The Huron Expositor, 1960-12-08, Page 2Since 1860, Serving the Community First
Published at SEAFORTH, Q,NTARIO, every Thursday morning by McLEAN BROS., Publishers
ANDREW Y. MCLEAN, Editor
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SEAFORTH, ONTARIO, DECEMBER 8, 1960
Television oses In Urge For Self -Improvement
There have been many occasions in
recent years when it appeared that
television literally had taken over,
insofar as providing entertainment
was concerned. In the process, movie
theatres have had to give up in what
turned out to be an uneven struggle;
spectator sports, particularly in
smaller communities, withered and,
in many cases, died for lack of pa-
tronage, and meetings on behalf of
even the most worthy causes could
musteron occasions less than a bak-
er's dozen.
So, it was with some satisfaction
that we noted recently that despite
its successe , television had failed to
triumph or the urge to self better -
Sunday Sport ort Problem
The Exeter Times -Advocate sug-
gest editorially that Sunday laws
prohibiting certain activities are out,
of date "and may well be. doing more
harm than good in this age."
Says the Exeter Times -Advocate:
"Young people, and older ones, too,
could be occupying their Sunday af-
ternoons in much worse fashion than
by skating, bowling, watching a ball,
game, seeing a movie or some such
pastime. Not a few now spend the
idle time loitering around the streets,
driving around in cars seeking ad-
yenture of some sort.
"We might as well face it suggested
one member of our discussion group,
the open Sunday is coming and our
• church people would be better to pre-
pare to cope with it than to create
enemies by opposing it.
"To be realistic the open Sunday
is being developed right now in spite
°of the 'blue laws'. Many area arenas
provide Sunday skating; bowling
clubs are operated on the Sabbath,
to cite two local examples of the
trend. Devious and questionable
means are being made to circumvent
the law and public opinion allows it.
"The problem, then, is with us now
—the conflict between law and pub-
lic opinion over Sunday activity.
How do we solve it?"
ment.
A recent report shows that no few-
er --than three -quarters -of -a -million
adult Canadians are spending their
leisure and their dollars buying them-
selves an improved education. Many
are attending evening classes at uni-
versities, more than 30 of which now
provide courses leading to a degree.
Others are content to study one or
more of a wide range of subjects,
the greater understanding of which
will make for a fuller life.
Unfortunately this trend to self-
improvement has not manifested it-
self in Seaforth, where in recent
years it has become necessary to can-
cel adult night classes at the High
School because of lack of interest. On
the other hand, perhaps the attend-
ance at night classes is not the test
that should be applied in every com-
munity. Is not the fact- that mem-
bership at Seaforth Carnegie Lib-
rary increased by 250 to 850 in re-
cent months; an indication of the in-
terest the people of this community
have in reading and thereby inform-
ing themselves?
Thought For Taxpayers
The Chesley Enterprise asks this
'interesting question at tax -paying
time: "Did you know that the taxes
you pay on your house do not cover
the cost of services which the town
provides?" The Enterprise goes on
to explain: "Were it not for the com-
mercial and industrial taxes, proper-
ty rates would be much higher. At
least, that is the general rule: We
were talking to the mayor of an On-
tario town.the other day, and he was
telling us that 'some of the ratepay-
ers were always urging that more
houses be built and that they needed
a real estate development. Yet, from
a municipal standpoint, the town los-
es money on every new home. It
means more streets, sewers, water-
• mains, street lights, and possibly a
larger police force, not to 'mention
more school classrooms. The revenue
from houses does not meet the cost
of servicing them."
HALF - PAST TEEN
WH/CH LAA E. ' /
MAKE A LEFT TURN
FROM ?...WHY
PO YOU ASK??
-----SUGAR AND SPICE
By W. (Bill) B. T. SMILEY
This is a trying time of year.
Across the land, a lot of people
are in a stew about something.
Merchants who have gone to the
hilt on the overdraft, for a big
stock, are.sweating out the pre -
Christmas doldrums. Students who
have had a ballall fall are green
as they face Christmas exams with
nothing in the belfry. Housewives
look forward to the Christman
chaos with sheer dread.
But I'm not worrying too much
about any of them. .The merch-
ants will wind up a few dollars
ahead of last year. The students
will totter through on a mixture
of luck and nerve. The housewives
will emerge on Boxing Day, bloody
but unbowed. The people who have
my deep sympathy, this time of
year, are the men and women in
hundreds of municipalities who
are standing before a mirror, try-
ing to look firm, intelligent and
able, as they seek to muster en-
ough courage to run for public
office.
* *
The annual nomination meeting
is the best show in town. It pro=
duces enough high drama, low
comedy and suspense to make
some . of„ f.lie..so-called masterpiec-
es' of W. Shakespeare look pretty
filmsy. For ten years I attended
every nomination meeting, as a
newspaperman, and on a couple
of occasions as a candidate. I
wouldn't trade it for a season's
ticket to the Stratford Festival.
THERE'S STILL TIME
SEE OUR COMPLETE SELECTION OF
as Cards
... AS WARM, AS SINCERE, AND
AS FRIENDLY AS A HANDSHAKE
SEE THE NATIONAL: LINE
Order NOW Through
THE HURON EXPOSITOR
Phone 141 Seaforth
clash of personalities, for the rap-
ier thrust of wit, give me a nom-
ination meeting, every time. The
chairman of the school board de-
fends himself like a tiger when
some pretty sharp questions come
up about teachers' salaries. The
chairman of the library board
paints a sweeping picture of the
town's cultural progress, with 300
more books borrowed than last
year, and two new shelves added
to, the library. •
By ROBERT H. HARPER
THE CAT'S EYE
A cat went to London, according
to an old nursery rhyme. And
when she returned, she was asked
if she had seen the queen. Her
reply is worthy of note. She said
she had not seen the queen but
that she had seen a mouse that
ran behind the throne. So you will
know that this squib is not really
about the cat's eye but about What
she was prepared to see.
Two ladies drove down into a
pleasant valley and one of them,
surveying the scene, exclaimed:
"Isn't it beautiful!" Her compan-
ion, the owner of a large planta-
tion, directing her gaze to a field
of corn beside the road, replied,
"Yes, but it is too thick." Two
men, driving, reached the top of
a long slope, and one of them, en-
tranced by the purple majesty of
the mountains in the distance, ex-
claimed, "Magnificent!" His com-
panion, an old woodsman, looking
upon a towering oak beside the
road, said, "Yes, there's many
feet of good lumber in it."
So you will realize that men
generally see what they are pre-
pared to see, and what they want
to see. And it will be surprising
to find how much of good there is
to find and how many beautiful
things there are to see by the
man who has beauty in his heart.
But it's 11:30 and a lot of the
spectators have drifted out. They
have drifted out. After all, tomor-
row's the day the magistrate holds
court, and there are some pretty
interesting cases.
* * *
It's a pity, but by the time
there's a chance for the new can-
didates to speak, there's nobody
left but the chairman, looking blue,
and the caretaker, who has to
sweep up after the meeting, look-
ing black. Little Mrs. Bantam, the
candidate for school board, rises
anyway. It's understood that she
has prepared a pretty savage at-
tack on -the other members of the
board, and has a bold, new plat-
form to propose. She looks at the
chairman, who is nodding, at the
caretaker, who is muttering, and
at young Punkiss, who has fallen
sound asleep; while waiting his
turn. -
* * *
She bursts into tears and stamps
out. Awakened abruptly, Punkiss
leaps to his feet. • His chance has
come. Now is the time for that
brief, witty and gracious speech
he has prepared. He blurts:"Mr.
Chairman, fellow ratepayers, I
wanna thank my nominator and
seconder and if elected I will do
my besta serve to the besta my
ability."
And from such gallant souls as
Punkiss come our local legislature
and that ,spark of fire that keeps
democracy burning bright.
* * *
Before the meeting gets really
warmed up, there's lots of fun. The
mayor and the reeve have their
heads together, figuring out how
to skate over the thin ice of that
substantial deficit. The expert
needlers in the crowd are sharp-
ening the points on their questions.
The practical jokers are nominat-
ing the local idiot, dead people,
and the town's loose woman. The
inevitable drunk is on hand, not
quite tipsy enough to be thrown
out.
And sitting there, still as the
grave, staring wildly into space,
are the brand new candidates, who
have thrown caution to the winds
and decided to "go out for" a seat
on the council or school board. It's
a pretty tense business for them,
I can tell you.
* * *
Don't talk to me about your
Kennedy and Nixon. Those big
fellows have staffs of advisers and
consultants and public relations
men and prexies and moguls and
campaign managers and experts
and party machines and ward
heelers and all sorts of things on
nomination night. They're not
alone.
* * *
But that determined -looking lit-
tle woman in the fourth row, who
"turns alternately red and white,
like a neon sign, is as lonely as
a deaf mute on a raft in the
Sahara, She has keyed herself to
a frightening peak of nerves. She
has never spoken in public before.
And she is going to run for a seat
on the school board and try to gin-
ger up that all-male, inert body,
which is all talk and no action.
She is fierce, but frightened.
And look over here. Young Pun -
kiss is "going out" for council and
he looks it. There's a fine film
of sweat on his face and • he grips
the back of the chair in front of
him with the same expression as
a kid on a roller coaster. You
can't blame him. He's going up
against Doc Socum and every-
body in town owes the Doc. Pun -
kiss bas only been in town for 12
years and has a lot of nerve to
try for a seat. There's some pret-
ty raggedy material going on the
ballot this year.
* * *
There, the speeches are start-
ing. Listen to old George giving
it 'to the mayor about the side-
walks. 'Old George knows a thing
or two about those sidewalks. He
helped build them 52 years ago.
There's Joe Slosh, with a skinful,
going after the reeve about the
taxes on his place. Says he won't
pay a cent till they pave the street,
put in a sewer, and install a
street light in front of his house.
His total taxes are $18 and he's
two years in arrears. There, the
chief is ushering him out, same as
last year.
Just a Thought:
It is not so important that we
always be "right"—but it can be-
come a serious matter when we
cling to our position long after
common sense and fact make i
clearly evident that we are in the
wrong about something.
A *DUFF OTTAWA REPORT
ON THE RAILS?
OTTAWA—The threat of a strike
by 111,000 non-operating employees
of the Canadian Pacific and Cana-
dian National 'Railways has only
been postponed, and not removed.
It remains a major national
problem.
An exploration of the background
to the unprecedented stop -the -strike
legislation enacted by Parliament
leads to so many blind alleys that
the average observer is inclined to
the conclusion that no one can find
a way out of the maze.
This latest railway strike threat
originated back in November, 1958,
when the Board of Transport Com-
missioners granted the two major
railroads a 17 per cent increase
in freight rates to cover an earlier
wage increase.
Eight provincial governments
rushed to Ottawa to protest to
the Cabinet, which has the final
authority to accept or reject re-
commendations of the Board of
Transport Commissioners. Th e
Cabinet listened sympathetically
to the provincial representatives,
but went along with the Board.
A howl went up from shippers
and consumers, and the Govern-
ment decided to listen. On Decem-
ber 9, 1958, then acting Prime
Minister Howard Green (in the
absence of Prime Minister Diefen-
baker who was out of the country
on his world tour) announced the
formation of a Royal Commission
to look into the whole field of rail
transportation. He said the Gov-
ernment's intention was "to pro-
vide both an immediate allevia-
tion of discrimination where it ex-
ists, and a long-term solution of
the broader problems." The 17
per cent freight rate increase was
tempered by a $20,000,000 subsidy,
which ran for one year, and has
since been extended up to April
30, 1961. The Government also pro-
claimed a "freeze" on further
freight rate increases. Everyone
expected • the Royal,. Commission to
report by, mid -1960, but it is still
sitting, and a report isn't possible
until next March.
In November 1959, the "non -ops"
opened negotiations for a new con-
tract. A conciliation board head-
ed by Hon. Justice J. V. H. Mil -
vain, of Alberta, heard the disput-
ants, and issued a majority report
recothmending what amounts to
a. 14 -cents an hour wage increase
for the 111,000 "non -ops".
'rime finally ran out last week,
and the unions called a strike. To
prevent it, the Government has
now enacted legislation prohibit-
ing strike action until after May
15 next year.
The Government obviously is
hoping the Royal Commission will
come up with some spectacular
recommendations that will solve
for all time the monotonous cycle
of wage increases and freight rate
increases.
History of previous Royal Com-
missions into railway problems
would suggest the opposite.
This Royal Commission is con-
fronted with .the same limited
problem faced by earlier com-
missions. The railways are faced
with growing - competition from
truck and air carriers. They, are
rapidly losing passenger traffic.
Yet, :their costs continue to rise.
In this situation, it is inevitable
that freight rates must be increas-
ed to cover increased costs, and
also inevitable that an increasing
burden of the rate increases will
be placed on a smaller portion of
the traffic Truck competition fore -
Where Was the First Music
Festival in America?
In May, 1908, the first music
festival on the North American
Continent took place at Edmonton,
Alta. The groundwork for music
competition festivals in Canada
was laid in 1905 at the inaugural
ceremonies in connection with the
formation of the provinces of Al-
berta and Saskatchewan. The Gov-
ernor General, Earl Grey, who was
present, expressed interest in do-
ing something practical to promote..
interest in music and allied arts
and later he suggested a Dominion
wide festival. A group in Alberta,
after studying the rules and regu-
lations laid down for Earl Grey's
competition, decided they were
more interested in the type of com-
petition that had been sweeping
England and Scotland—the music
competition festival. After study-
ing a collection of syllabi from the
principal festivals in Great. Bri-
tain, this Edmonton committee un-
der Howard Stutchbury, drafted a
syllabus that provided for choral
competitions, vocal solos, duets,
trios, quartets, piano and violin
solos, and–so forth. Saskatchewan
soon followed the lead of Alberta
and had its first festival in 1909.
ePrepared by the Research Staff
of Encyclopedia Canadiana)
Where Are the Highest Tides in
the World?
At Burntcoat Head on Cobequid
Bay in Nova Scotia. Burntcoat
Head is a cape that juts into this
inlet of the Bay of Fundy. The high
tides at Burntcoat Head range
from 46 to 54 feet above the low-
water levels.
* * *
Where is the Graveyard of the
Gulf?
Anticosti Island at the mouth of
the St. Lawrence River was once
known as the graveyard of the
Gulf because of the many ships
that were wrecked along its shores.
The weather in the area is very
severe and navigation is danger-
ous. Since the Canadian govern-
ment built four lighthouses on the
island, the number of shipwrecks
has been greatly reduced. This
large, low-lying island, a part of
Quebec's Saguenay County, is 135
miles long and has a maximum
width of 30 miles. It lies about
1a miles across the Jacques Car-
tier Passage from the north shore
of the St. Lawrence and about 45
miles from the Gaspe coast, The
island is owned by a pulp -and -
paper company.
* * *
And so it goes. Don't tell me
about the Roman senate, or the
}louse of Commons. F'ot vivid
* * *
Who First Made Paper From
Ground Wood Pulp?
Charles Fenerty, who was born
at Springfield Lake, Upper Sack-
ville, in Nova Scotia in 1821. As a
youth he worked in the sawmills
owned by his family and he 'be-
gan to experiment in the making
of paper from spruce pulp. 'the
practicability of making paper
from wood fibre had long been re-
cognized by scientists and paper
had been made experimentally by
the action of chemicals on wood.
As early as 1838 or 1839, Fenerty
succeeded in making paper from
ground wood pulp. He was the
first man in North America ,to do
so, and may have been the first
in the world. Experiments were
made in Germany almost at the
Same time as renerty's. ,Fogerty
died at Lower Sackville, N.S., in
1 2.
First Nurse: "There's one pa-
tient in my ward who doesn't try
to make love to me."
Second Nurse: "One of my pa-
tients is unconscious, too."
in the central provinces, and the
brunt falls. on 'the 11aritimes and
the far West. •In addition, there is
the complicating factor of the
Crows Nest Rates, under which
the railroads are denied the right
to raise their rates on the ship-
ment of grain to export points.
If there was one railways op-
erating in Canada—if the Govern-
ment expropriated the CPRS—it
would be a relatively simple mat-
ter to subsidize railway operations.
But the CPR is privately -owned,,
and it resists, for obvious reasons,
any attempt at subsidization.
A more exasperating situation
could not. be devised.
In the face of mounting unem-
ployment, the Government decid-
ed, courageously, that a strike was
out of the question. Some of the
steam has gone but six months
from now, when the strike prohi-
bition runs out, the issue could
erupt again.
For the railway _employees, the
legislation has raised a new prob-
lem. Current federal legislation
grants them the right to strike to
back up wage demands. Yet the
emergency legislation takes away
that right, and if it proves accept-
able to the general public, they
could find the right to strike taken
away for all time. Policemen,
nurses, civil servants, many classes
of workers are denied the ultimate
economic 'weapon, and there are
many arguments in favour of ap-
plying a similar restriction on rail-
road workers.
That would involve compulsory
arbitration, something the rail un-
ions despise, and something Prime
Minister Diefenbaker, during his
days in opposition, fought bitterly,
One of the unfortunate aspects
of the current dispute is that no
one seriously contends that rail-
way employees are overpaid. They
are the victims of circumstances.
There have already been sug-
gestions that the leaders of the
111,000 'non -ops". will swing their
unions strongly toward the path
of the New Party, in protest
against the Government action,
and as a means of protecting their•
interests in • the future. Although
the chief spokesman for the "non -
ops", Frank Hall, says he wants
the issue kept out of politics, it
was notable that he said he want-
ed to watch the debate on the anti-
strike legislation "to find out who
our friends are".
By virtue of numbers alone, the
"non -ops" comprise an effective
political force. If the events 'of
last week cause them to embrace
the New Party, it alonewill be
able to feel satisfaction.
* * *
Capital Hill Capsules
Prime Minister Diefenbaker is
reliably reported to have been
scared off all TV duels with politi-
cal opponents by the U.S. presi-
dential campaign. He is said to
have rejected flately a CBC re.
quest that he appear with Liberal
Leader Pearson and CCF Leader
Hazen Argue on a proposed series
of TV shows. The word has gone
out to other Cabinet Ministers and
backbenchers to stay away from
the magic eye. Many are ignor-
ing the suggestion.
* * *
Government 'backbenchers are
already building up pressure to
have the Government renew the
$200 acreage payments for West-
ern- farmers in 1961. Some con-
cede much of the money was spent
in Prairie beer parlors, but say it
made farmers a bit happier, and
es the railways to lower their rates that's all that counts.
IN THE YEARS AGONE
Interesting items gleaned from
The Huron Expositor of 25, 50
and 75 years ago.
From The Huron Expositor
December 6, 1935
Seaforth will have both Inter-
mediate and Junior hockey teams
on the ice this winter. The Dun-
can Cup games are being organ-
ized. Officials appointed were:
Junior, Manager, C. P: Sills;
coach, J. E. Willis; trainer, Geo.
Lilley; Intermediate: manager, A.
W. Dick; coach, Gordon Muir;
trainer, J. R. Walker.
The 1935 issue of the S.C.I.
Alumni Year Book is nearly com-
pleted and it is expected it will
go on sale next week.
Dwen Geiger, veteran member
of Hensall's council, was elected
reeve of the village for his 13th
term in a three -cornered contest
held Monday.
The snow of this week has Made
perfect sleighing on the highways,
but on the cbncession roads there
is not quite enough snow yet.
A 23 per cent increase in the pro-
duction of hay and clover in 1935
for the whole "of Canada is esti-
mated by the Dominion Bureau of
Statistics.
Committees have been at work
for some weeks now arranging for
the annual dance of the S.C.I.
Alumni Association, which will be
held in Cardno's Hall on Christ-
mas night.
Four charges of hunting without
a necessary licence were disposed
of and one charge of frafud was
laid over for two weeks at police
court.
Reeves 3. M. Eckert, of McKil-
lop; W. R. Archibald, of . Tucker -
smith, and Acting -Reeve I. Hud-
son, of Seaforth, are in Goderich
this week attending the. Decem-
ber session of the county council.
Mr. W. A. Sclater, who has been
visiting his mother, Mrs. William
Sclater, left on Monday for his
home in Regina.
' Mr. Alvin. Sillery, Osgoode Hall,
Toronto, spent the weekend with
friends here.
The William McCulla estate bas
disposed of the farm on the North
Gravel Road, between Winthrop
and Walton, to Mr. Thorpe Rivers,
of Seaforth.
*
Seaforth now has a second mov-
ing picture theatre, Mr. Ben Duf-
fie having opened one in the vacant
store in the Carmichael block.
The Hydro -Electric Commission
expect to have the transmission
line from Stratford to Seaforth'
completed by February.
The chief architect of the Gov-
ernment in Ottawa has promised
to have the plans of the,new Post
Office building in Seaforth ready
and the contract let by the end of
January.
Subscribers on the new Stanley
Telephone line are requested to
get their phones and take them
home.
Mr. Fred Beuermann, McKillop,
had the misfortune to have one
of his fingers cut off while taking
wood away from a circular saw.
Anniversary services will be
held in the Presbyterian Church,
Walton, Sunday, December 4. Dr.
Murray, of Toronto, will preach.
Mr. Laxton, Clinton, had his
shoulder dislocated the other day
by being thrown from his wagon.
A dog frightened his horse, caus-
ing it to bolt,
On Saturday afternoon, Victoria
Hall, Jamestown, was destroyed
by fire. A new organ, furniture,
pictures, books, etc., all fell prey
to the flames.
From The Huron Expositor
December 2, 1910
Brussels Public School has had
the unique record of having only
two principals in nearly 40 years.
The Clinton hockey club has been
organized. It was also decided to
form a town league,
* * *
From The Huron Expositor
December 4, 1885
We understand that the Salva-
tion Army have purchased a lot
near the residence of Mr. John
Kale and intend erecting a Bar-
racks thereon shortly.
The carnival at the Roller Rink
on Friday evening was largely at-
tended.
Mr. Alex Sciftt; carpenter of Sea -
forth, had the end taken off one
of his fingers while working in
Broadfoot's planing mill last Mon-
day.
Mr. C. W. Papst has added a
large music box to his store and
can now charm his customers with
sweet music.
Laidlaw & Rairley have had a
handsome new lamp erected in
front of the Central Grocery, to
light their customers on their way
during these dark nights.
Charlesworth & Brownell have
now got moved their new store in
Hill's old stand.
The attraction at the roller rink
on, Monday and Tuesday nights
nekt will be Downie & Austin's
Parlor Circus.
The first meeting of the Mech-
anics' Institute Literary Society
will be held next Tuesday' even-
ing.
A successful wood bee took place
at the residence of Mr. W. Kyle,
Tuckersmith, when eight boys cut
and piled nine cords of stove wood
in six hours.
A city boy on a night hike in the
Rocky Mountains inquired of the
guide, "Is it true a grizzly won't
attack you if you're carrying a
flashlight?"
"That depends," said the guide,
"on how fast you're carrying it."
"Why are you stopping?" she
inquired as the car came to a
halt.
"I've lost my bearings," her
date answered.
"Well, at least you're original,"
said' she. ."Most fellows run out
of gas."
TUBE fIADY FAMILY
KNOW JUST
ME IN1N& TO MAKE,
FOR AUNT MILLIE'S
BRTHPAY, M'DQAR
BY LLOYD BIRMI1IGWAM
DAD MAGE A
CARVING BOARD
1. CHOOSE A HARDWOOD LOG WITH
NICE GRAIN AT LEAST 12" IN DIAM.
CUT OFF SECTION 2" THICK AND
ISN LINSEED BA K..O. SEAN LETSMOOTH. RUB
RUB WRH It00 STEEL WOOL. REPEAT
PROCESS UNTIL SURFACE IS swam.
ti