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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1938-04-14, Page 6,11 Commentary on the Ilighlights, of the Week's News . By Elizabeth Eedy PRt,C9C19Y8 YPUN6sMiS47P.si. .twenty-thred hoursafter her , 'a baby girl in New; /3edford! had two full y deVeloPea. teeth:, ex- tracted freni,' her" lower Jaw, this week. A (-Miele Of da;is'before, We had heard of a six -menthe -old ehild coming successfully through an ap- pendicitis. Operatiott, another medi- cal record, • Must: he the .:aceelerated: epee of • modern life that,is responsible, 'Eh, fleeter?, t•-•-dt---' • 'STILL OUT REACH -Winning, :Mothers in the Millar Will DerIty•have : not ..Yet`'eang";.t 'Sight of the ikeelth which' has purportedly been calning to them 'ever since 'eccentric Charles ;Vance Millar of- Toronto died, '12 "-Years ego, nor 'pre they likely to see it ,till;_o_e_.,j.,w10.8.0.-:,_:-.0-_atteAls_Ityl4ed,-- •' against court rulings have leen made' ...by two mothers (Mrs. Palatine Omit, Mr,e-, Lillian 'Ke,rniY),; ;appeal; is. also • • being niade against the, judgment of he Sijprenie Court of %Canada that Mlllar's next of lkin are not entitled • to share in .the money. The latter r".case 'would have to be heard before , the Privy C�uncil.. • • Until these' 'appeals are disposed of, the fain - Mothers will have to wait. and Wait • . -- 0-- 1 EMERGENCY DICTATOR -,-"At an historic :session, of China'sNational- ist Party, (Kiicitnintang) meeting in '.11anloOw last Week to niece the poli- tical organization of 'China on a war- time basis, Generalissimo Chiang' KaL.. „shek was formally " invested with„ • SWee ing iiolitical.authority amount- - •le a orta powers. • :Already Cammander-in-Chief of /the Chinese armies resisting the Japanese , . , , invasion. General Chiang now holds in addition a post- of great power that has been empty since the death . of Dr. Suri .fourteen years Ago -he . • is supreme: leader :of thetnatien. . The KuOininta'ng"epealtion in Chi- na is ihrillar to that of the Commu- nist Party: in Soviet „Russia, nd the • Fascist Party in Italy.-- Although in - leaders have challenged its Claims to supreme authority, . there ' • are no rival parties. . This granting.te„General Chiangof ,Virtuat •dictatorship. is •a*,departgre . from the party's former line of ac- tion which heretofore has shied iivar from the • concentration of ,power in • the'hands Ofan individuaL. - Theiminediate eine' of the move is to create,a;strOnger and more united front than ever .against Japanese..‘ag- greSsiPn, ' kr, EASTER FINERY -Sales of woriten's hats, ceats, dresses,. shoes,' and'.tlie gtiler feminine doodads tha accoM- ,pany'the new spring costume are, tip, 'thir re-r-Vi'afe" OW'Tcntq ietailers' say that buying is 'definite- ly heavier than last year and busi, nesa is better. The same apparently g^,oes; ler ready,te-wear Metvhants • throughout Ontario.. • .Asan index ,of general' bnsiness .ac- tivity, however, such findings are not • 'tQC! Alter .all; , Easter is three weeks later -this Year'., . . • • -a-7 "T ARIANISM" DOMINANT • months -ago When.slie began her %vet' in China; Japan was not gen, . erally conSidered to ben Fascist state. •Since then, it has rapidly become se although the last stages of 'fasclise- tion within the country may not yet have--taken-p,lace, Last week after a 'fearful struggle :in the l Japanese • Parlicitrient (Diet), .rnilitariSm, gained formal: control of the government Withrtne...passing_ef four measures.designed :to extend state Centre' t� the limit t The Na- tional Mobilization Bill is the most important-ot-tliese,--plaeingthe lifo and Property •of the lowliest citiken, well • as the greatest corporation . in Government hands dnring "trine of War or national emergency." • ,The 'important ' point , this through declaration Of a condition of ,:emergency,' the Government may at any : time expropriete, personal goads of the averagecitizen, impress him :into •"national 'mobilization z.work", deny him the: right of free 'speech,' suppress his newspaper Or close his 'batnk. NIGGER IN THE 'ia,r0ODFIU-,Asf- tee the ,first ,outburst of ; indignation at Prinie,Minister Chamberlain's' policy of appeasement -of • the dicta- tors, public, anger •against, him ap-''' 'neared to die down in the Old Land. , Tine, the Opposition coutintted-, to', move votes of censure against the : Government, stormy scenes took place in the House on an average. of ' once a week and the National ,1,,aber,. Countilfissued a-..ninifeate calling for n:generid electian. But -nothing haP,:- '• Where. the National ,,' Government 13 going tosstri e a real snag, ow-. ever, is when it attempts to step up re -armament to the new unprece- dented levels. -Prime Minister Cham- berlain will first have to obtain the 'consent of the trade' union heads' be- fore he can„ initiate the , program., Their refusal to co-operate • , Would' • prove a) serious embarrassment to the GOverfinient-if 04 time. rew Tomatoes nder The Snow armer FurniShes Home Produce • Wih Growing corn in .a novel hot house, with,•Walla of snow was the recent -feat of R:,G. Chase of Milestone, 50 - Miles south of Regina: He Veld of -.1 his feat in a letter to a Regina •riewk., HeaViS,nawfaIl•gaire him the idea; • he :wrote:' He woke otie-•December; :Morning" 'to find his .fitrte •buildings . Wiriest' buried' in anew. " . . ' : ,Thaed Out in Tuku,e1 , "So • I' atma good .wide tunnel ,..•fren1 the house doer to- the barn and • storm -sashes. - 1 found the barn so "!warrn I Was obligedto leave the 'doer •' open and.•:the,inner snOW, Of the tun, ,• nel started to melt, - • • , "It wasn't Tong until the ground thawed out .arid smell 'Weeds started•" "I -then '-worked up the ground on • both .sides of the path and planted - torn and vegetables. :IfOlind the soil to be fairly biUshing, with fecundity: It was,kept 'Continually moist' bythe slowy Ille4l,ng.now and the • climate , was most Salubrious: "Tho growth in this Atinner has been extretnely phenomenal and 1e Rheumatjsm Has Ti.trenty Varieties , Expert Discloses the Progeeisi In; T;;centrnent.-.300,0,90-,In-gan:•.. ..ada..,&iffer:Frcint.:TheM. • M.edieil 'research has Changed' Old,„ :fashiened ',rheumatism into a modern cereplicated .disease: in:, Which-nore than twenty'Separate typeS; requiring different treatments, .haye ' already , , been. digeoVered. : This .was revealed to Victorian- ; :order of ,NUries, 'hy De, Douglas TAY,: lot' last week at Montreal when the Royal Vieteria :Hospital , expert .eati- Mated that there were appruXimately, 300,060.• In Canada sufferhig from ' chronic arthritisand rheumatic dis- eAs a cause of disability 'then- : inatie diseases, ,he said,. :outranked- tuberentosis,• heart disease and cancer' combined, ' being,'Onlfit.diceecled•by ati tYPesef. accidents. , ;Mitch ,cati; Be 'Accomplished ' Until recent years, Stet- • ed, :ohronie ;rheuniatllimi. as it is: nlye pOpularlY .,known, • had not ,liee.n .studied., setionslY:-iltrfeeSS-; . • ,Ini „treatment. ,depends ' 'entirelY'' tt.• torreet diagncisis and study; 'of the individhal case. .4`There is no. jtistlfictjn, for, the posslniism.aSseelated •With this'„,.groOP ,Of -diseases'. Mutth cau be'oecbrnelish: (1,. with proper treatnieet,' Most of he crippling deformities cnn. Pre.' ented," Dr.. Taylor Said, . °Tho ''ereat /problem of rhetftnatie" diseases can only '.1)6, qcilite4. through:" .the education ef.the public,:along the . ' Same,. lines aswas followed ..in ;the einnbatting.'of • ,,tuberehloSis, At yrre,S-, Opt there IS. With" 4..laek Offacilities fot the treiitinent: Of Mese cliseases.. and al.latk of funds to nronote,, tinued w.• . - kept furnishing the house' with about everythi'ng that grows in a garden ' and had corn fodder enough to fed stock ;until sPring, "It Seemshard to believe that. it tvas•the month otlebillary as we had green corn ()n:the Cob every day -and.riew eXpeet tornatoes. ' ShOlt. SY,LoNEV; N,S.W...7,,• A ilant- elan' abell4large • enough to .he Used, as a • baby' S '611 disolaY.In the '.Anierldan Musetitii 'this, Week, . • , The shell .waw feund on 'a ..reef off "the c1lbeitjBIdnq nrnonLhq.ago ty70.7•• A,7Swinhurne 'Whet .pitaeated tt" : lO the meseilei.: Ntiisetint 'COliOole` gist),T Iredale, tieseribed it as P ""hearitiftti SPOeireen whitic may he anything no to .t00 Yeartt aid:" : The .misetti pacmu weighs 'Omit 450 4Otinds,, •and Is. ticree foot tP/41 inehea. long by tWly 'feet: one and :Ode half Oahe's' 'Wide., -The 0OtiO11616. Is said; it Wad the, largest, SPeeirnen itilY May • ,Withdraw After War; - 1t0.111Ei.,7-The proposed inn friendship treaty- W111.1)111(1 Italy tit. Withdraw tr'fies ••from Spain alter- -but hot beferet-the civil War ig oVer,, tin fer e &''.cruarteresaid-laSeltkelt:t-7-- Italy agreed'to' retire troops also front tik ste.,tegiealiy Jinwortaiit :eerie Islands in the Western • Medi - tet ranein at the ,saine time, these, , eouttes' s'ilid•F after; another beting betWeen negotiatorS, the iiar c .perth„ , British Atebessafter, and Foreign Mitt,' ,Clarze c Italy, • , -9 1,getii4 apan'4.'Tlirteen Commandments F•9* Prt4iPi•- coafbtkai of t4e: Pen* .In 'Werticim Has BePitlaict Down ' : Thirteen 4CorninandreentS": have been laid down for the•. ,Te0enese 'people by theCentrat Federation of ;General SniritUal. Mehilizatioii. ps a' 'COdel:'ofliFOPVF lime; • ' 'spiritual "mobilization!' .was .tnted in: the early 'months of the •China .•fighting. :It, is' des4ned• to ponditiOn: the people, ',mentally and., 'spiritually, for the duties and saeri- .. .fieca the„Government believes neees, The."thir,teen,cenaMandill'ents"..... , • "B„re,r, give...prayrs to .the treperial', Grand, Shrine and prey for the Safety :At the, .liriPerial• ro.p7 ' - 3 :"Worship thed-ities • and en- -ifdeavor,:lottlite'-harrnotry-er'ilie.-;ftierrP'7 •'ily. : . . ' 4. "Live on a 'budget, pay save reniariy "and ,huy 1:slatienal , . " • ;' 6: "Wear simple clothes and eVoict, foreign-style.'hair-dresSing: • 6. '"ObseiVe funeral .and other lionie.:...riffeirs...Lsimplyjkije;--sOl- • „ re. 7 -Reform the madcustein, of late to bed and late to rise 8. "Economize : on' metal, wool, cotton, paper and , fuel and , utilize , waste and ether' iniried. things.: • 9,..`4‘ndeaVOur to prevent fire. and, ought Wave! Are Just Sugar Burning Ijeeni•declured by a , Hervard,„ University se1,entist te, be'.dee Probably tq; sOer :beruing, in the'Pram and, • estting, op. r glIePil,cal 0110 01.Ctliq4i. vibrations, in • • ,It. 1144 long heeit iceoWri:„ that the hrale r„erierates C4r.lrenis :spew 7•Cit -Whi elf,- are Vieroela teii. . thinking atid. etlie:7.3 with other :Nee tient of the betty, Fredei;e: , A. Gibbs,teld tlie American I'liystelegical • Society last week., ,•ttesehreh at :Itift-aed: It:is recently shown thatthese waves are tliP reS.uft. •ot"Clienlieal in ,the - bran ari.ds,that- tho the ease of .brain eseillation,s appears to bo. derived fy,Ojti' the • Oi.iidation.'.: (Or 1,', riling), Of ,seeal.',4" • . •!. • " Like • Tatilkg Forks,' 'Further' studies on the '.'el^etricall ae, I • tjvi,ty !of the brain covering "indicate that if, and probably Pile whole. brain, '• an ag,,,regat'on Of Small chemical itscillaters-which.canTloin,itog,ethere-- term lerge oseipators" Tactinglike - tuning forks. vibrating in harmony, 'pr. • • .Trheae.;elionileal •ilbratioas of th.e, _brain in turn- f7-odree-„the-olectrieal brain ',waves.. :in many ineatal.fllsesei.. these wavesbecome unberanced, CANADA . Good Dr;vers Rewarded , The Safe driver' is being ,recegnizen in tlie united States,,. •Seen, he will beableto briy,': on ,a,,,tuueb: broader' .c.seale than ever before,,liab„.91.ty, 'insur- ance on:hiS 7 antoinobile . terms whtell,offer rewards for avoiding ac' - idents: -Calgary Herald,, • "" _ 1:Starting • • ' A writer in Belleville 'Intelligencer makes tiinelycomment Upon'the pre- valence of Ilrofaility ,atneng young peaple. that,„_13.9,wevar,_they•-ma not he ..starting "so Young as in by- gone days, for we read ' in ScriptUre- that Jab, cursed the day' he was bet -n. :---Woodstock Sentinel -Review. • Prepare for an raids.' ;0.."Rear ' the children to be: -Strong. in, Mindand body. • -• 12.' `Eccrienlize inochinkin'g sake (rice wine): . 13 "Be\frieridlY to nein-fibers and help one another." H.E:.,. Ina 'e 1*1 f,`,THE 'SEALERS'.• _ BY:21=keter •Tutein ,Books 'like "Th e Seilei•ei stand or fall, net an • their literal aeciliacy: .1nit „ . On' their power to.,inake us, who have never been in the Arctic: ice, feel ancr• . . • . See:the whole thing. Peter Tutein has . . • • a naive Mariner. ail. his own and it is remarkably effective. •::'Mr..:Ttiteile2:'joined :the. :Norwegian sealing ['Steamer ..."Quest" in Bodo. •Twowinters.-in' northern' Greenland' , , . • had •only',whetted,,.the young Dane's. appetite fer.Abe•',ArctiC, No Matter hoW bed . the weather nor how. -poor the ..catch; the sealers. always rejoin. • They tome back, swearing -they, have enough, but.'.riext„--'-spring... they sign: again. ' •• , Heaving Slush lee' When you are . oft on a 'voyage that lasts f.or inonths without • a' chance:, to get 'ashore, :the. fait:night. 'before sailing •inean,s :Something. And tlie7seaterzi can only • get oft the ship.: onto the ice; ,which is moving in all directions. Peter Tritein'saCOaat of seal hunting, phthe.„.heaving,siush• ice -.10-hair-raising:----TitereAs±thrimhue Sketch'cif two of there crewling,en-all retire' on the loose 'ice,. their ,legs get- ting tipped now and th,pn; When, they heard a pup -sea cryiig. lie says:. . tlbere ..the little „Creature lay, its hinder parts half' „buried in the, lee, its foreflippers'irantieally beating the air. Greet ,tears were welling front its eyes: f We •killed , it' and ''znanaged:: • Set -11010w .to remove the On aii sides young seals:Were screaming, either .from feat' of going • under or: 'Pre= sheer 'terror of the 'storna.",' • 'Natural Simple Falk • You learn ahout lee 'in this book. -There is; for instance, pnlp ice, Which Is like sinking into 'a . bog. •fOl:rible-:" Yet, the: sealers love it. They, go 'back ;every : Year. :Peter, Tittein has made' the life they leadinto' a Most readable b0o1r. • There Is nothing, liard-befiea,„ about , him; „Mir, do We have to tit S ,pageS,of hiirricane ,sfeearing. It.iS all very :natural, They', are simple folk I., , Dying's:. The ICY rnd they haitelhe vest PlemenrCat, out lines.afthe original Seas. are ibtir 'pa.tural element:Thls took, if the reader is' not utterly. sick Of the Warid.• is 'their modern. Saga. , °The. Sealers," by Peter Tntein,, 247 . New. York; G. P. :,Prittnan'S . $2.50. ' Take An Imagmary Journey To Moon Contented '„Cadadtans ...Cigarettes 'released,' for Censame- tien 'in Canada in FeinUary to 470,29-11-964-Tagainst-410474,8,15, I tri- Fqh.rgarY last year. The cigar totals were ,p,602„502„ and 7,27.5r/95,' re-: spectiVeiy.„if smoking is a aoleee„, _:•-•Catiadiarls •ieetn to ..be growing 'mere' eentenfeil,4-*entreal Gazette. • "Master of 4oheizike'l ' • ,Bismarck- ()nee said that, "whoever: is plaster of Bohemia Is Master of Tottay.no oneis master of Bohemia and the mastery of ,Europe is an'tthcertainty that brings the dan- ger of :war, close to .ever -one, ‘Bto•-• --pa . zechoslova- • kia, •that. part of. Czechoslovakia pec,•'; , pled by the Sudeten Germans... The affair's Of the 'Sudeten Geitrians may yet plungethe world into..war. Be,.' henna is -the. Current •centfe. of ithe rapidly -shifting trouble map' ahertlie:' -aetions Of, its: people are!likely {o have results of the greatest import-', ance On people in far lands whO hard- ly realiZe_the •Stideteri Gerrnana • , Chronicle. . • • , , Planting With Opthnisrn If favorable Weather prevails, an- other month will see Alberta farmers on the land and Spring work for the 1938 season fairly well ' launched. There is 'a degree of • h.4 ..1. , manifest in the province this year Hayden Planetarnsh2 Done • 'By Means of Projector. • Stant. js. Staged By Astronomii_nt: was not in evidence to the' same extent in intnediate peat years., This is due to the improved Moisture - conditions and the expectation that a.'series Of Wet Years i in sight, The . farmer is a natural o -Aar-1y :in e pring of the year: He , would need to be in view of ,the ad- versity' experienced in, Many, parts of the province :since .1920. -Calgary Hera Id 'A new stunt in astronotnr, a trip' to the moon was put on last week by . the Hayden,-;;Planetariuni-otthe-A-TiF.- erican Museum of:Natural History. Spectators at first saw the night sky and moon as it normally appears. Then with'the aid of projector :and 2;000 square feet of painted scenes, they, had the illusion of tra-: yelling through space toward . It grew larger by the second, until. the .spectators :seemed ,to land ina. moon .crater. There they lOoked back at a -sight Which astronomers have verified, but which the' human eye, neVerhas seen: . . .1 " Blood -Red Halo , This Was the earth, a big black ball far larger than the moOn; hang- ing in space, surrounded by a blood - red halo. • The halo the eolor of stinset,. and is made :bY •sunlight: Shining through' tho, earth's atmos- phere. • It is •visible to the mythical. "1flansin,_the,moon!!---duri1ikeelipse,s,,,7 Con the mboh, itself the spectators saw the jagged crags and, mountains. , which teleseepes;,diselose. The' also 'Malted back, on their return, trip; id Voleanic, eruptiona'and huge meteor's,. 'crashing against the moan. Astron- omers- are An :doubt Whether grUp- -tions or meteors caused'ihe ,nrioen's craters.,,, Ideal Of 'Free •Speech . giestrdes/ of .hnmati bOtterthent is drie to rebels; agitators and mar- tyrs, pee* who Wanted to impreve. eXisting,:canditions, :and said so,' and often died for it.: If the idea Of free speech had always prevailed -it free Speech had 'alwaysbeen, permitted in the World's doings -t}0 would have • been less rebellion,: less:. bloodshed, les§ inartyrdern, And We !think 'Preb- ahly far greate.`i advance for human- ity,. With this thought; we have hope for advance in. the 'future, notWitli- ' standing the 'ternborary crushers , Of free speech in EhropeL-notwithstand- Mg the Fascists and Nazis whe would -crucify-Cointniznists rather than let them 'talk,- and the Bplaheyiks who ,would crucify, Fascistand Nazis. Free snoech is a 'Principle of the Eng-, , 141i -speaking world. That principle • Will: p1evail.-7-Qttawa Journal.: ' • '. "The blind ,do not rletcl to be ebd. .died; they do not need to be treated : differently from 'ordinary,- people Will Erect This $3,000,000 Memorial on Site in Washington .* itil.Z1‘>'• , • , ,•*••, ..., • ,1-..,,..,e 3."••• .,:::•,ww,,if.,0.0.• • 4..,,,... a r.r." ' -",.4 ..•"'-...,":?`:.:- , ",;',i,q,%:,,m.....4.Avo",..„.,. ,,?...' , 2 4..„..,...... , , , • , oriivially,,anpreved by the Thomas' Jerferson Nterborial COmon,' this pati !Mon tYpe. structure will be ereeted ini the Tidal Basin 111WaShingten, D.C., as a memorial co the Mealat rteSiderit The buildIng„will oast $3,0.00,600 •to 'en . 'IA ho EllfPIRg Mischief In the Meditei,rane4,11 • How-tne•ftill'implication o,f ‘•and German. interveritiOrt in the af- fairs Cedld tescalpe the.'minds;„. of ordinary'right,ninded !citizens is atb sheereia4gmaartnnioesrlW-tihtheto4iitfiT,Pariletcleti,%12; !jec of ''purer ,purpOse.,4he aggrandiseMent, of Italy ',in 'the, Western. ,• • < Mcditeirtir- , eery, with, a special -eye ' to the: 'on- • trance gate itself, -: If the 'Nation- alist" cause. triunifilad, Italy .will brv„ ii,,i16r.hitgeagpepn!,:catl4lspe 0P4rwsitMitritit7o,a, 6azwfi7arsit; ling voice in her home and- foreign ' agairs. Thetreasure which has been otitlaid, (lea -lands • the best security, and the interests ofithepriecipalsre,..:, •clitar wilt '.ii.snredly leomeifirst: Spain. , • • and: the Weitern Mediterranean, :for long eneugh,-.1it1101. for always, "‘vill be under FaScistdominattron:With_ apuppet State 'situated strategically .4thus as Manchcin.k•uo•is' the puppet of -Japan, it can, necotrie directly„the tool Of an ':IrgI-cvt? poflc. The,1311e,,' aric Isles, for instarlee, ' either,' by lease, or ' cession, or, according to the • secret. clauses of 8 treaty, .Wouid be - tome; utili4ab1e as sUbmarine.and craft bases for Italy, and are So situ- ated athwart the Sailing path:, be- tween Algiers and. the French siiuth- ('111 coaat that xi seri us threat to the safety 9f the Communication line is • t Lonce :supplie -The /I 1 on w sPreten*To rone Of _ranee Man In. New .qrleanS, SAYS He • • Pe3cendant .4.1;014 Dauphin A, greying, dapppilittle man Said ,• at New Orleans last week 04tie is Louis de'BOilf,_._dbeno Weir: aP- .7Pg:IPtli*!' to esiPtahrrrtine' 04 .4ents13 e.-1a.h.‘ Loujs Philippe de Bourbon, hbir ap- is theonices of 110,rmaildy and 'lineal desceedant of the lost Deuphin''.lif ,France-.'' '; ' •-, ; "Believi'-none of the rumors you hear regardingether claims 'to. theFench throne," . 11.17,4iiO4i, 44- "forb.n, w-.1.-e...a4zi•th oily ; France.'De :Bcturbori ' 41'03::thet. he a6lvca in .New )rJeans,' nine niontbs, Ago., .49re. he ing ry t:fi:.'.:1;;Vitberthe4:Dau:hiteson a th:1iir:7id:L,1VanMar1:Ai:Ytett;ficisencv-f after ercaped : to: historiansrfor, a century and haft A'. h;7ist- of pretenders to -"Pie '.:eitartrIfit:::.;;;Ccal4g671-riea-th-ed:a.g!Iiiy7:8-fOra:a ' "LOWS k0f, or the 104 Dauphin, --with his wife--atidtlfree sons,' the el soft-gspfokwehn?rnli.ttwleasmainnY..sfailidti:ler'"Lothi XVIredied in 1870. ,; :await a call' - any day now. froin:,t he .Iloyalists." • • .Neiott Chemicals Ease Suffering. ---r- "4.Withou't Becoming Habit -Forming • •.• ,Like:Marphice ' I ' ews n R.eview • QuiOtuplete New fii.'otnei • 101Li.LLANDElt, 'out, -t the: nuietit lefs..!hav.0 heby..brOther. A.: b arrived teat week' at the lonely., Dioni 'farritheese,',:the 1th liring child Oliva , zip •GoVerilnien.t Ownership of Min „ .LONDON.t-The.lieuse of Coininot has approved; m4 sent' to the .11.ett Jet Lards the Government's 'bill •ee ingfor public contret•of.:"Great Bri 1n s coal industry •„• :The. Measrre provides,:that eveetea 1Y theGoyernment would •a;ssUrne. ow ,ership.::of all peal." resources . in dre v. • . • Britain 'through 'purchase' of •PriVatel, ,oivited ,.e.oal •raYalties : and 'votutitar and, cempUlSery •anialgarnation_ofLce • 10 ot .• Giant Nabonal DeveIopme Pia for the National, development of th :boniinjon-with a Possible .expenditur of $2d,000,000" o'er yealjs now„,-unde ceetaiderationby traticitte it. Was 'learned' horn usuali reliable Sources this Week. I. • A•Cabinet Committee of four it W a repoited has been assigned 10 Wor :Out detail § of the .p1ae, a part 01 whicl was ontlined ;in ;general"terme to:th -1:1OuSe Of Commons last Week by Hon Norniari!'ivicLeod ROgers.:,, •• '• e, PT :•••• Refugees ;and. Here ; NEW :YORK:' -A group of German • and Austrian refugees arrived .here this week to accept the lJnited States' • offer cif political asylum. Por'-the'inest part the arrivals Were a stolidly qinet r• and bewildered Most spoke no English and the exac number whocould be classified ea ac: the' fugitives from their ;herr was ;impossible of :,deterinination. • Must :Leave Country' 110I.LYWOOD.-,-1Capt: . Leopold Me- Lagleri,: farmer British:* ArnlY 'totilaer- and4h-riitlier of Victer, Met aglen.of the mbyies, Was Senteneed this week to orieJO'fi.ve yeal'S i'tipriSoirinetit for an attetnlitto extort ,r-te Wag granted ProbatiOn on cone - (ion that :he :rettirn to 'England 'arid not' cdrile.hitek to .A11)0,11C4 .1101; imv Years. , Filitieg Near Shanghai' • . SHANJI1Aj In esti "inerrt bands...ate'striking Close to •Shanghni :at, Japanese Invaders `already 'fully co', etipled.'en 'the ,iet,i'irar 'Olina. trout. Janaliese offieers told' Cr •One of the' ?Chinese „fissatiltS, by, more Wan 4,000' raiders who "gathered fifteen ,.thile'S' •• Foizt1ivest''.0t'. Shanghai and t.attaelZtiti • japatteae. neer Stitigicialig.. *JaInkiieSe • Said.1 he' band • Slifferetigpo ..easunities h.:fore:it Melted' away to a ges.• , • af101itar attatk Oat`, . . ,Chin.eie were said: .to lieve , . eons, and .S0 (nets. • ' • •Ilread should be" stored, in a .000l. dry place; in; a well i,entilited: recto- ,taele kept ,scruptilotisly dean With• • fi'etiiientWashingsi: "Riiise with elettli Sealding, Water and -if .possible„drry ni •',,,,tho sunshine, Any, ;molded bread, that 'is aliovet.tto rot,nain In the bet . may .Cofituriiiikiitd the fresh loaf, too, , Do, net Store' eteke'.'aiidlsread inhe Salta, container. "", 1. ' • DiseeVery Of two narcetic-iike • chenj- kale, Which have ,the ,:ef- fects of :nnirphine•without itS.,addietioe, ' Prenertiee, was annouheed? at ;Balt!. , more ;last 'week at •the annual ('011 .0.1' tian of ,i,the 'Federation vtAznerican • ' .Sodiekies„ E,Xperimorital . 10,y.'ear Research Nathan H. EddY of the; •rniVer, sity of Michigal4.one Of a :large vicip •:".• -Of, research teen who:have ecinducted a 10 -year search for 'Buell 'a chemical " ,,..announbed . tho. diocovei'y before n. grOup-estiniated at .1,600 whe..• attend... • ed the:. inhlinl synlo'esiuni4'. . Neither Chemicai,••is'peritet. yet; be declared; but grpet.progreSs, hes'. been. made toward the',geal..."cpa,..2of them, k.4 derlvetiVe,01..111011)11410', made' by , splitting,: its tacking On Other anbalancei;.`•187.giviag • Veryfaverabte ' results, 'in clinidal The other aF synth e ti t,tia • also :showing premise, altlibugh,11 nllte ..certaiti .undesirable ; side,.reactieni No 'nae ; either:•technical .er; noptdor;.• • was .reVealed. • , • ' Steele, EXpleration.,' ;•Whentheji worth id\prOVee, Di . 'Eddy added, they.will;'be made widely available. to phys1cians..,40,411,4t. , .thent.of -painful'diseaSes,andlinjUides•••' under public patefits held -by the goys . ernment to. prevent any Possible ix. ploitation. ' 1 • Produces•.: .Toiticy,Substance Scientist Believes It Is Cause' :of SichnesSin Treatment bise6,ery"pf ,:a .'"texic 'substance" produced in the blood, bY prove to be. the.,:.canse of. ' was announced ,last,week by Baltintoreseientiat' before .the.toPen-7;.: .'ing nteeting-bf the...Federated cal Societies .rit 'Baltimore, Md.,- ' F011Ows. Radiation.... • „. , ;•. ,s.i()krieSs'..soinetinies 'develops 111 persOna.:Undergoing remit; necording, to Dr, Davfd 1 Macht, but the.: eabSe of .it lta been enseure! - The Cie,desional:bectirionee-b.f, the eon-, 4lition. is noreaeon for .refusing to dergo• treatment,.it' was added:.• •The substance ''has • not ,yet •b,een • given -!•a, 'name but it ,,.preSeizeelhas ' lieen proveitand Studies are ,underway to try. and 1164 drugs which Will come': terect.'.it. The ' sofentiar: found that it IS'prntitteed in largest, 4,4'.1niltit'S When the-110ml Is irradiated • Mid' least 'X•rayl,,treatinent of the. , . ••Cttest.i • Shed.New Light Ori •Obe , A hint of hoW :the, X-ray' tdAin L, pi'oduced givoir by. Dr. 1Viacht.Iri his r'etiOrt..; A Study of x%rak treated onfm•als conipared with .11ntreated ani- ntalg that the radititiOn .caused : an interefititioa in the' nett:OS/Het th'e „ , Drain ensYmes--the fernienting eitettit icals Which.Oatise the .1tre.alcitign1t of•:,' •btlier substances, Interference 'with - ' the work (if those 'ettaynics' niRY CQIISO •-theliartriftlf slibStanga9 be.,formetL TbesediecoVe,ries, willitiadoebtediY , Cridtheir, limitationsinanY of whtch nre stilt 'unititow' :seientists attenditigt; the meeting ,sttil • • fit To parrees-are' the :eonstanteotri,, -panions of it doctor in t'diriburgh, *otIanti; and be walks .through the •• street waif 'hird,tin each shoulder: • - gbf •110W1lere, to,operation, points the Way It • .