HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuron Expositor, 2016-06-15, Page 44 Huron Expositor • Wednesday, June 15, 2016
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Canada
editorial
Grits' bungling root of wind farm friction
It's been almost 10 years
since the first wind tur-
bines began to sprout in
rural Ontario, and at first
they had few if any detrac-
tors. Wind represented a
clean future; Ontario would
pattern itself after northern
European countries like
Denmark and generate elec-
tricity in a benign and
friendly fashion.
What could possibly go
wrong?
Turns out a lot. Seven
years after the Green Energy
Act was introduced, and a
decade after the first tur-
bines were erected, the prov-
ince's citizenry is in sharp
disagreement over wind
energy.
A new Mainstreet/Postme-
dia poll finds 43 per cent of
the survey's 2,537 respond-
ents have a positive view of
wind energy, while 43 per
cent have a negative view.
Those who don't like wind
energy are very much
opposed, while those who
like wind power "are only
somewhat OK with it,"
according to Mainstreet's
David Valentin.
He says part of the reason
for the weak support is rising
electricity bills, as well as
mishandling of contracts
and reports of disputes
involving wind energy
developers.
Indeed, the poll found
more than 60 per cent of
respondents believe wind
energy has contributed to
higher electricity bills, and
59 per cent expect charges
will continue to climb over
the next year.
If there's good survey news
for governing Liberals, it's
greatest acceptance of wind
energy in Ontario comes
from Toronto, where most of
the Liberals' political sup-
port resides and where, per-
haps not coincidentally, only
one wind turbine is located.
But the Liberals
shouldn't have to depend
on one part of Ontario's
geography for political sup-
port. Because it is clean,
because it is benign, wind
energy should be a unifying
force. That it's become a
source of division is mostly
fault of the government,
which has bungled the pro-
ject from the start.
That began with the Green
Energy Act and its central-
ized planning. All develop-
ment decisions are still
made in Toronto, but the
projects are sited almost
exclusively in rural Ontario,
no matter the views of resi-
dents and their elected
municipal councils.
That Soviet -style approach
might have been grudgingly
accepted had the GTA
shared in the proximity of
energy infrastructure. But
when even a whiff of opposi-
tion against natural gas
plants in Mississauga and
Oakville was detected, the
Liberals quickly intervened
and cancelled those
projects.
If there's any shared bur-
den, it's rising electricity
bills. Ontarians are
reminded about green
energy with every bill.
But that's a unifying force
that creates little comfort for
the Liberals, and even less
for Ontario's citizens.
Peter Epp
Bernier's milk stance well worth cryin' over
Maxime Bernier is
sticking with his
principles, even if
those principles would
require dismantling an agri-
cultural system that has
mostly served Canadian pro-
ducers and their consumers
well.
Bernier is a federal Con-
servative leadership candi-
date who does not agree
with his party's support for
Canada's supply -managed
agriculture sector. He says he
can't reconcile his free-mar-
ket principles with supply
management.
He says the marketing
board system for dairy,
poultry and egg producers
is "inefficient and funda-
mentally unfair." He further
calls it a "government
cartel."
Bernier is correct about
supply management being
unfair -- if he believes that,
in contrast, the free market is
always fair.
He's also correct supply
management operates as a
cartel, a deal that seeks to
control prices and exclude
competition.
But supply management
can hardly be described as
inefficient. The system
matches supply with con-
sumer demand, while giv-
ing, in the case of milk
production, Canadian
dairy farmers the ability to
earn an adequate income.
In Ontario, milk prices are
generally higher than in
the U.S., but prices are
stable, and quality and
integrity of the product is
assured by the marketing
board.
Supply management for
milk was introduced into
Ontario 45 years ago to
provide stability for pro-
ducers and consumers.
The result has been an
exceptionally strong and
domestic diary industry.
But its strength comes
from its government -man-
dated protection. Poten-
tial fragility of that
strength was revealed last
September when the fed-
eral government sug-
gested Canada's unique
system of managing dairy
products was being used
as a bargaining chip in
negotiations for the
Trans -Pacific Partnership
trade deal. The revelation
provoked uproar among
farmers and consumers.
No doubt Bernier wasn't
part of that protest. And
that's fine. And it's also
fine to have principles.
But he leaves no room for
exceptions, and one
would argue that our sup-
ply management system is
exceptional.
Some countries have dis-
mantled their protected milk
industry, only to see supply
overwhelmed with imports
and domestic dairy
destroyed or subsidized by
government to stay afloat. In
Canada, dairy production is
supported entirely by
consumers.
It's interesting all main
political parties continue
to support supply man-
agement. The system has
earned that support
because it's recognized as
a practical solution to
maintaining a domestic
source of dairy products.
Principles are fine, but
economic ideas that work
are better.
Peter Epp
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