er "He ' 'cornea • forward,". said Mi; Herbert Samuel,. "and 'tells the na--.• e- tion that we •ought straightaway. h : , to' double :and iedowbls,•our air, h ' force fakir ut tlrfies as big as we have. ' now , ,. That is rather the 'fang- • r- • uage . of• a Malay ,;running amok -than•of a responsifrlle British states - e man. It' is 'rather tire. language 'of .blind and causeless panic." - 'And they • are blaming Church- •- 1111ttb t.. Singapore .didn't have en• e' ough airplanes! , e Both these statements, Church: f Ell's, and Samuel's, were inade 'in And is the following the sort of .phrase that wbuld' daug' the Bri- - - "We are a rich and easy prey.. ' -•, Ni country- is - o;• vulnerable and f .:1 .Drat:try-. anal i— et-tereavepay pillage .than •our• awn. With our A ,cnoerttous Metropolis here,' the ' gteiiteht target' in the world, a kind . of tremendous. fat, '. val- uable' cow' tied. ,up' to attract a ••-haaa•a. of area:: we are. ill a poli- „ tion in which we have • never • • herrn. before; in Which, no other' cqunrtry' in the World is at the pt•e't enctitre.^ } That was •also itt ;19:;4 't He' was accused. of• being caught unaware. ,But it .wasn't unaware,' that. he was caught., H'e :Was • caught -helpless to act because he "the . years' that: the locust' hath, eaten" his political adversac'ie- beat him back, ' ;Does--t-he: folio wiire--sauud like a man 'wlio - would "lie cal ght. ',ping? • ' Bewaare, Germany iti a country fertile'1u-military surprises..The . .•' . great .Na peleori in the years. atter Jena, was completely taken by surpi-ise•'by the strength. of the German army -which fought' the. ' lar of Litteratio :•* • • Surely eo reader believes - for. .,oiie.instant that ..Mr. Churchill was so stupid. that 'lie' -did net thipk . to • protect • Si'ngapere with .aircraft, • Not the.Mr.- • C•lierchill who r:e paclted fo10 'long for e1y years talk:: d_onunan.t.. rale .• 'ttizt a r.._ 4K:: • England's Queen, 'J iizabeth, ar•. • rives by clipper 'as ,a representa- tive'. of the . British Ministry" of Economic ,Warfare. •. Britain Boosting Far> -Production •• 6,000,000 More, Acres 'Un'der. - Production Than Before War • Hebert •Hudson;. Minister of Ag riculture, said in, the House ' of Commons' that when this' yea'r's ploughing is completed the United Kingdom wilt have approximately, 6,000,000 more 'acres under culti- vation .than before the . war "The harvest of 1942 night well the a critical factor in the future history not only of this country but of the world," Mr. Hudson declared. . He said tens of thousands of small• farmers whose land: did not exceed. 150 acres, constituting 80 per .cent ' of Britain's farms, are "working as hard as anyone in the country, many of them making little .ritore than, if as much; as a farm laborer:",, The Minister said •tire preseiit number- of .vegetable garden al • o lotinents is .nearly 1,750,00.0, or • • • almost double the pre -war -^.figure, • and said that "at a very'conserv- ative estimate they can produce -,vegetables to the value ,of $•i4, - i00,000.' Mr, , Hudson gave these 1941, acreage'.figures, for the country as compared with '1938 and pro- " ' dieted a further increase in them all .this year:,potatoes. more than.[. 1,-000,01'00, compared with 700,000; •' vegetables 4;000,000 -compared with 2,500,000; • oat 4,000,000 compared with 2,500,000; He• said the country Is aiming at a record of 405,000 acres of sugar• beets this'year. • • "We have 16w, taking the country as awhole,"-he went 'on, . "pretty well reached the limit of tillage .acreage that -we can -man- 'age with such supplies of • labor, machinery arra-fertiliz'er's that 'are in sight. Our main task from now on is the much more •: difficult one of ihtproing ' the general manage- ' •m.ent of farms and increasing the• yield of existing arable and re- ' Snaining grass." . He:al;isl the 'United• States has sent `over a drainage expert to determine what technical machin- ery assistance 'could be given. He announced that plans have been , Made' for using an farms all pos- • sible supplementary h•elp, 'ineiud- ,rug school boys and. girls, ,more Italian Prisoners as they becotile seailable,'and voluntary land elub • members. • • • and blow in at 3 a.m.: • with the' announcement, •"Sorry,, dear ;— that's Military information." —Winnipeg Tr%I,iune. • —0—• ' AND: SHIRT TOO people. who think 'they can't -get by • without . a two=trouser suit 'should' give some, thought 'to what it wogld feel like • if we had the pants 'behtett right off us. —Ottawa Citizen, —0— TIMELY WARNING . A Toronto baby, ate her father's. gasoline cou•oons. kfe'd . better •watch his spare tire --if any. —Stratford • Beacon --Herald. ` Predicts Drop In Britain's :Population Great Britain will be populated by "old folks" after- thewar, a'c-'" cording,-to—=Sir -Henry Bracken bury,, writing. 'in the..British Medi= eat Journal. "Nothing can prevent this dun= ing the next thirty .or,fortyyears," •Bracke.nbury's.article said. ."Unless' effective measures can . be taken 'to 'increase • .the number, df births and.•the size- of fatnilles, similar results will follow during the subsequent . gencratidn.'• • It lies been estimated that 'the 'total population of England ,and Wales will decline by 3 10,000 • , by 1965• . -British -CaI.1' Planes .By Fighting •Names ''We trust it is not unpatriotic^ to say that in the matter' of find- ing good names for fighing Blanes the .British have it all •over us. of `the United States. According to ' newspaper accounts,' General Knudsen arrived. in Des Moines • - in, a "21 -passenger- army trans- port." The same issue . carried a story about; Lieut. E. H. O'Hare shooting down six Japanese, bomb- ers in his "fighter plane." The British, on the, other hand, have given names .to their. plane types. We refer •to one plane as . a •Lockhead• P-38;. the British call at the "Lightning." A plane Which we call 'Consolidated B-24-, they call "Liberator." ' They say l'Catalina" •for our Consolidated t k BY -F.. fAs for British -made , machines " wli`d has..failed to ' be' thrilled by the mere sound of Tornado, Whirlwind; Spit,fiue or. Defiant?' Must we battle for freed,oin and human eights. ' in Consolidated PBY-lis? It is probably a small matter,, ' but we••should like "Xnockotits," "-Cyclones" and "lagies" . better. ' • .....1.. - te' .4dfa.-Y_T-:.<,.-..� .:.__. •No•t the Mr..'•Chur chill • who. knew before. 'any- of us Whitt ••airc...att meant. - • • . ' . He 'didn't' get 'ah -craft to Singe- ' pore 'b'etitaise he co'uldn't. He was . ,too busy repairing the. damage., wh.icli his political enemiesdid' many • years ,ago 'when •he had. no power 'anti,' when . he wan' treated: with cold disdain as an unwanted ttutside'r; As he • 'said, during the 'past months he. has had'. Germany at' his throat. and -Italy at his ,belly.. • He 'was hard 'put:, not to lose North Africa... ' . AAs lie said, it' took •him four months to get a'ship to Egtpt and back, carrying pieties. • How .long would -it take theta to • get .,them to Singapore.? .A,ltd where was he to get the ships? • Tie longer' the ,.trip to Libya took, 'the fewer ships • he had to. spare for Singapore.' As to..the 'stupidities., and the. failure •in ., the actua} •defence hf. Singapore. , those are not ' Mr. Churchill's. Those are 'the'. iltevit- able Conseilneuc.es 'of • a .hopeless' •situation.• • • '' Demoralizatioti precedes the eel, tainty of disgraceful defeat. a '1 n I .will, give you:a• .few -samples of ' ' Mr. Churchill's "rhetork'," prior to the, war. This word "rbetocic•' was used. by 'Ilia. deit'actore in •the sense • of hollow, plirtises. See' liow hollow,. this phrase is.:.. • ' '"Fqc: all these • reasons we we oua:itt to decide now to train-. - taut, at all costs, in the next 10 years, an air' force •substan- Melly ' 'sitonger• than Ciertiiany, and that it should .(be'c•dusidered a. high crime against the state. .whatever:governanent is lit p0% , er., if dint force is allowed, •even for a month, to fall su•bstan-• tialty below' the potential force •which may. be pest;ess3'il by that country: abroad." • ,For' which, or for sim'il'ar ,re-, Mark's, ' he , was attacked in this vein by. his, exponents: ' cd rile pian the German ;army which . fought; • •in the campaign or:Leipzig• Was, three•'.or four times'as strong as he expected.• Siiniia.rly:. w;ten the Great War•° broke, out the French : general' staff had no idea of the reserve divisions which would he lirought immediately:pita the -field: They expected .to be • con- 'fronted by15 army corps.: 'ac- ' tua.Ily nore,than'•40 came• against therri. Pt',is • never 1q 'isable to' • underrate the • militam grutlities of this i-esourc•etui •.and gifted • people; 'nor to underrate the dangers that -May, •he la:ought ' against or.'" . .This was in ISai'. , % * 'In. the same •speed. lie. said: : The `` Lord President ested- m,e nd,us'ell not to indulge .in '- e Paante," I hope we ,shall not'• in= Bulge in paha... But I wish' to • say' this-:• 1t is very much .better. sometiiues. to' ha't'e a •'pan.fc bei 'forehand and then to be" -quite ealr *beethings happen, than _ • to ,be extremely cairn beforelaii •and to get in • a apatite when thitigs hap pen..Nothing, has :stir • - , prised • nre more than ---t .Will not say the indifference. bttt• the coolness—with which .thy cow •mittee •has treated the extradr- dinary revelatioi'is of the Ger- man air 'strength relative, to our eountr;r. ;For the first.. time. for • cou'turies, we are not fully equip • -ped to re•pal'•or retaliate for an • invasion. That CO an island' Deo - pie is.as'tonishing. Panic -indeed! •The position ' ie the other way round. %l%e are the incredalo is, • indifferent 'children of eentttries • of security behind the shield of the Royal i\avyy :'llot yet able' to wake up to the wonfutly •ttansfoi•nied• conditions of the' modern •wovida . • • 'The • only great--fails:re of •i1dr, C"hur•chill was his inability to drive' these thoughts through Aa , lot of thick skulls--oua- own homegrown skulls among the. thickes,t:' . \' straight 'lace. The criss-crossed' lace, the sante as that used by the Naval Reserve,, gave'•there vet an- 'other link with. the merchant `•ser vice 'in which.:.the; ' now salla • , The • commodore was ;htinself of the Naval Reserve, had. command= ecf liners in•'peace-time and war- ships in conflict. In the last. war he "bagged" a .submarine, but die- . claims any :special- merit in the • f,eat; "Just •chased hth- into' a mine•- • field, ycii ]nioi'," he explains, • with a .rather • diffident smile.. • "heard her iilow up,._ and that's all there Was to it. Only prop- lent was not to- get too • close to_ Ins' ourseat cs, tricky things ; they e._r•_-.. - ,1t is on record tltat. he ,"bagged two :.ubtitarines' this -war, ,before '.'-he -was- transferred from his fighting ship to sail with .the merchant fleets. ' but of ,these.' two he 'tells nothing, •ai is .,the Way ail' the . Silent Sett ice. When it comps, ..to, talking of the merchant ship captains, then it is a different matter. • :He.. holds• :them • in t'he •ltighesi • esteem, and dove not hesitate to • say so. • . . -Where is a`-? Norwegian captain for whbnt he - has an espec'iall'y high regard. He tells'of hew 'thii captain, in 'a tanker full of • fue; oil; kept his ship in line although two torpedoes had ..struck horite. Ocie, hitting .aiitiii�hi[is, hio -set LIEUT. E. iH; BAI 1[ ETT, , •They are '-" Convoy'• Cotnmo- • d'o•re'a,".,. • in .whose ranks are .ad- • rnirals : who once commanded • battle fleets in 'the Seven Seas. •• To -day they conintand fleets of comparatively : slow, lumbering • merchant ships.: . . .. . • Their years of sea experience made them • invaluable when war broke, out,:and thecall, to service Once more' brought them gladly from.wretil=.,went t'o serve' afloat again.. ' Time .and again they take their fleets through the. danger areas. They sail in .merchant ships= -but they get their 'share of •gunfire and of action,•'..khowwhat it is to see •tjteir -fighting escorts seek. ou t ;and engage the eft in aiiiLkttn.t e-�- too, the responsibility of man- oeuvring fleets in battle. again-• this time the, Battle of 04 'At lantic. • : • ' They have . no staff offitiers. -„,few rtac:al, e' • pose ,their "staff'," .j.Gst•, enough men to .maintain constant. signal, service to .the rest. of 'the :fleets from the merchant ship,'' which beat' . ' the commodores. Their 'quarters. are generally ,craritped, sometimes • suncoUifortabffe but' the eoutniod'ores : who -;once , paced . their Admiral's Walk, ignore their changed rales as . they , .glory •in„ their active participation in' the . war at sea. ere tee suet ;cont- modot•es -'in eh'e ivarnnioth• fleet which. this :writer acconipaitied, id : an escorting Royal Canadian Navy coryette, to sea. Three 'commo- dores, forat a certain' point the fleet was to divide into separate. convoys; each bound for their own ports in the war areas. trw .f ca ii. trardor c lento' theaiuereliant--._._ There was the senior comp whose ` ship was to take the' head, of ,the like when the fleet set sail. " He :had his Vice -Commodore ane the 'Rear-Criinmodore;,each to lead, pia own division. Their" badges of rank showed no differentiation, . Each, ?on his sleeves, bore the broad gold ring of conimodore's rank; in the Navy. ^. • Above the ring. was the • small' circle •o f crass -crossed braid' which '.denoted the befinvoy appointments. In .th•e Navy they.wonki have worn the regulation "eicecutive' curl": of .her afire.' The other; hitting her stern, should have -bat. did not —send her to the botte'm. Ari es- cort 'ship stood . a-iid• helped the tanker' fight her fire, and .then escorted her as she'strugged back into position tn. , the ;convoy. -, . "I signalled to find out whethete the tanker ;could keep up;': the . commodore recalls, "and was, told. that she'. could, ' but she '.'couldn't stand any weather.' 1 •should jolly well; .think, she could not:. Why,. her bttlkhead's were going one •by qne and .I don't know how she managed even ' to reach 'port." "You know," he added, "that. captain must have' been, very much of a man. His ship was'.spreading.. .a, shell ot.•oil.._.from, her.:leakJng.V:. tanks, and he signalled 'me, to ask 'if he should leave the convoy as he Was afraid the oil' would give away our position to . the `subrnar- • ines. Of course, I'' refused to let hint ,got Jae' would have •heen 'sunk as sure as fate;if he•. had left our• protection, But just think' of it•', =two torpedoes 'already • anal lie • was ready to go off and 'commit scuicide 'in, order not to';bring danger to us." •' The , convoy .commod.ore could - see how the. Norwegian ,captain • ' "was quite a man." He' did -not seem.- to think that his own .decis- ion to 'keep the ship under hia protection initself told a 'ate!" 'lie has . a .sense 'of amour' which, :.however, rather deserted -him:one`clay when; having broyght through a large convoy which" had , been .under incessant' attack, and .'. which had seen eight 'ships tor. •, pedoed, five. of ''which -had been'• 'sunk, he was .ordered. to Gibraltar., Hetold,'his: wife, .s-agiiely, .the r7 - _- d es.-veu-� -tar" � e- hili: - r "Youknow" he sa a to me 'well, it looks as if ,you will be in the thick of, it, no*.' ' " 'In; the thick ,of. it' ",.. he -re- peated, ``,wonder what she, thought thatalast' convoy was?" With. his sense of hdmour is an understanding of his fellow-tnen -whishmake's him many friends. We escorted him to .his ship, a stub -nosed • cargo -carrier whose captaiii-was waiting at the top of the gangway to. receive him. There were no shrilling pipes or sideboys : in ceremonial salute., . Instead there was the greeting of REG'LAR ,.FFLLtRS—The Gadders kw 'i "vie' \ (t ilii two friends, a broadly amilin` welcome from the ship's captain, and a firm 'hand -shake. ' • `Not a very c.enefortable b.ualt ` for you, • commodore," the captain, warned. •• "Don't worry, old man, I nevelt' take my clothes off on this job anyway," was the reply. "Let's just get onwith it." His signalmen Trade their wag' .to the bridge,, and a. flaghoist rose on the halliards. The captain gave a'brusque order or two, and the anchor windlass clanked into action In a matter of minutes,' the- ship Was°, under weigh, —=the commodore and his fleet were: "getting on with. it:" The •nice and Rear Cornmodorea were similarly engaged. The. Viee . (he had heen 'an . edmir;al) was rtthe>, proud of ',the :fact that he had "drawn'•' an oil tinier "for hie, i' itlantic-crossirig , • ":Iostr. comfortable, ships 'these, • you knew" he ha'd drawled. "Very. gttdd aceomniodation, if'•s a pleas- ure to sail •in 'ern." "Most cotrrfortable"—"good ace commodati.on"—yes, but his sig- . •nalnicn tell, too, that their "old roan" doesn't take his clothes off when he seeks his bunkof settee for his sleep. At any minute°'.of the day' or. night he is ready for • • instant- action, wh-reit lis:-ano'hher -- good naval trait. - They are "too old to command ' fighting ships, now, but still they take their ships, :into the fight. (ince they hoiste'd their flags in mammoth battieShips, and''direct ed---f-leet-s a f-figltiitig ow they ;.are :Pleased . when they ".draw", .a tanker,: ah thea b•skil! f s bent 'taw rd 'sl ' a d �epherding•' lum- bering, cargo carriers - • And, in the experience they • ;gained in fighttarg skill they have brought to direct in.g:niel',thant ships, lie one;' of the ' ' reasons why the convoys are "get- , ting. through." •• Which is all. these •commodores,• who once were' admirals, nak. Red •;Rains ,Follow Raging Dust Storms . When 'dust storms haven. been raging in .Australia's dust bowl, which 'takes in most of the'Wand area, red rain is common-ra'in . which falls :through the -dust pall overhanging • the country, ' When a, really big . storm blovVs up inland, 13.,000,000 -tons of valu- able top soil is swept into the • it metes crevana on the coast; Senna se tie, i , u ,• :n: ...-. helps to thicken •the red sediment Which -'coats . part of- the seabed there, ' while. •some carries on and ' paints .a pink tinge on, the snow Of the New Zealand Alps. Wind erosion has affected 10;- 000,006 acres- of Victoria alone.. The State " Rivers .Commission spends £100;000• a ,year on clear- inb sand . out of its ' irrigation channels, •;trains are derailed and roads` covered, But the dust goes on piling up. Loss. of product= ivity isestimated at £500,000 a year. LIFE'S....LIKE THAT By ' Fred Neher '��'�'�//lid/i/,;�% . ,/� d• • r✓ i ' c. t lor.cr want a.divorce, alimony and a retur ut! •J , 3-14o sor.'v s, e5, o frc, ,lc *gar ° J1 4 J