HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Times, 1909-05-20, Page 22
THE WINGHAM TIME, MAY 20, 1909
YOUR DANGER Bl
GINS WHEN YOUR
RACK ACHES.
It Is the First and the Sure Sign of
Kidney Disease..
Doan's Kidney Pills
cure the aching back by curing the aching
kidneys beneath -for it is really the kid.
neya aobiug and not the back.
They act directly o''1 the kidneys and
r<iake them strong and healthy, thereby
causing pure blood to circulate throughout
the whole system.
Mrs. Frank Foos, Woodside, N.B.,
writes a --"I was a great sutTerer with
backache for over a year, and could get
nothing to relieve me until I took two
boxes of Doan's Kidney Pills and now I do
not feel any pain whatever, and can eat and
sleep well; something I could not do before.
Doan's Kidney' Pills are 60 cents per box
or 3 boxes for $1.25 at all dealers or mailed
direct on receipt of price by The Doan Kid-
ney Pill Co., Toronto, Ont.
TO ADVERTISERS
Notice of changes must be left at this
office not later than Saturday noon.
The copy for changes must be left
not later than Monday evening.
Casual advertisements accepted np
to noon Wednesday of eaoh week.
ESTABLISHED 1872
THE WINGnAM TIMES.
H. B, ELL1OTT. P12BLIBBER AND PROPRIETOR
THURSDAY. MAY 20, 1909.
NOTES AND COMMENTS
An important general order was made
by the Railway Commission last week
giving independent telephone companies
rights to all railway stations. It was
ruled that in spite of any agreement for
the exclusive use of a railway station
between the Bell Telephone Company
and a railway, any independent tele-
phone oompany shall have the right to
have an instrument planed in any rail•
way station. The order was given in
the Sherbrooke case and has now been
made general.
SERIOUS FOR RETAIL TRADE,
(Printer & Publisher,)
One of the most serioae blows ever
levelled at the retail trade of the
Province of Ontario has been dealt by
the Whitney Government. In award -
tag the contract for the new Ontario
readers to the T. Raton Oowpany, of
Toronto, they have done irreparable
injury to local merchants all over the
province. It is bard to realize that the
Government could have made such a
blander. The hearty support of the
business interest, of the pities, towns
and villages of the province must sorely
mean more to them than the favor of a
Toronto Departmental store. We are
oredibly informed that permanent offi-
cials of the Government did not realize
what damage they were doing when
they recommended the acceptance of the
Eaton tender.
It is no secret that the books will be
sold at a loss when disposed of at the
contract price. The Eaton Company
tendered away down just to get the
business. It means something to them
to have reek name on the books. It
means more to have the business in
other school books and supplies, which
will accompany the readers. Cornering
this contraot was about the cleverest
thing the Eaton Company ever did. The
moat damaging feature of the contract
is the provision that the discount of
twenty per Dent. allowed on the retail
price is available to anyone with the
cash. That means that any boy or girl
in Ontario can buy a reader just as
cheap as the local merchant.
itlarvellous Healing Powers.
The most severe test to which a heal-
ing ointment is ever put is the cure of
eczema. So eaooeseaul has Dr. Ohase'e
Ointment proven in the cure of tortnr.
io(; itching eczema that many people
refer to its effects as magical and mar-
vellous. After the first few applications
it positively stops the dreadful itching
snd then gradually and naturally heals
np the sores.
The Railway Commission has issued
an order calling for thorough cleanliness
of paeaenger oars. The companies are
to have at least one employee in each
passenger oar to see that it is kept
Olean as well as properly ventilated.
Passengera are to be prohibited from
spitting in oars and stations, and the
companies are to properly fumigate all
oars known or suspected to have contain-
ed passengers suffering from contagious
disease. Spitoons aro to he cleaned at
least onoe in every forty-eight hours.
And now that the inquiry is over the
slayer of innocent, unoffending Ethel
Kilnedo is stili at liberty -it may be
free both in body and mind. But even
though in body this monster may never
be delivered np to human justice, there
must come a day when, before a court
that knows no finite limitations, an
accusing conscience will compel the
cowering wretch to plead guilty and
crave the mercy of a Judge, who, as the
very author of absolute justice, cannot
condone an offence against His own in-
flexible law, but moat, perforoe, declare
such punishment as shall fit the crime.
--Hamilton Spectator.
Let Canada be the Land of the Real
Thing in industry. The curse of adt:1-
teration grows daily. Substitutes
abound; oheap to the manafaoturer,
dear to all others. The label is to the
Iiquid what the word "horse" is to the
saw -horse. The label alone suggests
reality. The rest is a oheap make-
believe. Let es guard against the
encroachment of this tendency as we
wonld against fire or smallpox. What.
ever may be the immediate profit of
imitation, it is sure to lead to ultimate
loss to the nation, if not to the in.
dividual. When we make things, let
us see to it that they are real things,
real to the core, and true to the label. -
Ottawa Citizen.
Hospital Robbed
of its Victim
RAILWAY ACCIDENTS.
Of over 100 collisions and derailments
on Oanadian railways investigated by
the Dominion Railway commission dur-
ing the year covered by its recently -
issued report, 72 per cent were in the
opinion of the investigator,, due to a
failure on the part o! the employees to
do their full duty to their employers,
their fellow employees and the public.
These so•oalled accidents resulted in the
death of 529 persons, and injury to 1,309
others. Responsibility for aooidents in
the cases inquired into is placed by the
reports as follows:
Engineers
Engineers,
men
Conductors
Brakemen
Conductors and brakemen ,.
Engineers, firemen and brakemen...
Traokmen and yardmen
All of train Drew.
Train despatchers and operators
Agent
Oompanies ....
Accidental pauses
Among the "accidental pauses" were
broken rade, spread track or some de-
fect that might escape ordinary vigil -
fence. Neligenoe on the part of the
whole of a train orew, it will be seen
from the above table, has been found
in some instances, eaoh member prob-
ably depending on the others to per-
form what was really his duty. The
object of the commission is to impress
upon railway officials and employees
how essential to safety is strict enforce-
ment of precautionary measures ab-
solutely necessary to public safety.
Doctors said a surgical operation was
neceesety but the wothan escaped.
Many a time the hospitals have been
cheated of their victims by the timely
use of eolm medicine of merit.
In this case the trouble was with tiro
liver and kidneys and the doctors could
SPO no hope except by a surgical opera-
tion. 'Cure was brought about, how-
ever, by Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills.
Wad the Iady's letter:
Mrs. V. 0. flacon, Baldwin's Mills,
()u^., writes: "1 spa's very sick Iast
a;.rinM. The doctors said I must go to
Vie hospital for au operation beeauso
:.ay liver and kidneys would not net.
I did not want to go, so I have used
l t Cha 7e 'o Kidney -Liver Pills ever
i,' , se
n and a�oti u,,., else. I am feeling
nen `S now atld Qui g toy own work for
e ...fly of.bevea. I believe there is
for !..tte,tsell. trouble. I heel
7'_ te....''.t"(, t i.''1 lilt ' l,llis Flt:tl
I i ':l.? , t t•+n•e!) tli':t
�' a • t: r
e` f leeeg i fr. '."J17,ns o tee e]ieeen ,
on Ls '.lee e, net.`_l.
conductors and
brake -
18
20
4
4
5
4
9
6
8
1
6
24
WHAT BEAUTIFUL HAIR!
One reason for the clear, full
tone of the Mason and Risch piano. -
The Agraffe har method
showing metal connection
between notes
<t p
The Mason
and Ht,ch
Agraffe Screw
Showing the Agraffe Screw
in position in Mason and
Risch Piano
as
O jangling or uncertain notes come from the
Mason and Risch piano. Each note is clear
and full.
This is greatly due to our agraffe system.
In most pianos the method of preventing vibration
of the strings between the pins and the bridge is by
means of a metal agraffe bar.
•
and
The piano with a soul.
There are two serious faults in this method. First,
the metal bar gives a metal connection between the
notes. Second, there being no means of keeping the
three strings of each note in the trichord scale separat-
ed they very often work out of position.
In the Mason and Risch piano we use a separate
agraffe screw with each note in the trichord scale
which also isolates each string of the note.
This method absolutely prevents a n y
vibration of the strings above the bridge and/
holds thein i n exact position s o t h e MASON
hammer can strike them with absolute / PIANO I
CO.,uC;C:I!rc'LC y. Limited,
Mail us this coupon to -day and /TORONTO
we'll send you " Inside Information "/
Send axe your illus-
trated booklet explain -
a booklet -which ;tells you why you ing the reasons why I
should own a Mason and Risch should own a Mason and
{ Risch piano. This in no way
piano in preference to any/ obligates me to purchase.
other make. Name
The Mason and Risch Street
Piano Co,, Limited,
32 i�Jest King St., city
Toronto.
Province
8
r
How often do we hear that exclama-
tion of a oertain woman's hair or a cer-
tain man's hair.
A prominent scientist and hair special-
ist emphatically states, and has proven,
that any man or woman can have lux-
uriant, lustrous hair, by using a famous
prescription called Parisian Sage.
Parisian Sage is now made and sold in
Canada. Walton McKibben, the drug-
gist, is the agent in Wingham and the
readers of the TIDIES can buy it for only
50 cents a large bottle.
Walton MoKtbbon knows that Paris-
ian Sage will beautify the hair, cure
dandruff and atop falling hair, and for
that reason he sells it under guarantee
to cure or money back.
If yea oannot obtain Parisian Sage
where you live, yon can get a bottle for
50 cents frim Giroux Mfg. Oo„ Fort
Erie, Ont., express charges prepaid.
THE OUTLOOK FOR 't -H E YEAR.
rs
.+,y,. .r�
1111=11111111•111
TOWN DIRECTORY.
BArTIST Ozlvnuu-Sabbath servioea at
11 a in and 7 p in. Sunday Seheol at
2:30 p m. General prayer meeting
on Wednesday evenings. Rev, W.
L SGeovea, pastor. B. Y, P. U. meets
Monday evenings 8 p.m. W,D Pringle,
S.S. Superintendent,
MwrEonis7r OauaOH-Sabbath servioes
at 11 a m and 7 p m. Sunday School at
2:80 p m. Epworth League every Mon-
day evening, General prayer meeting
on Wednesday evenings. Rev. W.
U. Howson, pastor. F. Baohanan, S.S.
Superintendent.
PRESBYTERIAN O$ 1uog-Sabbath ser-
vices at 11 a m and 7 p m, Sunday
Sohool at 2:30 p m. General prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings. Rev.
D. Perrie, pastor. Dr. A. J. Irvin, S.S.
Superintendent.
ST. P4IIL'S annumu, Ertspor4L-Sab-
bath services at 11 a m and 7 p m.
Sunday School at 2 :30 p m. Rev. 0, E,
Jeaktns, B, A„ B. D„ Reotor ; Ed,
Noah, S. 5. Superintendent ; Thos. E.
Robinson, assistant Superintendent.
SALv4 Tion Amor-Service at 7 and 11
a m and 8 and 7 p m on Sunday, and
every evening during the week at 8
o'clock at the barracks,
PosT Osslon--Offioe hours from 8a m
to 6:30 p m, Open to box holders from
7 a m. to 9 p m. P. Fisher, postmaster.
PnsLlo LIBRARY -Library and free
reading room in the Town Hall, will
be open every afternoon from 2 to
5:30 o'olook, and every evening from 7
to 9:30 O'clock. Miss Ethel Elliott,
librarian.
TOWN 0oIIN0IL-Thomas Gregory,
Mayor; Dr. A. J. Irwin, Reeve ;
Geo. Spotton, J. W. Moliibbon, H. B.
Elliott, William Bone, Dr. Robert
0. Redmond, and V. R. Vannorman.
Councillors; J. B. Ferguson, Olerk and
Treasurer; Anson Dulmage, Assessor,
Board meets first Monday evening in
eaoh month at 8 o'clock.
Hi,373 SonooL BOARD.- W. F. Van -
Stone (chairman), J. A. Morton, John
Wilson, 0. P. Smith, W. J. Howson,
John A. McLean, Frank Baohanan,
Dudley Holmes, secretary. A. Oosens,
treasurer. Board meets second Monday
evening in eaoh month.
PUBLIC SoHooL BOARD. - T. Hall,
(chairman), G 0. Manners, H.E. Isard,
A. E Lloyd, W. D Pringle, Win, Moore,
Alex. R;Ise, 0. N. Griffin, Secretary,
John F. Groves; Treasurer, J. B.
Ferguson. Meetings seamed Tuesday
evening in eaoh month.
HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS -J. A. Tay-
lor, B.A., principal; J. 0. Smith, B.A.,
classical master; J. G. Workman, B.A.,
mathematical master ; Mise Helena
Dodson, B•A , teacher of English and
Moderns; Miss Anderson, fifth teacher
Punnio SCHoon 'TEAOHARS.-Joseph
Stalker, Prinoipa�l. Miss Brook,
MiesReynolda, Miss Farquharson, Miss
Wilson, Mise Cummings, and Mise
Fraser.
BOARD os HEALTH --Thos. Gregory,
(ohairman), O. J. Reading, Abner
Oosens, Wm. Fessant. 3. B. Ferguson
Secretary; Dr. J. R Macdonald,
Medical Health Officer .
A rather cold backward spring it it,
but given favorable weather from this
time on, the prospects for the year are
most encouraging. There was no soar-
oity of fodder this spring, and cattle
have comp through the winter in good
condition. In all lines of produce in.
dnoations point to a fairly satisfactory
level in prices. Hogs are very high;
lambs and beet are at a satisfactory
figure); the outlook in dairying is prom-
ising, and tor the staple crop of the
west, highly profitable prices seem at -
eared. The ptospedts ate, too, for Jorge
prcduetion. In the wast the area In
wheat will undoubtedly be very greatly
iaerea.,ed. There will bo at least 75,000
aero temple to ,exist in production that
Cuero wort last year, and the acreage ill
International Newspaper
Bible Study Course.
Salient Points in the Lesson for Sunday, Nay 23,
Given in a Series of Questions by
Jtev. Dr. Linseott.
. (Registered in accordance with the Copyright Ac i)
THE COUNCIL AT JERUSALEM Aota
xv :1.35,
Golden Text. - We believe that
through the graoe of the Lord Jesus
Christ we shall be saved, even as they.
Aots xv:11.
Verses 1.5, -Are good men liable to
hold wrong opinions? •
When' good men differ in opinion
what is the better way in order to reaoh
an understanding?
When a professed Christian gets
angry with another Christian, on a
mere matter of opinion. has he or
not baekslidden from the love of
God, and what spirit does it show?
(This question must be answered in
writing by members of the club.)
Oironmoision no doubt originated from
supposed purposes of health, and physi-
cal oleantiness, and afterwards beoanae
a national institution of the Jews. State
when God first made circumcision the
sign or token, of the covenant between
him and Abraham and his seed, and to
whom the rite of circumcision and God's
covenant extended. (See Gen. xvii )
Is circumcision now essential to sal-
vation?
Is the belief of any doctrine eseential
to salvation?
Verses 6 11. -Is experience of God
and his dealings with us, conolusive
proof of the will of God in the mat-
ters which the experience covers?
Is thorough dlsonesion in church
eonrte, a perfectly right way to arrive
at the will of God on any matter?
Were tkoee who taught that cirantn.
claim was essential to salvation, as well
as being narrow, neeeesarily untrue
men?
What is the difference between the
"yoke" of the law' and the "yoke" of
Jesus? (v.10,)
Verse 12.-Reoali some of the won-
ders done through Paul and Barnabas,
among the Gentiles, and say what bear-
ing they had upon the dispute concern-
ing circumcision?
Verses 13 to 21. -Who was Tames,
who next addressed the council?
James, the brother of Jesus, was the
president of this council; it is probable
that his address was of the nature of the
judgment of the council on this natio-
tion ?
aes-tion?
Verses 22 29. -There seems to have
been no formal motion passed by the
oonnoil, but they appear to have reached
an unanimous deoision as outlined in
the address of the president; say
whether we are bound to take this de-
cision as the voice of God.
In what partioulars is the great wis-
dom of the council Chown in settling
this dispute?
Were eaoh of tie commandments giv-
en in verde 29 intended to be of lasting
obligation, or were some of them only
temporary?
From whom are Ohrietiane to get
guidance on alt mutters in this day?
Verses 30 85. -There never will be a
time when disputes may not 000nr, in
the ohuroh and between individuals;
how should they always be settled?
Did this trouble in the church help
or hurt it, and does God always over•
rule trouble, whoever may bo the armee
of it, for the good of hie children?
Leeson for Sund may, May 30%, 1909.
Believing and Doing. James it:14 26.
crop et those already on the ground will
also bo widened. In Ontario despite a
dry fall a good Beat of plowing was done
before Winter set in and the probabihtioe
are for heavy seeding; is coaren grains
together With increased attention to
cern and more general sowing for soil -
crops as a provision against drought.
Tice ciiortego in dairy cattle, following
up the dry Geeeon of two years ego, has
been fainly well made Op and it is, in-
deed, in hogs alone that Ontario farmers'
seem to fall short of being in a position
to take lull advantage of the situation',
in which they find themselves. On the
whole it is doubtful if the eonntry was
ever faood With bettor prospects at thio
season of the year than those now oxtot-
ing, and if there le no Set back during
the next fiver mofeths 1900 will prove a
banner year to the history of tho Dotnin-
ion,---Weekly Sun,
DOMINION BANK
HEAD OFFICE : 'TORONTO.
EBTABLIIIEED 1$72
THE WINfillitil TIMES°
I5 PUBLISHIW
EVERY THURSDAY MORNING
-AT--
The Times °Mee, Beaver Block
WINQHAAI, ONTARIO,
Capital paid up, $3,916,000
Reserve Fund and
Undivided profits $5,291,000
Total Assets, over 48,000,000
TERM, Or SIIBSORIPTION-$1.00 per annum in
advance, 81.50 if not 00 paid. No paper disoon-
tinaed till all arrears are paid, exoopt at the
option of the publisher.
A,DVERTISINO RATIN. - Legal and other
casual advertisements 10o per Nonperlelline for
first insertion, 8o per line for each subsequent
insertion.
Advertisements in looal columns are °barged
10 eta, per line for first insertion, and 5 oents
per hue for eaoh subsequent insertion.
Advertisements of Strayed, Parma for Sale
or to Rent, and similar, 81,00 for first three
weetn, and 26 dents for eaoh subsequent in-
sertion,
ooNTRAaT Ramps -The following table shows
onr rates for the insertion of advertisements
for speoified periods:-
aPAOE. 1 YR. 8 go. 8 Me, lido.
One0olumn ._.. -.. -.870.00 $40.00 $22.60 $8.00
Half column.. _ .. -. -, 40,00 25.00 16.00 0.00
Qgarteroolmmn..... 20.00 18.60 7.60 8.00
One Inch 6.00 8.00 2.00 1,26
Adviertieemente without apeoifio directions
will be inserted till forbid and oharged accord-
ingly. Transient advertitements must be paid
for in advance.
THE JOB DEPARTMENT is stooked with en
extensive assortment of all requisites Tor print-
ing, affording facilities not equalled in the
oonntyfor turning out first oboe work. Largo
type and appropriate oats for all styles of Post-
ers, Hand Bills, eto., and the latest styles of
choice tanoy type for the finer classes of print
fug.
H. B. ELLIOTT,
Proprietor and Publisher
WINCHAM BRANCH.
Farmers' Notes discounted,
Drafts sold on all points in Canada,
the United States and Europe.
SAYINGS DEPARTMENT-Interes
allowed on deposits of $1 and upwards
D. T. HEPBURN, Manager
R. Vanstono, Solicitor.
STEADY
EMPLOYMENT
for a reliable Local Salesman repre-
senting
44
Canada's Oldest and Greatest
Nurseries'
in Wingham and adjoining country.
You will find there is a good demand
for nursery Stook on account of the
high prioes that growers have realized
on their fruit this mean.
Oar salesmen are turning in big bust.
nese to ne this year, Be one of them
and earn good wages'through the winter
menthe.
Territory reserved. Pay weekly,
Free sample outfit, eto.
Write for particulars.
SVONE & 'WIEILLING VON
Foothill Nurseries
(850),
TORONTO, CANADA.
60 YEARS' '
EXPERIENCE
TRADE MARKS
DESIGNS
COPYRIGHTS &C.
Arlene Bending asltotrls and craerfotlonmay
Invention 18 'robablypY,i eitahi'.ee whether an
eommunl,so
time Strictly emad^nti.'t1. iA llLOI;KenPatente
dent free. Olt nemxey for pecan:" Y atente.
Yat"nte tat;en th uet7 Mann r. CO.rccolve
iperininctfee, withnutc;hcrge, inth0
AhatiocOtaely'a:,?rabcdw.ekly. Largest clr-
cnlatirin of any r(itnttiie $ ,us.;a1. 'Lerma ler
Alantol,,2;.i. a ear,pestage prepaid, Hold 51
All ra'erdespncra. W �/
BRAN Pt. Cif Lttc:totdway.Nr"awYork
Branch v.Lco. 6N ' tit., Wan1di.ston,
TP KENNUDY, M. D., M.O.P. S. O,
• Member of the British Medical Associa-
tion. Gold Medallist in Medicine. Special
attention paid to diseases of Women and Child;
ren. Office hours -1 to 4 p. m, ; 7 to 9 p. m.
DR. MACDONALD,
1J Centre Street
Wingham, Ontario.
DR. A1NEW,
Physician, Surgeon, etc.
Oftloe-Maodonald Block, over W.Molilbbon's
Drug Store. Night palls answered at the office.
DR. ROBT. O. REDMOND, M. R. O. S. (Eng)
L. R. 0, P. London.
PHYSICIAN and SURGEON.
Omoe, With Dr. Ohisholm.
DR. MARGARET C.. CALDER
Honor Graduate of Toronto University,
Licentiate of Ontario College of Physicians
and Surgeons,
Devotes special attent(bn to diseases of Eye,
Bar, Nose and Throat. Eyes thoroughly tested.
Glasse, properly fitted. 1
fficeeHoure 3h tor6 7nttoo8 p.m.'
RPANSTONB,
•
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, ETC
Private and Oompanj funds to loan at lowest
rate of interest. Mortgages, town and farm
property bought and sold.
Office. Beaver Blook, Wingham
J A. MORTON,
BARRISTER, Bao.
Wingham,
Ont.
E. L. DICKINSON J3mrncY HOLMES
DICKINSON & HORIES
BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, Eto.
MONEr To LOAN.
Orrlan: Meyer Bleak, Wingham.
ARTHUR J. IRWIN, D. D. S., L. D. S.
Doctor of Dental Surgery of the Pennsylvania
Dental College and Licentiate of the Royal
College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario. Office
in Macdonald Blook, Wingham,
W. J. PRICE, B. S. A., L. D. S., D. 13, S.
Licentiate of the Royal College of Dental
Surgeons of Ontario, and Graduate of Uni-
versity of Toronto.
Office ; Beaver Block.
TAKE NOTICE.
That J. 8, Jerome, Dentist
is making beautiful sets of
teeth for eight dollars, and
inserting the Patent Airohamber, All
work guaranteed.
Offloe in Ohiaholm Block, Wingham.
Wingham General Hospital
(Under Government inspection)
Pleasantly situated, Beautiful fur-
nished. Open to all regularly licensed
physioians. RATES FOR PATIENTS -
(which include board and nursing), $3.50
to $15.00 per week according to Iodation
of room. For further information,
address
Miss J. E. Winne,
Superintendent,
Box 223, Wingham Ont.
RAILWAY TIME TABLES.
GRAND TRUNK .RAILWAY SYSTEM,
l7f TRAINS LEAVE ioR
London 0.40 a.m .-; 8.80p.m.
Toronto &East 11.03 a.m8.43 a.m.. -. 2.40p.m,
Kinoardine..i1.57 a.m... 2.08 P•m.... 9.16p.m.
Altuivn Jt'RoMdt
Kincardine ..,.8,40 a,m.,11.00 a.m..- 2.40 pan,
London.......,-,........ 11.64 Mtn..., 7.81 p.m.
Palmerston ....... .10,80l.1n.
Toronto &Bast,......... 2.08 p.m.,-_ 9.15 p.m,
W. HENRY, Agent, Wingham.
CANADIAN PAOIPIORAILWAY.
CANADIAN
LEAVE Poe
Toronto and East...," 0.37 a.m., .. 0.10 p.m.
Teeswater _ «. ,.1.07 pan..10,00 pan.
AlteIva TROs
Toeewatef. - 0 87 a.m., .. 8.10 p.m.
Toronto and Raet .. _..1, 07 p.m. -_10.00 p.m.
J. H, BREMRI2. Agont,Wingham.
Chamberlain's
Cough a lady
N
ISS UNEQUALED FOCI
Cough, Colds and Crony.
THE SANCY DIAMOND
Legend of Louis de Berquem and
the Celebrated Gem.
A NIGHT LAMP FOR A KING.
Checkered Career of the Brilliant Otona
After the Death of Charles the Timid.
Some Facts About the Invention of
Diamond Cutting.
Louis de Berquem, says tradition,
was a poor jeweler's worl;•nan, but
he fell in love with the daughter of a
wealthy jeweler. This avaricious fa.
tiler would not give his daughter in
marriage to any man not possessed of
gold. Louis, having neither "expecta-
tions" from relatives nor favor at
court, souglit to make his fortune. IIe
had often heard the farther of his be-
loved remark that the man who discov-
ered a method of cutting diamonds
would become very wealthy, for up to
that time they knew nothing more
than to scrape off the gravel, and the
diamond was left in its native state.
Neiher lime, fire nor the mill could af-
fect
ffect the diamond.
After many investigations and deep
thought Louis bethought himself that
iron is fashioned with steel, which is
only bardened iron, and it occurred to
him that perhaps the diamond would
yield to the diamond. IIe made an
experiment, which was at once crown-
ed with success.
A. few days later he presented him-
self before the rich jeweler with two
diamonds cut into facets. Ile obtained
the hand he sought and amassed a
great fortune by his secret, which he
divulged only after he had become
wealthy.
King Charles the Timid was the
principal customer of Louis de Ber-
quem. The fastidious enemy of Louis
XI. then possessed a large diamond,
since become celebrated, accounted
among the finest of precious stones.
But this diamond was ill shapen, and
the fires which it held burned in vain.
Louis de Berquem cut and polished
this stone, and nothing could equal the
joy of Charles the Timid when the
jeweler brought him the great dia-
mond, so glittering with light that it
lit up the darkness, and this to such
an extent that the prince said, "It will
serve me as a night lamp." Berquem
received 3,000 ducats for his work.
As for the diamond, this is the one
which was found In January, 1477, on
the body of Charles the Timid after
the battle of Nancy. A soldier picked 1/4
it up, sold it for one gold piece to a
priest, who in turn sold it for three
pieces of gold to a merchant, who took
it to the Duke of Florence.
Prom the hands of this prince it
passed into the possession of the king
of Portugal. Lie sold it for 70,000
francs to one of the companions of
Iienri III., Nicholas de Hariey, baron
of Sancy. Since this time the first
large diamond to be cut is known as
"the Saucy."
This legend leads to other considera-
tions of the cutting of diamonds as-
cribed to Louis de Berquem at Brus-
sels in 1405.
Ilarclly any one will assert boldly
that no diamonds were cut before that
date, but it is reasonable to suppose
that Louis de Berquem regulated cut -
tin; by arranging the facets.
Long before the birth of Louis de
Berquem cutting was known in India.
Even in Europe we find among the
treasures of the churches thick dia-
monds cut into table and culet, the
upper sides beaten into sections. In
1300, according to the inventory of the
jewels of Louis, duke of Anjou, is
found an entire series of cut diamonds.
There is mention of a fiat diamond
with six sides, of a heart shaped dia-
mond, of a diamond with eight sides,
of a lozenge shaped diamond, of a dia-
mond pointed on four sides and of a
reliquary in which was set a diamond
cut in the shape of. a shield.
History informs us that 150 years
before the first work of Louis de Ber-
quem there were at Paris, at the cor-
ner of the Corroyerie, several diamond
cu ttcrs.
The Duke of Burgundy, after a fas-
tidious repast given at the Louvre to
the king and the French court in 1403,
offered to his noble guests eleven dia-
trends estimated to be worth 786
pieces of gold, the money of the pe-
riod.
It is hardly possible to suppose that
these were uncut diamonds; all of
which goes to prove, notwithstanding
some opinions, that Louis de Berquem
did not invent the process of diamond
cutting.
It is no less interesting to follow the
fortunes of the Saucy a little further.
It remained in the Saney family some
time, and Henri III. took it from
them. It was destined to serve as a
pledge for the raising of a body of
Swiss soldiers, but the servant intrust-
ed with bringing this diamond to the
king was attacked, put to death, and
the diamond was thought: to be lost,
Finally it was discovered that the
servant had been assassinated in the
forest of Dole and through the care
of the priest had been buried in the
village cemetery, Then the Baron do
Sancy resolved that the diamond trust
not be lost. In fact, they faunal it in
the stomach of the hapless, faithful
servant, who swallowed It at the mo-
ment that he fell. Acem'tlinc; to the
inventory of 1701 the Sauey wol^,hed
33:31, carats.
It disappeared in 1792 to reappeae in
!tussle. Its value is estimattel at a
million francs. Before the revoltlt<on
it wuo among the Freneb 'crown Jew.
els.--New York World.
f iameo is Sometime..; the eovennt
eel{9.eislu. -Banter.