HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1941-07-24, Page 7•t.
A Nazi 'Sub In
Georgian Bay..
. British Movie Partly Made In
Dominion Nears Release's
• -Laurence Olivier in Cast
, When the Michael. Powell film
which was partly made in • '-Mon•
treal and. other ,parts of Canasta
dinally reaches, the ,s•ereen it. will
be.:known as' "Five Men," according.
to '.reports reaching' Mo t:real'. from
England," It was preciously titled
•' th .l'ara11e1 �'
SOME SCENES 1.N,.ENGLAND
+Phe film; is also reported; to haile
been 'sold. to. Col : Studio •fpr
• American distrib,ution, .at, a' pride
unnamed but quoted. as. king hi h••
` Air 'tharr.anny . suin ought lays Bri;
tisk-mails fi-ims in . recent . years,
• not excepting ''Blackout' ;.;.the last ,
m,
Powell fil• and "Night Train •to
•
Munich:" .'
The cast now includes Laurence •
• • Olivier and Leslie Howard as well
as Raymond Massey, ..their . lycenes
baying. been, made in 'English sen.
dig „Mr•. Massey's part of the :film
was • made at 'the Associated • Screen
News Studio here, Following the
disagreement • between 'Elizabeth
• .Bergner and the • Ortus company
which is making the picture, Miss
Bergnee's name 'has been dropped
from the ;past and the role ane had: •
: partly completed, for the film • will
be taken by • a young .Welsh ac
ti^e�ss.,
•
' According to • advance report's.
Eric• Portman,ettis�h actor who
satire over with Mr. Powell and the .
location troupe,�js going to be no•
ticed after the film is releasedHe
Is said. •to do excellent . work:.Port:
Man is a: West End actor of c'on-
siderable reputation but • Le not • so.
well knownfor tis Green work.
Ile •had thekvillain's able in "Moon'
light .Sonata," the•Paderewski film
seen here last'year: - • .•
• In•. "Five Men,`,' Portman play„a •
the leader of the five, Nazis wh,t
try to escape' down ,through:Cane.
ads ' to the United States when '
their submarine is. destroyed in the .
Georgian Bay district.' One by one •
the risen are caught or, killed •until
only Portman • is left. H'is' final
scene comes• when he - nicetsan
Ontario farmer' escaping •the'aimy,
'the role: played by Massey. •
IS PEN MIGHTWIElt?
Hitler is now writing• the • Ger-
man war reports; • Can it be that
be has.)liscovered that the. pen .is
' mightier than the sword?
' =--Chatham News
rSCOT„S WHA HA•E.
As one„might-,say.:`there.'ll, al-
ways be an England' .aslong as
Scotsmen. like Cobert Alexander
Watson • Watt ge about inventing
;,,•thifagsr Itke the, ;solo. •plane H:loca= •
Premier of Iceland
Welcomes U.S. 'Proops
Assured by Premien Hermann
Sonasson, above, that the island's
independence ' would be • secure,
Iceland's •' Parliament approved
'United States occupation in an
'ell -night. session.
Forests' Need
EntiOlasizd
Kiwanis Club.' of Montreal
Hears of Wide Demand There
Is in Canada For Trees —.
Community rgrests Turn
Low Value Land Into Produc-
tion '
• ,`13 .rantfrd. Expositor
Ex ositor
o
WOMEN I14 UNWORM.
Good luck to those Canadian
wonien who will soon be wearing
His Majesty's uniform. Good luck•
no less to those who 1 not; for
let it newer be forgotten that they
also serve, and sere no less de-
votedly, who continue at their un-
Spectacular Sobs rnf7re .home an
in civilian ' employn'rent, carrying
on.' without shoulder straps or
chevrons the• family life and the
business life of_the country.: ,
-Saint John Telegraph -Journal,
—a—'
ONE .LICENSE. PLATE?'
Both the suggestions that have
been made in respect to saving on
"steep in'the iianitfa`ctfire`"df"Oli-
tarso : mor .license plates are
worthy of consideration. They
are that plastics. be used tinstead,
•
of metal, .or that thefront license
plate be abandoned:
.The latter proposal Would seem
to be :the more reasonable. Flas-
ties give promise pf being an im-
portant factor in-. our war effort,
' and there may beneed soon for
::relieving industries industries .manufactur-
,ing.these materials. of all unnec-
essaiy, calls,
Community forests,. of which
•there• are some 2,000 units on the
continent, were seen as one way`of
turning, low value land into Pip -
duction and, at the 'same time pre
viding a healthful and p'leasant're•
Creation centre said J.J. Frlte. bust-
. mess manager of Middlebury Col-
lege, who recently addressed the
Montreal •Kiwanie.Club.
The war had brought a great in- •
crease In the d'eMand for forest
products, the speaker'stated. This
Continent, be added, had passed .
the era when trees were regarded
as a, nuisance. and , were now
In grat demand. Community for-
ests were Obtained , by gift ar be-
quest, by Purchase or tax reision.,
or• by conversion of existing' town
properties. It :was essential to es-
tablish low eland, values, Mr: Fritz
peinted out, as from 56 to 100 years.
: were required aiefore a crop could
be ,.realized,. There was hardly a
Community, he said, but had some`
Cheap idle land Whitt could , be
used feratbe---ptrr_pose..
'
F ter farms contribute„ 35 per
emit of • Canada's 'raw, fur pradue-
tion.
Issuing only one lice se plate
'for a car would save half the steel
now-going-inte. these articles, and
it would not be a revolutionary
step. There is really little need for
a plate on the. front; and Florida,.
as an outstanding..exam.ple, has
for years got along very well with-
out it. a
—Windsor Star.
Sugg estions Foy
The. Week -Ender
•
Are You Planning to . Visit
'Friiiends' From • Saturday-
.•
aturday• Monday This ' Summer? it
• Might Be Wise to Follow
These Rules.
There have .been so ttauy printed
complaints against the . summer
.week -end guest who forgets her,
bathing suit or who wants to bor-
row a sweater or even• a little cold,
•eream . that .many, hostesses are
finding 'the guest -hostess relation -
Ship pretty strained in • spots.
,...There may be a lot of rules
about not asking 'for things that
haven't been ptit in plain view, in
guest or bath. room. But it's ten
limes more annoying to any hostess
to have a guest who won't wear a
borrowed' sweater when she. is ohn
vionsly cold than <. is to have one
just who zip and asks Or. anything
, she wants,. whether extra warm
clothes or an extra blanket.
Its easier on the I.astess to
have a guest state herr preferences
about food than to say, "1 like
everything” and then not eat much
of anvtTti:rig oil the tarbte. Saying
"1 don't play bridge” is easier on
everybody, 'eapecia(ly• the hostess,
than playing so badly that half the
other guests are annoyed. • '
Nuisances
• Any guest can toil her hostess'
ttlat she vtonld rather sleep than
get up and go to church, or vice
versa. No hostess minds having a
guest sleep later than all others in
the household, provided the guest
doesn't mind making her own bed
or offering to get her Own break-
fast, -
Be Natural. - •._ -
Maybe •this is the tinge for
guests and bogtesses to resolve to
•bo. natural and forget most 'of the
ready-made rules. • Summer Week -
lends might be more funk all th ° way
around if guests just assumed that
, they were, invited •because they are
liked and enjoyed and not because.
they observe dozens of rules.
How'Nature 'Helps Reds on Stalin Line •
FINLAND.
Helsinki ;and
Gti %Fin
iI do
LEUJ< =m-
NGRAe'
•
. 17,7.1Stalin Line-
�\ German
Spearheads
Marshlands
04.
t•
Lakes
'Forests
,r
r'ae: \
e i . Min\ �•
` ����\ ���\\\\\\ ..•\\tSobrutsk
' a LAND.u,.-u;,.,_..,r,._ 4 . Brest Litovsk"
Worsow w,
Vilna
Borisov
srraotensk
Orshb •
Rivers
Ed,
MOSCOW
On•erie behind •the,
line,' Russia. hos
Millions of men
to.fight invader' •,
'SOVIET..
GERMANY
Guns; mechvanized-
forces mutt 'de-
fend 'Het Ukraine
Pillboxes
Tanks
Cernauti
HUNGARY •
Miles
0 166
RUMANIA -
Nature, asusual, is on the side of.the;defer der in the Russo-Gerrlan
, conflict as Nazis, hurl new attacks at -the Stelae Line,,but even her
aid has not Halted Hitler's mechanized forces', in the• -past. .1VLip •
shows, hew', ussia. builds her great; line, using rivet's and difficult
terrain ss natural defenses. •
T .kl E WAR • W E:.E K—Commentary on 'Curren! ° Events
Latest War Develoorne :ts ,
rove'Br:itish Position
•
Increased confidence was brotight
to the people of Britain • and her
allies by ' the speeches of Prune
Minister Winston Churchill on July
14. This "'dogged old warrior" said,
to quote the New York Times, "that
the tables bad been turned on Ger-.
• many in the matter of air; raids and,
, increased' bombings could beis-
pected,`that .there would be no truce
;'with Gernrany, that Italy was on
the bombing schedule and that Lon-
doncould cold -bine -to 'take it' if
• inecessary." •
i
'12,500 Miles of
Blades
Divine, the past 'twelve months,
thirty-three British manufacturers;
• says Maclean's Magazine, have sent
overseas a•n average of ' 1,125,000
razot blades a , day ' tad to end,
the 456,2.510,000 bledes would reach
- 12,500 miles. The valve of these
,ex,potts Is something like *3,00,0,-
1006 a year.
The razor -blade export Inisinees
used to be largely in the hands of
Germany.- ` ,
, 'lima is but one at the many, ex
arriples. in ,spite• of wax piodue-
m
tion, bombings tied sinkings, Brit
lsh. Industry is expanding its over-
sexs trade.
Only the Beginning 1
"In the Last few •weeks alone,"'
Mr. Churchill 'said, "we have thrown '
upon Germany about half theelon-
-nage of bonus thrown by' the Ger=
• mans upoti 'our cities during,- the•
whole course of the War. ' But this
is 'only the' beginning:, We do` not
expect to hit without being hit
back, and we 'intend with every
week that passes to 'hit harder."
Shipping Losaea Decrease •
'That Britain's position had vastly
improved froln .a year ago was .the•
opinion of. Kirke L. Simpsen, Mee -
elated Press , military eorrespon-
dent, who stressed, among other
factors in the situation, the sharp
decrease in British shipping'losses.
He said: "London's ship -loss figures .
for June tell the story. They were
`the loevest since°July, 1940 4329,296
tousle except for a period in the
dead of last winter. Indications -
are that the present month's losses
will fall even lower, due to Nazi air '
oncentrations in the east, to prob-
-ibTe withdrawal of Seine Garman
submarines for use against -Russia
in the Baltic and to: British counter
meastires'at sea." The Battle of ,the
Atlantic would appear to be' veering
in favor of Britain and the.fnited
States.
Collapse of Vichy Resistance
The British 1iflelines had also
been greatly strengthened in 'the
Middle East by the Syrian victory, -
end the political results, it was
.predicted, would be of much more
consequence. ,
T ee .could be no doubt that_
the outbreak of the Nazi -Soviet
war had much to do with the col-
lapse of . Vichy resistance to the
BriItish-Free French allies lit Syria •
• and Lebanon. It ended the last hope
, of the "men of Vichy" for effective
German ,intervention there.. Sur-
• render followed inevitably.
• British -Soviet 'Pact .
The new 13ritish-Russian pact
' signed at Moscow on, July 12, 'said
• Mr. Churc•h'ill, "is; of 'course aft aa.
Bance and - the Russian people are
our allies." General Jair Ohristian
Smuts, Prinie . Minister . of 'South
Africa, ..in commenting, on • eVIr.
•; Churchill's statement to -the British
House of •C•onimons, said: "Let no
one say we are now in league with, '
the Communists-ama'are efiglrting•-
: "•the battle • or. Cotrmrynisna"•. The:-
` British -Russian treaty pledged that
• each nation, would ' support -the
'other in war against Hitlerite Ger
many; and that neither, would'sige
a separate peace with the enemy.
The New York Times last week
presented a. clear picture of the
moves and counter -Moves of the
two great 'powers now • in the
,fourth week of,wer: "It is still hard,
to believe that the German and
Russian reports of hostilities are
talking avant the sapie war. Berlin
tells of • sweeping advances.. Mos-
cow reports victorious - counter-
•' attacks, -
"The .German High Command re-
stricted itself to a report 'of 'pro-
gress' on the whole eastern front,
but the•German news agencies toll
of the imminent doom .of two !of
Russia's greatcrst cities, Leningrad
and Kiev. .In the north the Nazis
were aid to have crossed the Luga
River, last gi'eat barrier' (to Lenin-
grad, and in.the south' the fall of .
Kiev was said to be a foregone eon-
cluSion.
"The Moscow coinmunlque saki
the drive at. Leningrad lied been
stopped with a successful counter-
.attack in which the Nazi colnnuts
• were being hurled back or"destroy•
ed 'section by section.' fn the
•central,sector, the Russian lino was
said to be holding at Vitebsk, while
the southe5'n thrnet at ;Kiev was
declared to have beim thrown' back
in disorder near Novograd 'Vol.
ynsk."
Which Way to Jump •
The belief that something spec-
- tacular .was brewing in the Land
of the Rising Sun. Was vindicated
last week wTheYi.after paying t
visit to the , Etniieror, Premier
Prince Fumimaro Konoye resign-
ed, and with him the entire. Jap-
woese Cabinet. -Obviously this
meant serians internal dimension
' in the matter of Japan's foreign
policy, and 'disagreement •over the
Saving Ontario's
Natural
Resources
• G. C. Toner
.-Ontario Federation of • Anglers
and Hunters'
' (No. 50)• .
PROBLEM: • OF EROSI N
• This• article •will ,deal ' *with'.
erosion.: I shpwed-fast week' bow...,
.erosion -.cute- • .down • the ,highest,.
• mountains, .liven time, and
bow-
,
how-, natureusesit to,;fashuip the. earth.
' But this: is slow nit tical erosion
:not -the swift .man- •,ode •ida-
• tion• of .the 1aTid that 'occurs• 'when.
• we misuse oar natural ere -seances,
One "is ne•eessary, , the, other . will
gtientually make • o}�i' had. a desert
unless it is conn olle;i.,
• Where' soil•'or rock is • exposed ••
=to- the atmnsphexe.
pr tn_.w.ater
ehernical •'and ...physical changes 7.
take place: Freezing and heating•
break up the rocks and the harder
soils. - Acids fxom...-.the air and
from. minerals .acted; upon, by. the
air •' ,help ,to' dissolve away the
hardest '.rock. -.These • reactions
` and many -others are• continuing
all. the 'tine:• but very slowly .for
there are other factors acting
against them. ,
In Ontario's. History
to our land there are •fe'w places
where the soil or the rock is nor-
t .t :e earl
s d .,
all .�.e;� Q e. a ....Q.,._h._..,p•"T�':� ��1_ �' . .
.»:,pa y R
. everywhere under natural condi-
• `tions'.a heavy growth of plant life
•' covers and protects the soil, • This
protection cuts erosion •to •a- mini-.
Mum. •s.o that very little , soil dis•
-
appears', into the ricers during, the •
3ear.. At •Dile -time evexy . strea'i l •_
..in Ontario' flowed' clear and cool
• the, year 'around... Erosion hardly'
` existed because of the • cover' ,Of
planta and trees. ' '
` The first settlers needed agri-
culturallands, so ...they 'Gut the
-treese trom- rnan-y-0-par-ta•-af--the—
country. Where the soil:, was • ex- ,
posed- it was •rich 'fiend de.ept'crops
grew • marvellously for • the .first
years. Later • as the, rich :organic •
humus, that -,held the soil together;
disappeared, the ,land became
more • open and less packed. And
under 'such - conditions, erosion, is
speeded' up a, thousaitdl-fold: Every •
heavy rain .carries - away the soil
to the rivers which are dirty'from •
'their heavy load of silt. As• the.
top soil goes, the organic humus•
already gone,. the deeper soils are
.ea;,posed• .and these eat' away even
faster: antil:..bar:e_ rock is .reached.
:This is the. problem.,,we must • face•
very soon. 'Prevent erosion 'or our
agricultural lands will ,disappear
%forev'er. •
steps that,should be taken in the'
face cif' the changing international
situation. };uropean diplomats gen-
,eralTy • • professed ' to believe that.
the Nippon government had been
considering' some move to, counter
Russia's action in mining Soviet
Far 'Eastern . 'waters; -in British
and American circes in Tokio, at•
tenlion was centred' on French-In.do-
China and .Southeast, Asia.
But while the Japanese prepared
for more "action." Washington was
readyin - counter-measures that
would almost surely follow a new
ffapeeese act of a$grespion—eco•
nomic counter-measures, such as'
-a possible embargo on shipment
of oil to Japan, or blocking 'of
Japan from entrance into •the Iu-
dian Ocean. • ,
. Canada and the War. :
"A gallon a. day keeps Hitler
is its 1 .
at tlie beginning of e government
drive to c•ut„'gasoline. consumption
in the 1) minion. Hours of sale
for the "buggy juice" were restrict-
ed to between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m.
daily, not including sundaya; and
the price was upped by lc. If these
gentle hints 'ilidn't 'work, cat -driv-
ers were cautionea to expect strict
rationing by fall.
The successful conclusion of the
ai laliiah Army Active recruiting;
drive—the quota was reached last
week—removed the possibility.
for the time tieing at least, that '
" a eanititt'1 Whtild-11e'ffit•i'ad tett:
The Department • of. Defense oh-
vionSly could get all the. men it
wanted through the channels of
voluntary enlistment. , Could Mr.
King's -tour to the west have acted
as a strong •stimulant to 'the re-
cruiting campaign?
Stalin -Line Makes
1,100 Mile Barrier
Fortificatio.nee Run F rem
m
Black, Sea to .Gulf of' Finland
---Soviet .Secretive About De=
ecriptiona
Few. facts have leaked out auput
• Soviet fiussia's Stalin Line, which •
the. German war Machine has. been •
• blocking -for the past -eouple of
• weeks, r• and there. is no: i+el.iable•
basis on Which to judge its strength. •
:Here' Is the : best atatlable tic•
isle; —
In general -it is. a 1,100-.rni'le Man..
made ,,barrier.. running .along .;tie .
' entire old Russlanw'estern frontier.
from :the Black Sea to• the. Gtf1f of
•'Finland, and it was built prfnclpaily
'. -to .;.guard agaipst 'invasfgn. froin ..
•
Germany.
• It combines I the features;p ,Of
France'•s. Maginot Lane, 'including
great; full -equipped conotete fort•
resses built "underground;. with the.
advantages—of Ge -t many's.,J West
Wall, • which is built. ,'in greater
depth.. Whether.,.ar not it :can be
flanked, as was the Maginote is, a
matter cif-fipeCu:latian -'
' Underground, Fortresses
The..bulk of the • 'atali•n'"system
was completed in 1933, but the Red
Army's• .leaders have, added to. it
and strengthener) it .,continually,
ever since, and • are reported to
, ,have installed ;the most modern,
machinery available ,to keep• the•
fortifications impregnable • as new
weapons of attack have been de."
_• vela ed....._.,� .. _�. ,.. _ _.,�„.
.,. p
. •Details aboutth'e Stalin Line, oh. •
'viously, are . military secrefs, but., •
the Kremlin bas not permitted even '
general descriptions as mu.eh, as
the French 'dil. . •
• One exception. was an.articie Pah-
'
lisped Ap'i-1 l4 in -the Soviet Army.
newspaper .Red Star—the • first
mention,in th.e Soviet•press of the
Red fortifications in several years:
A special .co•rrespondent told
entering a great steel'and concrete' •
• iindergrounel. fortress- through a
---door-eo-neealed-in a--hillside:=Insi4e
he found- • • a . Ware& '• well -lighted
labyrinth 'of defence machinery.
complete with Power .plant, .dorrni;
'tory and fire s'tatious.,
• The • guns .. and machine gime..
'were said to. be a. unit in a eerie •
pietely. fortified zone •of fire.•
' / 25 -Mite Depth '
..These underground fortresses are
provisioned with reserve stores •for
Icing sieges.' et, . . • • •
- An' invader must do more, than
conquer these 1Vlaginot-typ
e forti•
neatens, however, for the Stalin
' Line-`. runs in depth for distances •
• varying, up ,•tel about 75 •miles' ,in .
some places. , The. depth is said to •
average 25 miles -
Making a Freight Car
To . build a box car for the
freight services of the Canadian'
National Railways requires. ap-
• proxir,,attely 2,000 titan -hours of
work.
The H ok Shelf=..
"The- forgotten: Village" - •
. B.Y JOHN STEINBECK
The top ranking American nov-
elist who wrote "The Grapes of
Wrath"' ,has Joined his Superb tal-
ents with those of the elm .direeter
who produeed "Crisis" and "Light;
Out Ili Europe," to tell the story of ,
the coming of modern medicine to- • s
the natives of -Steinbeek
supplies the text, Kline• the beauti-
ful, photographs' for this study ,of .
the:Old , Mexico ' an d' . the , new
• '.The, Forgotten; Village."
The. ,camera crew . that ,recorded
this narrative . of birth and death,
of witch'doctors and vaccines: spent
nine months on the off. trails :of -
M.exieo. -.They 'travelled, thousands ' ,
of, miles' to`frnd.just thetvillage they
needed; they borrowed . •chtlai 'exi•
from' the: government •school, took
men from the ,fields, their 'wives
.•from the markets, ,an old, medicine • .
woman teem her hat by the side`of
the trail. The motion picture they
• made • (for release this autumn) is
8',000 feet long. 'From this • wealth .
of pictures 136 photographs- were
selected for the, book.. -
•. John Steinbeck' lifhaTelf says•:
"This
is.a story .of the little buebl.o
of Santiago''on the skirts df'a hill in•
the mountains of Mexkp. And -this
• is the story of the boy uan Diego
and of his family and' of his people,
who live in the long moment when
the•'past slips reluctantly into• the
future. ",
"The Forgotten Village' by'
:Lahr Stginbeck.... ;Toronto:. Ma.c- .
-:Harden Surface of
Dusty Cement. Floor
The most • practical' treatatent for
cement• floors• which seem so:ft.and'
inclined • . to.' dust is to saturate
them thoroughly • with sodium .sill-
cete ewaterg'lass) as follows:.
Wash the floor thoroughly with •
clear water,' scrubbing "evetb a stiff
broom or scrubbing brush remov- ' •
ing a dirt. owtli'e r" '.ai-ce to�
.dry.. Mix one part waterglass (so•, • ,
dium silicate) with 'three' to tour -
parts oe water. 'depending upon
tlie_ pol•osity of the conetete—the
denser . the • concrete the 'weaker
'the •solution required.
•'Airpl'y with a 'bush,„ one, 'coat
evenly over the , entire' surface.
This will penetrate• into the peas
• of the.' 'concrete. Allow the ,con-
crete surface ,to dry; after 24
hours. apply another cost tiio.same
as before..Again •allow the ceta-
face td dy,, Land apply anotoer
coat. If after. 24 hours, the th'd
.coat— is- net- iiiiele- w-i-tieethe fuel e_
•in' any •part: of the floor, apply'
ether •.coat. That which remains
on the surface, tan be i-eailile ree-
moved, ` •thus smoothing ue the
floor. •T'liat which has_ penetrated
into the pores has • came in con-
tact, with the alkalies and . calls '
in. the concrete, and. formed 'into
aq insal.u•ble hard mineral glue:—
Ottawa Farm Journal.
LIFE'S LIKE THAT
By Fred Seller
"'Where are you going to be after :lunch?"
aEG'LAR FELLERS --Taking No Chances
WHEN MOM FINbS"THIS •
OUT IT'S. JUST, GOING TO BE
TOO BAD' FOR ME!
Dia YOU
SEB '11-iE CAT
AROUND.,
Pi,N'HEAD
DID YOU LO -4:::;K
IN THE SECOND
DRAWER IN
MY BUREAU
PINHEAD, DID
YOU
DO THIS:'
By GENE BYRNES
WELL, YOU SAID IF 1 DID
ANYTHING NAUGHTY YOU
WOULD TURN ME INTO A
MAtJSE Alke I WANT -TO GROW
UP' TO. B A MAN 'INSTEAD!
0
-r61
se,