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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 1930-02-13, Page 4PAGE FOIJR - A , SAYS FARMERS MUST ' • ORGANIZE flEtvoRtpwri aorimsbTBID4Z, FEIRVR; 1.8 �8*' to tee. irerehttre. of thl ..irgAnized' Beik.ea4f..Bpothe'rhood..4. Rad ig teeny eases the Wages of a railreadneapleye . The 'letter eueZIL below, was Or a° • °i°t '"h°ar .day .1.° '4441 to •*iveittete. ..e fernier Cates; laree: :that '.•°f ame tarnhend, tee ibey now in the United •States., but *fOr or five eitys. tianto nesaer of The .Fhanaii, _The ifteee unioes die not attain Herald ited Weedy Rae in which thette • l!iimanding position tbey hold- ette:r-Appeared... was tenteteeleeler. oedO **101°1-1t a 1°T1.:'llal'd etetiggie • ' e tepid Who .agreee. With the Writer al...the .4"111 "oniz4tiq's maY:' 4104 who tbeebs it :will be of interest. Rept to have mueh the same exper- le- thee who :may not eave ateeeee. letice, and theY Flw also • expePt to ' Veikd ' '•"‘ ; be more or less ,the vietinis• of tbe dito,, elatedly: liereldaiW4 eireeltly* Stare *, , • , stronger organizations until they are able to tneet them on .'an equal fOot- .Bir.r4". liit:Ve:' •lbeen .reading. •With ingT•he elm'. ere of ; a pr. erearnee.• • 1 b 1:'• .' ' - .' . 'Much inteere* the eirticles in : the . tionswill . aegue.. thaf.. tee!? ,ire Setit- 1"°°.647.- 40e41 'Old *Weekly' Stir a'..: . - ledeto higher Wages then the farmer eoet the ' ethet, .feene •erganizatents -.. ereferm hand, on pee:Mitt of the.trein,.. ; PnCl. T have - noted' your edito ffil it ilit ,•aret superior skin requited. .in i'''' e •'KPree4.;en'',013.eeatiore.,",,, , e. : i work; . In , some catee, this may he .. ft is ;40.4- A Onn)lheeeit to the 'inr ,,tiege,' but the !writer ene worked oe felligenee Of Abe: Ceeeetiltin ferelers-, farms, on retirees's, ae a Ineldieg. . that Aey , are credited .all•:ever '. the m ' echante, as a:rnmer. end . as are,ern-- *Grid ao- 4vIders, In 'feria :eegteitize Oyer of theellitnies and miners, in tjenp, Haivever, there' is 'eery, very all over hp years and knows of no Tiluch to be 'd°i'le '.et b49re'thq farm': reason •Wey a farmer 'should not have: et Will get his,,rightful share ofethe as nieeh for gis work a,s any of the •recess#ies, luxuries,' and comforts, others. • Experienee has taught that that he helps so much to fureiele to it requires Mein patiebee, skill and . the world ;at large, , • intelligence ' to ' he •A good fartrter Since' collective bargaining IS tioee than is ;required in menv other hi., recognized lis A fair means . of . add- clustries that one iban leake an easier ilig the, thsagfeements that arise be- iteingat,:em eccouit.of better organ- tiveerC the employers ;and their em., izatiorise and co -operations. , ployee, the buyers and the sellers, the The advent Of tee telephone - and. producers and : the eons/inters.; it ii 'the meter' catmake it much 'eseier •' now. up to the farmers to see that for the farrnprganizations to function they are strongly , eriongh, organized and in countries so largely rural As to take Care of.their own end of the Canada and the United ' States there ettegein.,: in!, only way to'. do this is , is no .gOodereason why .the deetiriei to be able to set the price on what he of the nation should not be controllee as to sell, and that can be cloee era by the: farming Poptilatien, • , • _ : oreanizetion' and ,eo-teferatioe. . The •habits of patient' industry and The nianueeetutei and, the Merein 'thrift acquired by the country boys grit eetitee priceOn alt theefarmer before veining to the city give thent . buys 'front them, and that price is an advantage over their city-. raised gaireeried by the wages payed to. the .cousins .that with all, their Sniertness , employes. that lelerig to labor unions the latter , are seldom : able to over that through .their organization have wire: ',Tee only Way to check this been able to boost their wages to.a drift of the couetry, youths to. the figere Omit- foul. to *six times Whet cities ' is to reke country. life profit - he can earn fo,, -Iumself. . What -. the *able,. as interesting,. end as entertain.. , . • ,. t_Irmer'.':ViirS''..,:aoit :iohat be 1-.selic .' - is: *leg as life in the cities, aild' this can carried on railleiadslinetha tamer .only be done by the feemers them pays the freight:- The cost of .the selves through co-eperatiee 'Organie•, ..freight -le governedby the:w * ' a paid aliens. .--- • There .is needed one eeVtral Organ.. lea** -like the American leederetion, of I.Aber, and ell the other farinciAba; from the wheat ppoli to the /14440' girls live 'stock clubs should b.'affil- tated with the .central bode:, epee genie small dues eee have a hedge showint their ceneectlen with the: 'head organizations. No doubt these • suggestioes hate been made many °eMirigm esP balethuilh they i11 tiilet}(7eveecetm'o become 47 b - ities, and that there will' ie, no futtle• er need for them. 'When that. time cornea we will not have -to ivorrte ov- er the fact eleit.so. Much Ofethe best bran and. brains of the country goes to the cities to attain suppesS. HOW the •citieSwould fare without ,betzig, recruited from the neenerY is. another proeositlone , for ,,et'. the ;Op the:City • population dies emit efeei .rdieneia 3 and .31eent1eeepees,. and at the bottom from ,poverty and want': For nianyieenteeles while the people of the British Isles Were etiriggeing fOr a. place in the sun, the population ,consisted of rural ..peeple and belly. fisher folk that *rested a precatiCies livelihood • from the 'land aele: from, the .sea. As they :beceme better .eche. cated and more prospeepesethe gee, erring ;classes had:their castles ,and their' homes' in tee.country e eitiong the 'farmers arie their .flocks, Fro.* these robust country 'people sprung the heildeis of the far-flung Reitish Empire of to day. : ' Of east importance to Cenatla and the. British Enipire ,ere the • great /nines opened epeen Neither.' Can- ada duringthe •lest two decades They ' have brOught - and are still bringing -millions of 'capital into the coeptry, end are . creating. a bogie market for the producti of the farm!. But this article -was Writieti prirneele to keep ' envie the • question of organ- :le:tail* and -11-66tieteitii- afficeng "the' t, farin. popule. ein; The eweee of the Mines, of the rixilreads, and of ,the factories, and. their employees, me, or Will, be. organized for self-peotect- ion, and ie:eircleetekeep on an equal footing the fariniere •muSt be equally well .organized for their self- pro-. , tection. an. Pacific President fleclares Par Canada; Based on Fine Progress W. Beatty tells delegates to Canadian Industrial Traffic League that "end is not yet" although this railway has \ spent $386,000,000 in past decade in improvements, new railway facilities, new hotels, new ocean fleets leading to deeper pride and patriotism in the Dominion. , • That the Can- , adian Nei- • n C Bailivay spent more than 8249,000,- 000 on capital account in Canadia'for Canadian ser- #-* I.c e s during • the past five years,and that "the end is not yet", was stressed by E. W. Beatty, Batten otairenee and -.President of the Company be- • fere rthe Imbibers- of the Cana- dian:Inch:atrial Traffic League at their banquet . in Montreal re- ' cently. With the fihing up Of this country and • the advance- •• molt of its commerce, not only new construction and new territory be required, .but vastly enlarged and improved facilities. in • the elder districts will be needed • because they will be outgrown by the needs of the dounriunitieS for which they are provided," he em- phasized When pointing his faith in the fetutit of :Canada and when urging upon his hearers and upon, all other business men a "sympa- thetic regard for our needs and an accurateappreciationof what we • have done and are endeavouring to • do". 'Declaring that the policy of the Canadian Pacific Railway was one of _faith in Canada and intelligent • self interest, Mr. Beatty supported his statements with a series of graphic and deeply interesting fig- ures. This policy, hegutsaid, has re- • , ted in tapititle\ enteture of mtt 'ore than $8860000,0 0 -during the past decade; improvements and new construction which provided/ Canada not only ivith improved railway facilities. but with new hotel's, new oceen fleets and with a deeper pride: and patriotiem in the: Dominion as witnessed by the nation-tvide response to the elfin- , -mite and appeal of the intleiciestie vele held iii to coast, which festivals, he ertiphe! *geed, Made substantial centri- , be -igen te, the cultural lite of this fteuntry and to , its solidarity as a •:hatiOrt:' „Railway- problems, Mr. Beatty continued, were -to longer the problems of the railway operator, ;directors and shareholders 4/elu- sively. More and more the trans- portation cotripatiett ?were taking the business Mali *0'0110* and -Or' ublieat large into their confidence in order that they could appreciate ' railway peobletrie and in turn give • their intelligent support to the tear:0044On eniiiplitilea. Tb. t eamOntle* Uve three fut1ous perform: to supply 'adequate seri vice at reaimiab.e cost; sufficient facilities fo meet the needs of coin mice, and to extend and con- struct ahead of settlement in order that additional•'development may take place. These factors, he said, require -adequate compensation for the service they render ane adequ- more than $368,000,000 during the ate credit to provide new moneys for new enterprises. It was true that the 'Canadian Pacific was earning and paying seven per cent on capital stock from railway earn_.. i,ngs, but more was required in order to create reservenecessary for annual' cipital expenditures or •'Part of • them. Members de the Canadian Industrial Traffic eague Would appreciate the fate of a company which had to borrow everything it spent. • Conditions in Canada during the latter part of 1929 resulting from the decrease in' the western grain crop caused a serious decrease in railway earnings, but the decrease represented the result of an extra-, .ordinary combination of circum- stances. The railways had mot failed in • efficiency nor had the country 'suffered from anything approaching a general depression. It was not a condition to give much ground for apprehension and the situation -of 1929 was net likely to be repeated in subsequent years. The .Canadian' Pacific Railway, Mt. Beatty said, had a peculiarly national significance in that 97 per cent of all its investments in rail, steamship, hotels, telegraphs and otheraetivities was in Canada, and from the day of its inception its policies have been dictated by faith' in Canada and by intelligent self interest. *"/ do not know of any combination of factors .which tend more towards commercial suprem- acy than a Combinatidti of national sentiment, a sense of public day and unremitting/ striving for effi- ciency, in ceder that the solvency of the undertaking may never be questioned and that its owners may be'adeouately rewarded/1' the -presi- dent declared When --emphasizing that the Canadian Pacific was out- standing in these factors. "Improvements in, physical con- ditions, construction of :new lines and facilities is one Avay by which corporation can show its faith and also its leadership", Mt. Beatty continued. The Canadian Pacific in the past ten yeara', has spent millions of dollars on capital aecount in connection with rail- ays, it has -done many things which represent a notable contribu- tion. not only to its own facilities, but to tee communities ii which te operations are conducted. In hat short period of time. it be. pookabhilatejoverMOO r!tile6 Of - railway, it has increased the weight , of rail and has block -signalled over 1,300miles; also. it haft incteased • ies 'rail mileage by ahnost 2,500 miles, which •a few years ago . would have been considered a eon-. siderable system in itself. It has built at Vancouver one of the Most modern piers in the world for oceen and coastal freight and passenger service. It has completed con- • struction and lining of the great Connaught Tunnel in the Selkirk ,Mountains at a cost of more than eight million dollars. It has borne, its share d the cost of the great viaduct in Toronto. It has spent Millions of dollars in enlarging, - modernizing -and strengthening its ee bridges and it , has made the most 'conspicuous development through the efforts of Canadian engineers 1" in designing and constructing the largest and, most powerful locomo- tives in the British Empire. ' •• The value of the Canadian Pact - fie as a good Citizen was pointed out by the railway President. For many years, and particularly since the war the Canadian Pacific and many other companies .have en- deavoured to associate 'themselves with, and support Many community , • movements and to assist hospitals ' and educational rnovementi. The rifles which applied to individual good citizenship also applied to cor- poratiens, It was a frequent and logical complaint of railways in the United' States that they were heavily taxed and that this taxation was almost crippling in its effect. There was no disputing the-correetness of, that statement einsofar ass many railways were concerned, but he . would willingly assume their taxes. if he could • be assured of, their rates. One railway bf Canada, -howentelerted net escapeleavy tax- ation. In I913 the Canadian Paci- fic's total tax hill was $1,382,000e. In 1.928' it was $8,638,178; an in- crease of 482 per cent. This sum repeesented taxes at the rate of .121-;962- per -day, - $915-- :per -hour, e15,25' per minute or .25%, cents " per second. The_Companyhe ern- • ...A„ stentiai eontribution to the OOV- element of the country. .The daily ; payroll of the Canadian Paeifid t` was 061,600,, it6 (leek disburse - meet for mettle!. and supplies was $220,000 .and its deny tax bill '61 $21,0003, These figures indicated Ete the contribution to day by day bus!- *u mem and applying the.salite bilge to the total- expenditure 'all rail- • si ways in Canada last year developed the fact that, the total sum dis. CO butted exceeded $509,000;000, or 4• fie Mao Mere than $50 ter every m too, woof% tad child Ln tho o'oun- , 447 • SCHOOL REPORTS V. S, S, No: 14,:Weet Wawanoilf. Ve-Leura Martin 675'eee, • Se. IV-feenneth Laidliter e2:• roy Laicliew 71.• Jr. IV-3-Cligor4. Pardon 73:e Rod- dy Ingils , • •• • Sr. III.4t,-Ustell Farrier Quest 57*. - Purdon 77: ja,ck In- gtis 59: Mare Guest 55: Doreen:Pur;,' don '04: Dick •Geist*. Portion 54; Gotdon LnidlaW' 4 • I....(Tested in Spelling •'•only) RellisOn. PSICoiter 80: ErtieSt Bee." crOft 64: Bertha' Gueste: • Fr, -Good: -.--Donald •Mettin; Pauline New Fair -Bill Martin. (.e.) Miiiee tests•,' •Ne. rail .1,10, Ave,: att. 17$5. Hackett. : SUbjeets ;tested: Algebra, -"French, : S.' S. No. 16, Ishlield. •HiStore, Spelling, Ageieulture, Arith- aletic! Health, eleincee Mork, Com - Position: Vtit Class -Frances Crozier '7.8ero: Eileen Treleaven 70.• : • Se. IV -Colin 'Crozier ,git ' Anna Treleaven 47.• , Jr. IV-LBeth MeConeell 69; Alex. GauleY• 49. , Sr. III -Harry Swan 7e: Leine - Hasty 75: Beatrice Treleaven 71: Benson Seackleton, 60:. William Watt 55: • ' Sr. II-i'ornmy Culbett e3: Violet: , Celbert '15: lona -Swazi, 73: , Reggie; Gauley • „ I-•;-Renneth ,GaLgeY, . 900d. .„Cecilia Watt, Fair. , Culbert, Splendid. Gauley, Gooe.., tritI '6I :MS • Teacher: -0. ,Kilpatrick S. S. No. 5. • 'Sr. IV-Arith, Iiist., -Ilyg. Pass -Beth MaCKinnon, eohriaton Mc - :Ilene*. Belo* Pites•Ele tt Carruth, ers• • ;r.. liareey. • Sr. • III-Pass-4,Leonerd •MacLeod: Irwin Carruthers* i 'Wilfred White., Paeliese. Lite -Good --George .Rebinsen, ka- thleen Carruthers*. .:Pre-eGettede-egteete'• MacLeod "'ties): Robert Patees. on roll 14. • Av. Att. 11.15. .ThoSe Marked with an (*) inisSed a 'part of the Montle Myea J. MacDonald. S. S. 9, Witless , Floaters 75. Pass 60 • -Feint v'e-Doitalda MaeCallum 71: Stuart 'Dawson 62. -- - Sr. IV -John Vattetsim 75: Betty 'MacKenzie ,Billy MacKenzie se. • Catherine Patterson 68: Pur- ves, Goldie Purves. Sr. III -Nellie MacCaIluin 86: George Wraith., 82: •Agnes. ,P,atterson 73: jean Meccallum 70. ' Jr. -III-Poss. 290 }In. 217 Pass 171 Leola Wraith 221: Domed MacKen- zie 201: Jane Morrison lure II-Poss. 230. Hon. 172. --Mamie •Purves 217. I-Poss. 100. Hon. 75.-Wilfree, Minty. 77*. . • • •Pr.-Poss. 270. Hon. 180 -Mary Wraith 195. , • • * Absent two Weeks during month No. on Roll 18. Average Att 1e.9. Teacher :-Andrew M. Thempson S. S. No. 3, ,Kinloss 'Honors 75e.t. Phss 10%. • : •Ste ,77, •Jr. IV -Mabel Ross 83: Grice Mc- Phersee 58: Irene Johnston 57: Maurice Hodgins , 32: Mahel Hawk - deem 29. I • St. tokenswiller 71: Cur- rie Colwell 60: Ralgh Hodgins 46. Jr. III -Norman Ross 41: Jimmy Johnston 41 (ties): • GOrdon James 36: Jane gaiter 85*: Levi Carter!. • II, tlasse-Gordon Maeleherson 66: Iria MacPherson 65: Verna Johnston O. Evelyn Johnston 33: Florence James e5: •Peters Certer 1•6*. / Class -Good -Stanley Johnston; Edythe Johnstnni Itervey'eohnston. Pair -Mabel' Johnston. • Primer -Goal -Greet Eckenswile ler. • , 4 Those marke-il (*) missed' one exane Ifelen Thompson"' StitelD2 AYTON VILLAIE A 'vet*. -sad trateerey toek place at Ayttm on Tuesday night a last week tees the Mildmay Galette, whee Mr Fred Schmidt took his own life by elhoating linieelf. Free ...boarded -with Mrs, Voucher in that village, and phasized, wee -ritalting a. very suite, • u hen Ise did not returit Itent'e lit big stet' tinne; a Settreli Wit made fcif int, Ire was fOund behind the smoke- ouse 'in Mee: Vouchers eardep, end ad been doge about two' hours when scoveked. Deceased, Oes 66 years (1; end was enrearried. lee was been nd brought up onthe llth Gob. of artiek, and was well liked by ell Ito knew hire, being a quiet .itieffee- persoh. He had beet in poor eith for,sonte time, arid evidently mrnitted the ,ect in &fit ot deepen. ricy. Pred was a capable utomobile echtinic, and Was Very tend el hint g and trAPPIng. The ftmeral took', gee' oh Thutoday at Ayton. (.4.(1(7K CW $'4NTTNEL Published. evety Thursday' learning • at leteknow, Ontario., • A. D. -MacKenzie. Proprietor. and Editor'. Trutp,41c,. FEARUARy, TROT,JBLE,..IN TIIE. _ W/I.EAT MARKET . • 7neA 1 eOgistrate for eineo..ef ..enunission or Caanrieehloil:.Opi:13IIer t.,.., ( ySe0;rted etaae)7:ounnncl:v: ! eoniesion„ As tee case might be, s wdm • ' hese birds of passage to. ;me n.otice. local coastal?. don't seem to (' at(111 pointed foeiiii:it.6eii.d assolif".GoollowT-ar:aree.vs. Itir•wieTir.e. mrote7ah...::: , e . awe exteete'llei CountY bounele ,on .fsoorxi: xfilrir cazis1.11e,oya.,:t.,7;7$1.t., joy... 4:;:st.:;, , 'rifii'leus;tdoin.7;:°:::°Nth.17(7:1'7itelo'r°f'tvo,i,:::c;:a.tj,1:71'El'EstrAPI ber..nectphtEieelr...:. . ff.e:rrThwleceals•ittkiheE:tleoolifip4,13421158.:S8i;j1...::... :Tk7.0:C:rsriorz,efjnoe::... less Impossible' title of a Cpunty pop, to sPa.f.alize la ehasiii,,.; down .theele- •Woi,,,e5r,,8t097.81:-5LonS.:Iyithwitys • Last Year . liequent 'teddler eine last yaw opPrepe. County Highe""e• ntl;,ec.etssdnare;mu'te. e. .1cozie..fe' a6,,.Drsesrl:t.51:tolayi,, 8. trn: • 'in,* eoeeletion.. e•; • ' . 'itwhich1'iit.s'66liflq°ne-'iir':et:" , ; ..aet.' .. t$ .r"liv vi?;:i1v0: i: n• C i, i. t . e .' i, t.: . wi, a ' reil ul : 1 tF.YI.' ihee.sbeda e' , . erwhacksthe.u4taiun..n3d,IlPft.aale:ou'fe". ,!. '.e..ilaeaa, isai: Peci. ,cel,here-,I3ns4:111tll an , . E.: Nap.orAgiTnill,,g(oin.e:,9test..t1t.stale.l.int'.14.ornd's-oft.. h.: sb' c : worku te.-' e e t e' w a. . i t . ,. The ,Ti,j'els.li61-tt4e.: .. -;:„..4,,Iga::.65.t?eit414447;s. •''Of Bence. *A,,ed.' it. beine. ett,a. county highway. which:, ,'have alreacie . attained. the The '.citizeits:..there• have euescrieed. • . elle(*) the .Coutey Com% that ifee frptit steeet . of FOrpiosa be... • - . .. . I . . half of , which will. be, rebated bark, 'tb eee. Ceerity, by the Governmeet as : lea..ge that the -,tourt allows eine and -Fornenea .Wents. Pevent:intt.;:na .Iii7.p...ed .., . *and total:Of" 42 enhdtf,e0irnei'ethei.3pe;eteaer, .ep'ehroonir.ot,47! it, J. i.:9.001g.:7.111y,t.I.,‘io.,1:10.ay.e}:sra9;.•yect.o..01.114. o4s1.:,:ii,:::e.111:::.t.iei..nicl.e..:...:.e, b.:.i:nx T.ithIlile, to pli4,Ace;390 maek. aae:r14.ii'gtiO°:•;11:::•Th':.66ah:ed:eaneleld°,..n..f8.0.611:1•11;.:fii,:igi",.Su'iii:It7ea.3tehlia0etn: no boosts .. in 'f.a!a'ry 'were • asked by •''')i .t00' el: io-lIli' eitileen. 1::e1:1°Xcu4ede :tsl.'t be '':.$. lthe,e .0. t01,01epptYeL. .',1i.'a:.,n ye • le. :*.. ht6h the t Countyofolv. . o.file7i; a.11 the For' the first* time in ,Several years,'.: ' Teietten 'fotieee.; iej,..jaelits, of 'Bruce 'Istuaiffle „bseeisngs.i,:e:a.Aptp.otine:eidwaiitte‘ttlie same who irl'iiii4t;va"Ie.s1.°..ailiIids'elttitittis'.7, 0ereY'.7etet's. taienea, Cotipcil 'decided ei hold thee..Stilleree ... • the 'collete"- 20 'per. ont.',•-ei .the Old ..t. Beayd ,:oifv,owtealokfeilt:6orit.o:i 'i.i141.15s ,ti:e. thO:ufitirlyt „ ,:tt"Ahh'::ese.111.14 ItollIc:?:::i°°°°9;C:ittelYki:ee:g4vs.:**1:.1**-Crlwee'eeeie9vieYeiirli:nerlrg::' ri'iteliii:tis.e51-;0i ...etsi:ms:rei .°hrit:11.2.,:ati lti .'i .1tirliee:/oe.,;;.ieap:ti.::;eatithildrij.. eFuaiillaaeti',s-.d.bilecalilii.e:' .. intoino.tntb.;lef':.tzni;e.:•alsiilocinweecoit::t*20.0.r0et/taitnhe tihn; '.the sanie hs Medd et thes.Ceunty sceit. - Of tee .usvel e2,03 grant. Made •re .other e $2501.01312.tey re oisethh: •Teseocli etgiihne t,rmihs eultviehsg. sste.hilieree:::..to:eillsrsteltt,:srEf.,61e;d:::3;w1)..oetl a. .niin..icosleteints:;:g;;:.,hi:b:hiwy:at..:ivedi• :Ice, ti,lei.,.rilihaore:e.:eel ad.. b.,t.. e.ot. .haiia.e,ttt.,... :k9$..fel.:4,5eip.ha':,::w''e'l:„. i'yitite.d1;i.g*,teTiihliali oliew. e.°at;lilegyrn'leo..I.,p'dwps:•oilh,i, ecii.e:rete.9137 it -would,tequire .te. Count:7' dred dollaonrs, .:oritsre 6.7oialesai.o.ghe,:, tslui.geiptsdti;, ...: eintg:Ktiin'eca:hdliiiiiiTh„ta.n, d' Chesley, this be. - rneirerig• t in ',their 'respeceive lemes Lion's •Heed last' summer, when •: the • , the :tea ttene,oiel '. of the Board,. Yet in . . tornmrison, .with . 'isheesisri,onti..is:pai'unige: ,,...7.3the..‘ the 'Ontset of the; Grants, Greatly Curteiled • might have sofie. faieheil. giant T'en4h... WOnienrn. Institite .. $25': a' year,nieitd of Conaninti:. this gi,niit and done worse•. ' - • • • ... - • ee ; ' tYhe,rasti.o;ey, , ,.. was • stuek•,for '..several...ima- ..,. to the four. central. organizations . of :§outh Bill-'2.9,.No. rib .Iletti:e; Centre and PRE TBRIAL 67yesstvilloroci;,i'nirre•iauclidteecd1 tin,),.,tabp8preox.;i0intiAdtiij, H.Erxoi: c.::::::tel.ini . . .stitutes Spr,Fri,o,,. up. that v;:ero e' -ting a. Church , met ClintonJ n.. 31, . • ' .: ---i= .1 ofo..e.0.0ytn17 ' • ture erteeneintrity,.ane es, junior In- • .., _United e".Eeeciitive, Of "tfilie.4.17,111..Se: of' ;tee.... 'being given a yeerly geen't of $300, . . till:lie-b•rie4•31iri:sgif•Uhned-eit-tiNei'C'e°r1.3.e:.9. °.iit1-3.no.rPgliinitai-lit; :i.;;;:hr, e...}7,0e1,.t.77);:librosr..t, .ivr.aia/en• .encotira7, .000 by 'ibis move.„9 ' stood, at mile 4' district institetes, have eave'il'il-e. tax -payors about $1,e nierelstinn: The. ;,.9i1VritiOn Army, which was Steeerdship Secretary re-' ' , ',Kenzie, tee. A eurieus, but not inmate -41 siege., atiee appeals to heel, developed in eeneeetion: With „tea. ,expoti market for wheat:e.roin this continent. , It ;weld& apeear' teet the. eigatilze; •attens whieh4endeavor to eonfrol the Marketing ,pf.! wheat • lieye, decidednet te' *haat. pit the Britisit ,rearitee. below a stated prlce The result is that 1Bietiele hueees••heee epee else where ',for:en-beite--ee France, ,Reaeie, ;India and: Auifralle. . • " This has put a seep to the ,shie- meet eif .•etheat"from :North AI -libelee' ariel a consequent gitittiee ef -the • 4arleet here. 'The pool here and the United States dealers,' heting .thru the Wheat Board 'ate bie to ' hold .their grain for the present and prac- . Healey dictate the price. But wheat cannot: be held •Oyer from yar to year, Fee:else new creps. keep coreing on: The Ceop of oneyear ought tobe disposed of within that 'The ,farther's erg organizations ,of the United,: etetes are asking the 'Govern- ment to buy up, the 'unsold • wheat with n view to off, the mar. ket, and there is talk in this coUntry of.the governments of ;the 'Western Pretences,: , ceming -tothe assistance • of the Wheat Pool. Theentle waythes ctiii be dOpe is to hold the grain fee a . higher Price, While poolth and like orearteatiens • can do . goad 'wcfric by regulating the merketing of grain, and by tutting otit the middle m'ep, the artificial 'boost/ter of price can . result only in Mischief.' •, • ..If the, priceofwheat is eele to .3 level not warranted '.by the demand for wheat, itcan only result in piling 11.0 of iroreiiidniore'heatThArei' . practipally no limit to the •erroent .of wheat which can b? producee, and: if the !glee is,held up mote Mid iMOte will :tie produced. each , year.: If • the. U. S. Government hrlys up the.serplus • wheat, it either have to sell' it •it a loss. or keep it until the farmers will Produce' ;More end morn. And, if the people of North America Will not -'ell wheat to Peitain2 otherecountrieF will supply tee:demand' and the wheat • grower i of this . continent Will loose the market aliogether, and things will go from bed to worse. BRUCE COUNTY cpuNcm , - Initial Session of New Council .at Walkerton Last Week Saw No In- creases inT Selaries and Some Cuts ..in County Grants. Highway Rate ..Agairi 4 -Mills., With Old Age Pee- • siens Coserig County Vetween $8,000 .and ..$10,003 .This .Year, • County Rale Liiely to Soar to he cord Height of 12 Mills. • June Session. Slated for Walkerton. The Bruce County, Ceuncil, whieh .concluded its initeil session in Walk- erton on Friday • mien, after being in actionsince the previous .Tuceday night staged one eV the. most ec- ononneal programs known in. the, his • eiry of Deuce, and in an effort to keep the County rates within •bounds: slashed approxiniately $1000 off the • :Tants .te Womeres,,Instituteth, • Jr'. Farmers, 'etc, as well as eurtetilin., he grant Of the Salvetion Army; vhich haspl, a corps ,in Bruce, .fron- $300 to $100this year, together with other drastic ciits, en& in spite 9f: these parings the eounty rate, Meth Will be struck at the June Session,' will undoubtedly reach the unprece- dented height of 12, mins, which is 1 mill more than last year, when a, new record was n Ade for Bruce of 11 mills. the Ceuzity'e share of tee Old Age Pensions whicb is likely to be between $8,000 and 310,000 for ties year, together with the lacreated rate of t4t,0010_ of Vretee'e .ap,p_ortjare • • meat towards Proviecial highways dee tit the, paving ef the eeealkertop- • Mildrnay roadwity„, as tempered with • $17,500 for this .tleeertnterit 'the pre '• 'douse eearettreike.Weele greater greete by tlie Count i far itiehes.'eheole, , respotisilet ,toe beenting the rate despite the. tierinei tee reereil wet • trying to pishe in. other direetione High 'Coneta.bleehip. Abolished The session • wee notewortily fo, the Abolition' of the c6ce Coeetable of truce, a poeftioh thaf has been in- Valeta 'elmost sin'.‘e formation Ot the- Cetrety, bet whirl- owine te the "activities of the Pro • vencial reeice.. has rearm-eleo. ceaffe to function tecept peesibly to atcli a stray haWker aad peddler etiatvarre. td biitte in teepees before a was :redered, ti, $101 for 1930, the' Council q•Aking :the Stand thai.' there, being no Pen .eoees in this (*Ault that peaees haVing such an oiganiz- etion ..ir- uen 0± Lx.e. Ue.tuccil. The • to Agricultural and `ate, •.v.. etibric and- bk.s,00)., jij&,rai .-ueeeteer with.$1do tlie oleli,-UntrUteft'S 'Roseate aim tee ine.nuto lee • tee Blind was leesee. , righting Lavine, Tuberculosis • Dist. Agricuiturail isepreseneative • rend Forsetne eseed the assistance . and co-operation ce tee 'County Coun- cil in ma:king ieuce acce6dited area. fey elniecameaegn against bovine tuberculeeiee-epu tnech ne explained. At some '''Idiigth meant that" every herd would oe inspected, by Gov't. yeterinane3 and 'any anitrees found infected would, be removved and Sent to the aebetoirs for fertizer and the Gove..Would infund; the owner, the mor portion of .his loss on the • (west. le this nay they hoped to ere .adicate Tette-and .ihus oree iin- prove• the neeith of the herds but to prevent contagion of humans, ait. it was shown that 'over 50 per cent. .of Cases of the WhitePlague were :contracted• through the drinking of infected iiuijL• An Agricultural Committee to week in conjupetion with the le al • elem.. of Agriculture in "re bovine r.E. Campaign was eppeinted. Highways Rate 4 2N/ills., Owing to the neceseiti;t construe. ting a large breige at Kincardine; a sink hole north ;of Taraeand other urgent ane costly work it 'was de:,id- ,id to pie- e • the County highways' rate at 4 mills fee 1930, which is the Same rate as last Year: Annual Jaunt 'Cut Ont • The annia jaunt of ;the Comex • Couneil to Gond It'Oads Conven- den t Totento early. in • Irehraary was. discont tereat -end the hiebeva...-s' Committee. \%ith the Clork. T en' «r elite .,Ereeireee .oele ittn4 ,effettleea iVing- Of about. e'00 01 • filtt.eceitineeeee. Reantehreed ' The neYSte at the r'6•Inty lT h- •.vaya tonnuittee is 4416 roma as List year with Pe- .1, Byers ••dt %allot oepIttorthl.),, raetet McDoeeet cote%.g. 11.s chairov4;1-,"vend tho Jo-tve. err. 'efty,.4hh Pivve 8. Sc;t-qt or ETA - it 44the mrs•-ne.p.,beert,46oft.teneice,,e0-,e,itteie. 1 'he - mitre with' the e;tceptina. thrit '.eave Munn Of Ripley repevese, Mr • . reMeteteiCr-eYe'e:1..olf14t:hA; rwtollao(icdill:re:oi:nrililiiii,1:1).t.e‘::.. also givaii a:se iatAcvsi,l:iage collo/ hat Muhl. ..T. C. Toltnie pioneer orted having henrd , from 41. iaries out' of a total of auxiliarjes TWerity-five of this number reached. their allocation:. She expressed the Neish thet thoqa ebn onenrly'rcaeli- ed ,the ,total make an • extra, effort tO obtain that amrinnt: Mrs. Scebie, the. Mission 'Rend . 'Seeretnrye reported • e eichtoen Mission Reels with a ereen.'-. • hership of e16 and their geezers ete reeded thrt tact --en -rtere are. hine gro.ips of .C.C.I.T. withMem- .hership of 146. Mrs. Creor, the treasurer. reinitted f -e bran Ch treaurer,. th,e of $19,- 018.50, w'•iell is 'aver $.1r,10 more t1Mn the preen/elite; keen get of 62 aux- iliaries, 22 r7ceded while 'esti year there ,were only 14. The 6- . nanCe corm,itteo repo:nit-tended ti -e use. of eeeeleree 111;se .Oonsift, who nnahie fa he preterit, said we had 'I° 41 life enienherse mid 26 members wore eaPed by .death. There e re 1 wo bannet ;nix -Marina, ,ereVre, n -d While,,, in whit+ • °Veil viroman: in the ennfiregation is a mene. bet .of •tee: W.M.S. ' • " Mrs. Doan, Miesiontire. Monthly . 'secretary rennrlef 1,42.3 sub. scribers., totteling. 100 over lest yeir, Melee 'sjappinev wns extiressed.. for Mrs. Tioa,c, arid Wr, pray forher spelt dy recovorv: It irnn titeittetnto eole Presbyteriel bi Seeforth pc, 1980.. ,14 The, ireetine einem trith.e. from. Mrs.. Mollard, tee. eresident. 'Trust In hie Strength and Not Our Own) o • ----riedee-e-' • FANILY WITHOUT FOOD • (Paisley Advocate) ',Not .until It'alph Monk had swoon - over and 'Laken in utter physical • cojlapse %%bile helping to unload a• ear' of real for Mr. J. S. Dewa.r at the station on Wednesday inerning • t, was it Inirrvert-tteet. lie and his, family wein oxieting in a deplo-rable. state of de.stitution. When the rnidi wit:4 taken to his home •neer the de - pet, it, etas at once appareet to those Who went with herr „tett eeedi- • tie* wee elec. to Tack et,tood and it Was teethed fleet he had gone • work that morning- ee'etreat Weenie' e• lied anjelline to eat, alne that there , was he food for other mettibers ef , the family. Tech. enietecliate 'needs • twee met ify Mr, Dewe, sendieg it generous hamper oi provieionk sufe - ficteet for few (layer peal it sees:ctn. ptiot list cicculaterl eremite the etteet.. . • brought firetricr provision fcize sapplies It is some thre bnek. tifle va eage f s1)Ph--4141s,4.).,-te-neol'has &carted here The eeralv rantoese'�f citiemie for help twain disnrovel the frequent - TV heard eieeenierit ttlet nedple are not , So k i n die Arid efel neteadaye a§ they were won't to be h: the .early, •